ʻO ke kaha no ka endometriosis: ke hōʻike ʻia a hoʻōla hou ʻia

Anter

• Ke kuhikuhi ʻia
• Nā pilikia paha o ke kaha ʻana
• Loaʻa hou ma hope o ke kaha

Hōʻike ʻia ke kaha no ka endometriosis no nā wahine hānau ʻole a makemake ʻole paha e hānau keiki, ʻoiai ma nā hihia ʻoi loa e pono ai e hemo i nā ovaries a i ʻole ka uterus, e hoʻopili pono ana i ka momona o ka wahine. No laila, aʻoaʻo mau ʻia ke kaha ʻana i nā hihia o ka endometriosis hohonu kahi e hōʻike ʻole ai ka mālama ʻana me nā homone i kekahi ʻano hopena a aia kahi pilikia o ke ola.

Hana ʻia ke ʻoki no endometriosis i ka hapanui o nā hihia me ka laparoscopy, kahi o nā puka liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū e hoʻokomo i nā mea kani e ʻae ai i ka hemo ʻana a i ʻole ke puhi ʻana i nā kiko o ka endometrial e hoʻopōʻino nei i nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me nā ovaries, nā wahi o waho o ka kōpū a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū.

I nā hihia o ka endometriosis akahai, ʻoiai he kākaʻikahi, hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ke kaha me nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui i ka momona ma ka luku ʻana i ka foci liʻiliʻi o nā kiko endometrial e ulu nei ma waho o ka kōpū a paʻakikī ka hāpai ʻana.

Ke kuhikuhi ʻia

Hōʻike ʻia ke kaha no ka endometriosis ke loaʻa ka wahine i nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi e hiki ke hoʻopilikia pono i ka maikaʻi o ka wahine, ke lawa ʻole ka lapaʻau ʻana me nā lāʻau a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻia nā loli ʻē aʻe i ka endometrium a ka ʻōnaehana reproductive o ka wahine holoʻokoʻa.

No laila, e like me ka makahiki a me ka nui o ka endometriosis, hiki i ke kauka ke koho e hana i ke ʻoki kūpaʻa a me ka definitive:

• ʻOki kino Conservative: manaʻo e mālama i ka momona o ka wahine, lawe ʻia akā pinepine i nā wahine o nā makahiki hānau a makemake e hānau keiki. I kēia ʻano ʻoki, lawe wale ʻia ka foci o endometriosis a me nā adhesions;
• ʻOki paʻa definitive: hōʻike ʻia ia ke lawa ʻole ka lapaʻau ʻana me nā lāʻau a i ʻole ma o ke kahakaha conservative, a he mea pono pinepine e hemo i ka uterus a me / a i ʻole nā ​​ovaries.

Hana pinepine ʻia ka ʻoki lāʻau Conservative ma o videolaparoscopy, kahi hana maʻalahi a pono e hana ʻia ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā, kahi e hana ʻia ai nā puka liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​ʻoki kokoke i ka piko e ʻae ai i ke komo ʻana o kahi paipu liʻiliʻi me ka microcamera a me nā kauka ponoʻī e ʻae. ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā maʻi ahulau o ka endometriosis.

I ke kumu o ke kaha kikoʻī, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano he hysterectomy a hana ʻia me ka pahuhopu o ka hemo ʻana i ka uterus a me nā mea pili e pili ana i ka nui o ka endometriosis. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hysterectomy e hana ʻia e ke kauka he ʻokoʻa e like me ke koʻikoʻi o ka endometriosis. E aʻo e pili ana i nā ala ʻē aʻe o ka mālama ʻana i ka endometriosis.

Nā pilikia paha o ke kaha ʻana

ʻO nā pilikia o ke ʻoki ʻana no ka endometriosis e pili nui i ka anesthesia ākea a, no laila, inā ʻaʻohe maʻi o ka wahine i kekahi ʻano lāʻau, hoʻemi ʻia nā pilikia. Eia hou, e like me kēlā me kēia ʻoki ʻana, aia ka makaʻu i ka ulu ʻana i ka maʻi.

No laila, paipai ʻia e hele i ka lumi pilikia ke piʻi ka maʻi fiva ma luna o 38º C, nui loa ka ʻeha ma ke kahua ʻoki kino, ka pehu ʻana ma nā humuhumu a i ʻole ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻulaʻula ma ke kahua ʻoki.

Loaʻa hou ma hope o ke kaha

Hana ʻia ka ʻoki lāʻau no ka endometriosis ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā i kahi haukapila, no laila he mea pono e noho i ka haukapila ma kahi o 24 mau hola e nānā ai inā aia ke kahe ʻana a e hoʻihoʻi piha mai ka hopena o ka anesthesia, akā pono paha noho lōʻihi. noho haukapila inā hana ʻia kahi hysterectomy.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana i ka haukapila, hiki i ka manawa no ka hoʻōla piha ʻana ma hope o ke kaha ʻana no ka endometriosis ke loli ma waena o 14 mau lā a 1 mahina a ua paipai ʻia i kēia wā.

• Noho i loko o ka hale hānai, ʻaʻole pono e noho mau i ka moena;
• Hōʻalo i nā hoʻāʻo nui pehea e hana ai, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka hale a hāpai paha i nā mea kaumaha ma mua o ka kilo;
• Mai hoʻoikaika kino i ka mahina mua ma hope o ke kaha ʻana;
• Hōʻalo i ka moekolohe i nā pule he 2 i hala.

Eia hou, he mea nui e ʻai i ka meaʻai māmā a kaulike, a me ka inu ʻana ma kahi o 1.5 liters o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā e wikiwiki ai ke ola. I loko o ka wā hoʻōla, pono paha e kipa pinepine i ke gynecologist e nānā i ka holomua o ke ʻoki a loiloi i nā hopena o ke ʻoki.