Cyst i ka maka: 4 kumu nui a me nā mea e hana ai
Anter
ʻAʻole pinepine ka cyst i ka maka a hōʻike pinepine i ka mumū, ʻano e ka ʻeha, ʻulaʻula a me ka pehu ʻana i ka eyelid, no ka laʻana. No laila, hiki ke mālama maʻalahi ʻia iā lākou me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kaomi wai mehana, i mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i nā ʻōuli o ka pehu, pono e hana ʻia me nā lima maʻemaʻe.
Eia nō naʻe, ke lilo ka cista i mea nui a hōʻino paha i ka ʻike, pono ʻia e hele i ka ophthalmologist e hoʻokumu i ka lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no kēia kūlana.
ʻO nā ʻano nui o ka cyst i ka maka:
1. ʻO Stye
Kūlike ka stye i kahi protuberance liʻiliʻi e kū aʻe ma ka lihilihi ma muli o ka hopena o kahi mumū, maʻa mau ʻia e nā bacteria, o nā gland e hana i ka momona momona a puni nā maka maka. He pimple-like ka helehelena o ka stye, ke kumu o ka ʻeha a me ka ʻulaʻula i ka maka maka a hiki i ka waimaka. E ʻike he aha nā hōʻailona nui o kaila.
He aha e hana ai: Hiki ke mālama maʻalahi ʻia ka stye ma ka home ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kaomi wai mehana no 2 a 3 mau minuke ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau manawa i ka lā, pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā aniani a i ʻole nā aniani kelepona i ʻole e keʻakeʻa i ka kahe o nā ʻōpili eyelid a he mea nui nō hoʻi e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe ka maka. ʻāina a puni nā maka. E aʻo pehea e mālama ai i ka stye ma ka home.
2. ʻO Dermoid cyst
ʻO ka cyst dermoid i ka maka he ʻano benst cyst, i ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he puʻupuʻu ma ka lihilihi a hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki a hoʻopilikia i ka hihiʻo. Kū aʻe kēia ʻano cyst i ka wā hāpai, ke ulu mau nei ka pēpē, a ʻike ʻia e ke alo o ka lauoho, nā wai, ka ʻili a i ʻole nā glands i loko o ka cyst, a no laila hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia me he teratoma. Hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka teratoma a me ka mea e hana ai.
He aha e hana ai: Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka cyst dermatoid e ka wehe ʻoki ʻana, akā hiki i ke keiki ke loaʻa kahi ola maʻamau a olakino hoʻi me ka cyst dermoid.
3. Chalazion
ʻO Chalazion ka pehu o nā pali Meibomium, aia ma kahi kokoke i ke aʻa o nā maka maka a kahi e hana ai i kahi huna momona. Hoʻokumu ka līlū i ka ālai ʻana i ka wehe ʻana o kēia mau gland, e alakaʻi ana i ke ʻano o nā cist e hoʻonui i ka nui ma mua o ka manawa. ʻO ka maʻa mau ke emi ke ʻeha ke ulu ka cyst, akā inā kū kaomi i ke kinipōpō maka, aia paha ka haehae a me ka ʻike maka ʻole. E ʻike i nā kumu a me nā ʻōuli o chalazion.
He aha e hana ai: Nalo maʻamau ʻo Chalazion ma hope o 2 a 8 mau pule me ka ʻole o ka pono e lapaʻau ai. Akā no ka wikiwiki wikiwiki, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā kaomi wai mehana ma kahi o 2 mau manawa i ka lā no 5 a 10 mau minuke.
4. Moll cyst
Kuhi ʻia ko Moll cyst a i ʻole hydrocystoma e ke kū mai o kahi puʻupaʻa e nānā aniani i wai i loko. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia cyst ma muli o ka ālai ʻana i nā gland o ka hou o Moll.
He aha e hana ai: Ke nānā ʻia ke alo o kēia cyst, koi ʻia e hele i ka ophthalmologist i hiki ai ke hoʻopau ʻia i ka ʻoki ʻana, i hana ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia kūloko a hala ma waena o 20 a 30 mau minuke.
I ka manawa e hele ai i ke kauka
Paipai ʻia e hele i ka ophthalmologist ke nalo ʻole nā cist i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hoʻopili i ka ʻike a ulu nui paha, ʻeha a ʻaʻole paha. No laila, hiki i ke kauka ke hōʻike i ke ʻano ʻoi loa o ka lapaʻau ʻana no ke ʻano o ka cyst, inā paha ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo e mālama ai i ka stye hou, a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana o ka cyst, i ka hihia o ka cyst dermoid, chalazion a me moll cyst, no ka laʻana.