Cysticercosis: he aha ia, nā ʻōuli, ke ola pōʻai a me ka lāʻau

Anter

• Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o teniasis a me cysticercosis
• Nā hōʻailona nui o cysticercosis
• ʻO ke ola o ka cysticercosis
• Pehea e mālama ai i ka cysticercosis

ʻO Cysticercosis kahi parasitosis i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ingning o ka wai a me nā meaʻai e like me nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​mea kanu i hoʻohaumia ʻia me nā hua manu o kekahi ʻano Tapeworm, ka Taenia solium. ʻAʻole hiki i ka poʻe i loaʻa kēia tapeworm i loko o ko lākou mau ʻōpū ke hoʻomōhala i ka cysticercosis, akā hoʻokuʻu lākou i nā hua i loko o kā lākou pahu e hiki ai ke hoʻohaumia i nā mea ʻai a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo, e hōʻeha ana i ka maʻi i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Ma hope o ʻekolu mau lā o ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua manu tapeworm, hele lākou mai loko o ka ʻōpū i loko o ke kahe o ke koko a moe i nā mea like me ka mākala, ka puʻuwai, nā maka a i ʻole ka lolo, e hana ana i nā larvae, i ʻike ʻia ʻo cysticerci, i hiki ke hōʻea i ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo a hopena i ka cerstic cysticercosis aiʻole neurocysticercosis.

Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o teniasis a me cysticercosis

ʻO Teniasis a me cysticercosis he mau maʻi ʻokoʻa loa ia, akā ma muli o ke ʻano o ka parasite, kaTaenia sp. ʻO ka solenia Taenia ʻo ia ka tapeworm maʻa mau i ka puaʻa, ʻoiai kaTaenia saginata hiki ke loaʻa i ka pipi. Kuhi kēia mau ʻano ʻelua i ka teniasis akā he mau hua wale mai nā Solium T. kumu cysticercosis.

KA teniasis loaʻa iā ia e ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo undercooked i loko ka larva, ka mea i loko o ka ʻōpū e lilo i mākua a kumu i nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, i ka hoʻohui i ka hana hou a hoʻokuʻu i nā hua. Ua komo i loko cysticercosis hoʻokomo ke kanaka i ka huamoa hāʻawi Taenia solium hiki iā ia ke haki i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka, me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia o ka larva, i ʻike ʻia ʻo cysticercus, a hiki i ke kahe o ke koko a hiki i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino, e like me nā mākala, ka puʻuwai, nā maka a me ka lolo, no ka laʻana.

Nā hōʻailona nui o cysticercosis

Hoʻololi nā ʻōuli o cysticercosis e like me ka pūnaewele i hoʻopilikia ʻia, ʻo:

• Lolo: headache, ka hopu ʻana, huikau noʻonoʻo a koma paha;
• Puʻuwai: palpitations, pilikia hanu a i ʻole wheezing;
• Nā mākala: ka ʻeha kūloko, ka pehu ʻana, ka pehu ʻana, ka ʻū a i ʻole ka paʻakikī i ka neʻe ʻana.
• ʻIli: ka pehu ʻana o ka ʻili, ka mea maʻa mau ʻole i ka ʻeha a hiki ke kuhihewa ʻia no kahi cyst;
• Nā Maka: pilikia ʻike a nalowale paha o ka hihiʻo.

Hiki ke hana ʻia ke kuhi o ka cysticercosis me nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi e like me radiographs, tomography, ultrasound a i ʻole kiʻi resonance ʻumeʻume, a me ka ninaninau ʻana i ka wai cerebrospinal i ka lolo a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻike koko.

ʻO ke ola o ka cysticercosis

Hiki ke hōʻike i ke ola o ka cysticercosis penei:

Loaʻa ʻia ʻo Cysticercosis e ke kanaka ma o ka lawe ʻana i ka wai a i ʻole nā ​​meaʻai i haumia me nā feces puaʻa i loaʻa nā hua manu tapeworm. ʻO nā hua, ma kahi o 3 mau lā ma hope o ka ʻai ʻia ʻana, haki a hoʻokuʻu i nā larvae i hiki ke hele mai ka ʻōpū i ke kahe o ke koko, kahi e holo ai i loko o ke kino a moe i nā mea like me ka lolo, ke ake, nā mākala a i ʻole ka puʻuwai, e hoʻoulu ai i ka cysticercosis kanaka.

Hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā hua Tapeworm ma o nā feces o kēlā me kēia kanaka me Teniasis, a hiki ke hoʻohaumia i ka lepo, ka wai a me nā meaʻai a laila hiki ke ʻai ʻia e nā kānaka, puaʻa a bipi paha. E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana iā Teniasis a pehea e wehewehe ai i kēia mau maʻi ʻelua.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka cysticercosis

Hana maʻamau no ka cysticercosis me nā lāʻau e like me Praziquantel, Dexamethasone a me Albendazole, no ka laʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia, pono paha e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau anticonvulsant e pale aku ai i ka hopu ʻana, a me nā corticosteroids a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana e wehe i nā larew tapeworm, kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kūlana olakino o kēlā me kēia a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi.