ʻOki kino Bypass (saphenectomy): nā pilikia, pehea e hana ai, a me ka hoʻōla ʻana

Anter

• Ke kuhikuhi ʻia ke ʻoki
• Nā pilikia o ke kaha ʻana e wehe i ke aʻa koko saphenous
• Pehea ke ola ʻana ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ke aa saphenous
• Pehea ke ʻoki e hemo ai i ka aa koko

ʻO ke ʻoki e wehe i ke aʻa saphenous, a i ʻole saphenectomy, kahi koho lapaʻau no nā veins varicose i nā wāwae a loaʻa nā ʻōpala venous no ka kāpae aortocoronary, no ka mea, he mea pono e hemo i kēia aa, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ia ma mua o nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka hua a i ʻole radiofrequency, no ka laʻana, akā, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he lapaʻau paʻa loa ia no nā veins varicose.

ʻO ke ola ʻana mai kēia ʻoki varicose vein ma kahi o 1 a 2 mau pule, a hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā hana kino ma hope o 30 mau lā. I loko o kēia wā, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau palu a me nā lāʻau hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha, e like me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory a i ʻole analgesics, i kauoha ʻia e ke kaukoki vascular.

Ke kuhikuhi ʻia ke ʻoki

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Saphenectomy i kekahi mau hanana, e like me:

• Ke hiki i ka makaʻu ʻole ke kūpale a me ka haki ʻana o nā uaua pehu;
• Hoopanee ka hoola ana i na aa varicose;
• ʻO ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā clots ma waena o nā veins varicose.

Pono e loiloi i kēia mau hanana e ka angiologist a i ʻole ke ʻoki vascular, ʻo wai nā loea i ka mālama ʻana i kēia ʻano ʻano, nā mea e hoʻoholo i ka manawa e pono ai ka saphenectomy.

Nā pilikia o ke kaha ʻana e wehe i ke aʻa koko saphenous

ʻOiai ke ʻoki ʻana me nā pōpilikia liʻiliʻi, hiki i ka saphenectomy ke loaʻa i kekahi mau pilikia paʻakikī, e like me ka hōʻino ʻana i nā aʻa kokoke i ka aa, hiki ke hoʻoulu a me ka nalowale ʻana o ka naʻau, me ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ke kahe, thrombophlebitis, thrombosis o ka wāwae a i ʻole embolism pulmonary.

E ʻike i ka mālama pono e pono ai ma mua a ma hope o ke kaha ʻana e hōʻalo ai i kēia ʻano pilikia.

Pehea ke ola ʻana ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ke aa saphenous

I ka wā postoperative ma hope o ka hemo ʻana o ke aʻa saphenous, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻomaha, makemake i ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻana o nā wāwae, no 1 pule, a hoʻohui i:

• E hoʻohana i nā stocking elastis e hoʻopaʻa i nā wāwae;
• Hoʻohana i nā lāʻau hoʻomalu ʻeha, e like me anti-inflammatories a me analgesics, i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka;
• Mai hoʻoikaika a hōʻike iā ʻoe iho i ka lā no 1 mahina.

Hoʻohui, nā wahi kiko e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe a me ka maloʻo.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hamo no ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā palapū, e like me hirudoid, no ka laʻana.

Pehea ke ʻoki e hemo ai i ka aa koko

Hōʻike ʻia ka hemo ʻana o ke aa saphenous e mālama i nā veins varicose ke keʻa ke aʻa saphenous ma muli o ka nui o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o kēia ipu, a i ʻole ke hana hou ʻole o ke aa saphenous e like me ka mea e hoʻihoʻi i ke koko mai nā wāwae i ka puʻuwai, me ka loko a me nā veins saphenous o waho. Hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana i loko o ka lumi lumi, me ka ʻōiwi a i ʻole ka anesthesia ākea, a ʻo ka manawa o ka ʻoki ʻana ma kahi o 2 mau hola.

ʻO ke aa saphenous kahi aa nui e holo ana mai ke aʻa, ma o ke kuli, kahi e mahele ai i ʻelua, ke aʻa nui saphenous a me ka liʻiliʻi saphenous vein, e hoʻomau i lalo i nā wāwae. ʻOiai kona nui, ʻo ka hemo ʻana o ke aʻa saphenous ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻino i ke olakino, ʻoiai aia kekahi mau moku ʻoi aku ka hohonu i ʻoi aku ka nui no ka hoʻi ʻana o ke koko i ka puʻuwai.

Eia nō naʻe, inā ke holo nei nā aʻa saphenous, pono e hōʻalo i kā lākou hemo ʻana, no ka mea he mea pono ke aʻa saphenous no ka hana ʻana i ke bypass, inā pono, ʻo ia ke ʻoki kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka aa koko i loko o ka puʻuwai e pani i nā aʻa o ka coronary clogged o ka puʻuwai.

E ʻike he aha nā koho ʻoki ʻē aʻe no nā veins varicose e mālama ai i ke aʻa saphenous.