ʻO Chlorambucil, Papa Lāʻau

Anter

• Nā mea nui no ka chlorambucil
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo koʻikoʻi
• Hoʻomaʻamaʻa FDA: Hoʻōla lāʻau hoʻomōlino Chemotherapy
  
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe
• He aha ka chlorambucil?
• No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai
• Pehea e hana ai
• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao Chlorambucil
• Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe
• Nā hopena hopena koʻikoʻi
• Hiki paha i Chlorambucil ke launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
• ʻ warlelo aʻoaʻo Chlorambucil
• ʻLelo aʻoaʻo ʻaʻai
• Kāhea aku me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lāʻau
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka poʻe me kekahi ʻano olakino
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā hui ʻē aʻe
• Pehea e lawe ai i ka chlorambucil
• ʻAno lāʻau a me ka ikaika
• Nā hana no ka leukemia lymphocytic mau
• Nā hana no ka lymphoma malignant (lymphosarcoma, lymphoma follicular nunui, a me ka maʻi o Hodgkin)
• Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka hana
• Nā hunaola keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa
  
• Lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi
• Nā manaʻo nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka chlorambucil
• Generala
• Waihona
• Hoʻopiha hou
• Huakaʻi
• Nānā lapaʻau
• Loaʻa
• Aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe?

Nā mea nui no ka chlorambucil

1. Loaʻa ʻo Chlorambucil oral tablet ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau inoa. ʻAʻole loaʻa ia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laulaha. Inoa inoa: Leukeran.
2. Hele mai ʻo Chlorambucil ma kahi papaha āu e lawe ai ma ka waha.
3. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Chlorambucil e mālama i kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai o ke koko a me nā pūnana lymph. ʻAʻole hoola kēia lāʻau i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, akā kōkua ia i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i kāna mau ʻōuli.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo koʻikoʻi

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa FDA: Hoʻōla lāʻau hoʻomōlino Chemotherapy

• He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻeleʻele kā kēia lāʻau. ʻO kēia ka ʻōlelo aʻo koʻikoʻi loa mai ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Hoʻomaopopo kahi pahu ʻeleʻele i nā kauka a me nā mea maʻi e pili ana i nā hopena lāʻau e weliweli paha.
• ʻO Chlorambucil kahi lāʻau chemotherapy. E like me nā lāʻau ʻaʻai ʻē aʻe, hiki i ka chlorambucil ke hoʻonui i kou makaʻi i nā maʻi ʻino ʻē aʻe (malignancies lua).
• I nā wahine, hiki i ka chlorambucil ke kumu i ka infertility a i ʻole ke alakaʻi i nā kīnā hānau i loko o kahi pēpē inā lawe ʻoe i ka wā hāpai. I nā kāne, hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻopōʻino i kāu sperm a hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui i kāu helu sperm. Malia paha ʻaʻole paʻa kēia.
• Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hōʻoki koʻikoʻi i kāu hana iwi iwi. Hana kou iwi iwi i kou ʻulaʻula koko (nāna e hāʻawi i ka oxygen ma loko o kou kino), nā keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo (kahi e kōkua ai i ke kaua ʻana i nā maʻi), a me nā platelet (e kōkua ai i kou koko e hui) Inā haʻahaʻa nā helu o kou koko, e hoʻemi paha kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau o kēia lāʻau. Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau ʻōuli o ka helu haʻahaʻa o ke koko haʻahaʻa. Hoʻopili kēia i ke kahe ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana, ke koko i kou mimi a i ʻole nā ​​noho, ka luhi nui loa, ka fiva, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ʻē aʻe

• ʻ warninglelo aʻoaʻo ʻili koʻikoʻi: Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke kumu i nā hopena o ka ʻili koʻikoʻi. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke make (kumu make). E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻailona o ka hopena o ka ʻili. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka ʻeha nui, ka ʻeha ʻeha, ʻili ʻōwili, a me ka ʻili ihi. Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hopena, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻopau i kekahi manawa a kūmau paha i kāu mālama ʻana me kēia lāʻau.

He aha ka chlorambucil?

ʻO Chlorambucil kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. Hele mai ia ma ke ʻano he papa waha wale nō.

ʻAʻole loaʻa ʻo Chambambucil ma ke ʻano he lāʻau laulaha. Hele wale mai ia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau inoa Leukeran.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he mahele o ka hoʻohuihui hoʻohui. ʻO kēia ke pono paha ʻoe e lawe me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

No ke aha e hoʻohana ʻia ai

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Chlorambucil e mālama i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai o ke koko a me nā pūnana lymph. Aia kēia mau ʻano:

• maʻi leukemia lymphocytic mau
• lymphosarcoma
• kanaka nunui follicular lymphoma
• Maʻi ʻo Hodgkin

ʻAʻole hoʻōla ʻo Chambambucil i ka maʻi ʻaʻai, akā kōkua ia e hōʻoluʻolu i kāna mau ʻōuli.

Pehea e hana ai

ʻO Chlorambucil kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia antineoplastic (lāʻau anti-cancer), a i ʻole nā ​​mea kikoʻī, nā ʻākela alkylating. ʻO kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kahi hui o nā lāʻau i hana i kahi ala like. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau lāʻau e mālama i nā ʻano like.

Hana ʻo Chlorambucil i ka hoʻohaunaele ʻana i ke kope ʻana o DNA i nā hunaola i loko o ke kino. Hiki i nā keaka ke lilo i maʻi maʻi maʻi i ka wā o kā lākou hana kope DNA ʻaʻole i kāohi ʻia. Ke hoʻohaunaele ʻia kēia hana, make ia i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao Chlorambucil

ʻAʻole hiki i ka Chambambucil ke hiamoe, akā hiki ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hana ʻia me ka chlorambucil pū me:

• Kaohi ʻōiwi. ʻO kēia ka loaʻa iā ʻoe o nā liʻiliʻi o ke koko a me ke keokeo. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• kahe koko ʻole ʻia a palapū paha
• ke koko i loko o kāu mimi a me nā pahu noho paha
• luhi loa
• fiva
• nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi
• Ka huhū o ka waha a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha
• Nusea
• ʻO ka luaʻi
• Pohā

Inā akahai kēia mau hopena, hele paha lākou i loko o kekahi mau lā a i ʻole ʻelua mau pule. Inā ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi a i ʻole hele aku, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha.

Nā hopena hopena koʻikoʻi

Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Kāhea iā 911 inā manaʻo kou mau hōʻailona i ka hoʻoweliweli ola a i ʻole inā manaʻo ʻoe e loaʻa ana kahi pilikia olakino. Hiki i nā hopena ʻē aʻe a me kā lākou mau hōʻailona ke hoʻohui i kēia:

• Fiva
• Hinaʻi. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• haʻalulu
• ke hāʻule ʻana i lalo a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ke kani o ka muscle
• ka nalowale ʻana o ka mimi a i ʻole ka mana ʻōpū
• e hele ana i waho a laila ala ala me ka huikau
• Poino ke ake. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• melemele o kou ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​keʻokeʻo o kou mau maka
• ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o kou ʻōpū
• nausea a luaʻi paha
• mimi ʻeleʻele
• luhi
• Helu pālāki haʻahaʻa. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• kahe koko ʻole e kū
• ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma mua o ka maʻamau
• Helu keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o nā maʻi. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• fiva
• nā hōʻailona anu, e like me ka ihu ihu a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī ʻeha ʻole e hele
• nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi palū, e like me ka puʻu, māluhiluhi, a me nā ʻeha o ke kino
• ʻeha pepeiao a i ʻole ʻeha poʻo
• ʻeha i ka wā o ka urination
• ʻāpana keʻokeʻo i kou waha a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī
• Anemia (helu ʻulaʻula koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa). Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• ʻili mae
• luhi loa
• ʻālohilohi
• puʻuwai wikiwiki
• Ka hoʻohaunaele o nā membrane mucous (e like me ka uhi ʻana o kou ihu a waha paha). Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• pehu
• ʻulaʻula
• ʻeha a ʻeha hoʻi i kou waha
• Nā pilikia ʻōpū. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• nausea nui a luaʻi
• ʻ .hulu ʻili koʻikoʻi. Pākuʻi ʻia paha i kēia me ka necrolysis epidermal ʻino a i ʻole Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula hoʻi i kou ʻili
• ʻiliʻiliʻili
• ʻōhū
• ʻeha ʻeha
• fiva
• ʻO ke neuropathy ākea (ʻehaʻeha nerve). Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻokomo i kēia mau mea i kou mau wāwae a i ʻole nā ​​lima:
• ʻōlohelohe
• ʻūlū
• hoʻāhu ahi
• ʻike nui e hoʻopā
• ʻeha
• nāwaliwali i kou mau wāwae, wāwae, a lima paha
• Poino o ka puʻu. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:
• ʻūhā
• pokole o ka hanu
• Hoʻoipoipo ʻole
• Nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe

Hoʻolaha: ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pili loa a me ka ʻike o kēia wā. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka launa ʻana o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i ka pili o kēia ʻike i nā launa kūpono āpau. ʻAʻole pani kēia ʻike i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. E kamaʻilio mau me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā launa kūpono me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā wikamina, nā mea kanu a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā lāʻau i kūʻai mua ʻole ʻia e lawe nei.

Hiki paha i Chlorambucil ke launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe

ʻO kahi pilina ke hoʻololi kahi mea i ke ala o ka lāʻau. Hiki ke hōʻeha a pale paha i ka lāʻau mai ka hana maikaʻi. I mea e pale aku ai i ka launa ʻana, pono i kāu kauka e mālama pono i kāu mau lāʻau āpau. E ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau āpau, nā wikamina, a me nā mea kanu āu e lawe nei.

E ʻike ai pehea e launa pū ai ka papahō waha o chlorambucil me kekahi mea ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha.

Hoʻolaha: ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pili loa a me ka ʻike o kēia wā. Eia naʻe, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa ka launa ʻana o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i ka pili o kēia ʻike i nā launa kūpono āpau. ʻAʻole pani kēia ʻike i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. E kamaʻilio mau me kāu mea mālama ola e pili ana i nā launa kūpono me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā wikamina, nā mea kanu a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā lāʻau i kūʻai mua ʻole ʻia e lawe nei.

ʻ warlelo aʻoaʻo Chlorambucil

Hele mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

ʻLelo aʻoaʻo ʻaʻai

Hiki i ka Chambambucil ke hana i kahi hopena maʻi ʻino loa. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ke hoʻohui pū:

• ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula hoʻi i kou ʻili
• ʻiliʻiliʻili
• ʻōhū
• ʻeha ʻeha
• ʻūlili
• hives a i ʻole nā ​​welts ʻili
• fiva
• pehu o kou alelo a puʻu paha
• pilikia hanu

Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole e hele i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke loa.

Mai lawe hou i kēia lāʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi iā ia. Lawe hou ia he mea make (kumu make).

Kāhea aku me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lāʻau

Hiki i Chlorambucil ke hōʻeha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe inā lākou e hoʻopā iā ia. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha pehea e lawelawe palekana ai i kēia lāʻau.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka poʻe me kekahi ʻano olakino

No ka poʻe me nā pilikia o ke ake. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia o ke ake a i ʻole ka moʻaukala o ka maʻi ate, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi i kēia lāʻau mai kou kino. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i nā pae o ka chlorambucil i kou kino a hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi lāʻau haʻahaʻa a nānā iā ʻoe e pili pono ana no nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻopōʻino i ke ake. ʻO ke kumu paha kēia e hoʻonui ai i ka maʻi o kou ake.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no nā hui ʻē aʻe

No nā wahine hāpai: ʻO Chlorambucil kahi mahele D ka lāʻau hāpai. ʻO ia ke ʻano o nā mea ʻelua:

1. Ua hōʻike nā noiʻi i nā kānaka i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka fetus ke lawe ka makuahine i ka lāʻau.
2. E hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau i ka wā hāpai i nā hihia koʻikoʻi kahi e pono ai e mālama i kahi kūlana weliweli i ka makuahine.

E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole ke hoʻolālā ʻana e hāpai. E noi i kāu kauka e haʻi iā ʻoe e pili ana i ka hōʻino kikoʻī e hana ʻia i kou hāpai ʻana. E hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia lāʻau inā ʻae ʻia ka makaʻi hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i ke kūpono kūpono o ka lāʻau.

Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā he kāne ʻoe, hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻopōʻino i kāu sperm a hoʻoliʻiliʻi nui i kāu helu sperm. Paʻa paha kēia hopena a ʻaʻole paha.

No nā wahine e hānai ana i nā waiū: ʻAʻole maopopo inā hele ʻo chlorambucil i ka waiū umauma. Inā hana ia, kumu ia i nā hopena i loko o kahi keiki i umauma ʻia. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka inā hānai ʻoe i kāu keiki. Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻoholo inā e hoʻōki i ka hānai ʻana a i ʻole hoʻōki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

No ka poʻe ʻelemākule: ʻAʻole holo paha ke akepaʻa o nā mākua makua e like me ka wā ma mua. Hiki i kēia ke hana i kou kino e hana lohi i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka hopena, noho ka nui o nā lāʻau i kou kino no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hāpai kēia i kou makaʻi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

No nā keiki: ʻAʻole i aʻo ʻia kēia lāʻau i nā keiki. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia i ka poʻe ma mua o 18 mau makahiki.

Pehea e lawe ai i ka chlorambucil

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā dosages a me nā ʻano lāʻau āpau ma aneʻi. ʻO kāu mea hana, lāʻau lāʻau, a me ka manawa hea ʻoe e lawe ai i ka lāʻau e hilinaʻi ʻia:

• kou mau makahiki
• ke ʻano e mālama ʻia ana
• pehea ke koʻikoʻi o kou ʻano
• nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu
• pehea ʻoe e hana ai i ka mahele lāʻau mua

ʻAno lāʻau a me ka ikaika

Brand: Leukeran

• Palapala: papa waha
• Ikaika: 2 mg

Nā hana no ka leukemia lymphocytic mau

Nūhou makua (mau makahiki 18 a 64 makahiki)

• Nā mea maʻamau: Lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia lā no 3-6 mau pule. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka i kāu mea kikoʻī kikoʻī e pili ana i kou kino a me ke ʻano. No ka hapanui o ka poʻe, e kau ka mea ma waena o 4-10 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• Hoʻololi hana E nānā kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu mea hana e pono ai.
• Nā papa hana hoʻoponopono ʻē aʻe: Hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi regimen dosing ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ka papa manawa. E mālama pono i kāu lāʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.

Nā mea hana keiki (nā makahiki 0 a 17 mau makahiki)

ʻAʻole i hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi o kēia lāʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka poʻe ma mua o 18 mau makahiki.

Nānā kiʻekiʻe (makahiki 65 a ʻoi paha)

ʻAʻole holo paha ke akepaʻa o nā mākua makua e like me ka wā ma mua. Hiki i kēia ke hana i kou kino e hana lohi i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka hopena, noho ka nui o nā lāʻau i kou kino no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hāpai kēia i kou makaʻi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma ka palena haʻahaʻa o ka laulā. E noʻonoʻo lākou i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe āu i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai lākou i kāu kaulike.

Nā hana no ka lymphoma malignant (lymphosarcoma, lymphoma follicular nunui, a me ka maʻi o Hodgkin)

Nūhou makua (mau makahiki 18 a 64 makahiki)

• Nā mea maʻamau: Lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia lā no 3-6 mau pule. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka i kāu mea kikoʻī kikoʻī e pili ana i kou kino a me ke ʻano. No ka hapanui o ka poʻe, e kau ka mea ma waena o 4-10 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• Hoʻololi hana E nānā kāu kauka iā ʻoe i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu mea hana e pono ai.
• Nā papa hana hoʻoponopono ʻē aʻe: Hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi regimen dosing ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ka papa manawa. E mālama pono i kāu lāʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.

Nā mea hana keiki (nā makahiki 0 a 17 mau makahiki)

ʻAʻole i hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi o kēia lāʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka poʻe ma mua o 18 mau makahiki.

Nānā kiʻekiʻe (makahiki 65 a ʻoi paha)

ʻAʻole holo paha ke akepaʻa o nā mākua makua e like me ka wā ma mua. Hiki i kēia ke hana i kou kino e hana lohi i ka lāʻau. ʻO ka hopena, noho ka nui o nā lāʻau i kou kino no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hāpai kēia i kou makaʻi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma ka palena haʻahaʻa o ka laulā. E noʻonoʻo lākou i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe āu i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai lākou i kāu kaulike.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka hana

E nānā kāu kauka i nā pae o kou mau keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻulaʻula koko a me nā platelet i kou wā e mālama ai. Inā haʻahaʻa loa kāu mau pae, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi kāu kauka i kāu mea hana.

Hoʻolaha: ʻO kā mākou pahuhopu ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka ʻike pili loa a me ka ʻike o kēia wā. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ʻokoʻa ka hopena o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hōʻoia i kēia papa inoa e pili ana i nā lāʻau kūpono āpau. ʻAʻole pani kēia ʻike i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. E kamaʻilio mau me kāu kauka a kauka paha e pili ana i nā dosages kūpono iā ʻoe.

Nā hunaola keʻokeʻo haʻahaʻa

1. ʻO nā lymphocytes a me nā neutrophil he mau keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo, kahi e kōkua ai iā ʻoe e pale aku i nā maʻi. I ka hapanui o ka poʻe, ʻo ka papahū waha o chlorambucil ke kumu o ka lymphopenia holomua (pae haʻahaʻa o nā limaphocytes). Hele aku kēia ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau. Eia hou, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e loaʻa neutropenia (pae haʻahaʻa o nā neutrophil) ma hope o ka hebedoma ʻekolu o ka mālama ʻana me kēia lāʻau. Hiki i kēia ke hala a 10 mau lā ma hope o kāu kau hope loa. ʻO kēia mau pilikia ʻelua e hoʻonui i kou makaʻu i ka hoʻomōhala ʻana i kahi maʻi. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau ʻōuli o kahi maʻi, e like me ke kuni, ka puʻu, a me nā ʻeha ʻeha.

Lawe e like me ke kuhikuhi

Hoʻohana ʻia ka papaha waha ʻo Chlorambucil no ka lapaʻau pōkole. Hele mai ia me nā pilikia koʻikoʻi inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe e like me ke kauoha.

Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau i kēia manawa a mai lawe iki paha: ʻAʻole holo kēia lāʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i kāu mau maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai.

Inā ʻoe e nalo i nā lāʻau a mai lawe ʻole i ka lāʻau i ka papa kuhikuhi. ʻAʻole holo pono paha kāu lāʻau. No ka hana maikaʻi ʻana o kēia lāʻau, pono i loko o kou kino i kekahi nui i nā manawa āpau.

Inā lawe nui ʻoe: Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pae weliweli o kēia lāʻau i kou kino. Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose o kēia lāʻau ke komo pū:

• ke emi nui nei i ka helu o kou keena koko. Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ka anemia, nā maʻi, a me ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe.
• hoohaunaele
• nā pilikia me ka coordination a i ʻole ka kaohi Muscle
• ka hopu ʻana

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau, e kāhea aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole kikowaena kikowaena lāʻau ʻona kūloko. Inā koʻikoʻi kāu mau ʻōuli, e kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole e hele koke i kahi lumi pilikia kokoke.

He aha e hana ai inā e ʻike ʻoe i kahi mahele lāʻau: E lawe i kāu lāʻau i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Akā inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo he mau hola wale nō ma mua o kāu kau palena papala aʻe, e lawe i hoʻokahi wale nō lāʻau. Mai hoʻāʻo e hopu i ka lawe ʻana i ʻelua kaha i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Hiki i kēia ke hopena i nā hopena ʻino weliweli.

Pehea e haʻi ai inā e holo nei ka lāʻau: Pono e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu mau maʻi maʻi maʻi. E hana nō hoʻi kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua e nānā ai ke holo nei kēia lāʻau. E nānā lākou i kāu helu keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo i ka manawa o 3-6 mau pule mua o ka mālama ʻana.

Nā manaʻo nui no ka lawe ʻana i ka chlorambucil

E hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau noʻonoʻo inā kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā chlorambucil nou.

Generala

• Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau me ka meaʻai. E lawe ʻoe ma ka ʻōpū hakahaka.
• E lawe i kēia lāʻau i ka manawa i manaʻo ʻia e kāu kauka.
• Hiki iā ʻoe keʻokiʻoki a haki paha i ka papa. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hōʻeha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe inā lākou e hoʻopā iā ia. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha pehea e lawelawe palekana ai i kēia lāʻau.

Waihona

• E mālama i ka chlorambucil i loko o ka pahu hau. E mālama iā ia i kahi mahana ma waena o 36 ° F a me 46 ° F (2 ° C a me 8 ° C).
• Mai mālama i kēia lāʻau i nā wahi pulu a pulu hoʻi, e like me ka lua.

Hoʻopiha hou

Hoʻopiha hou kahi kuhikuhi no kēia lāʻau. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi palapala hou no kēia lāʻau e hoʻopiha hou. E kākau kāu kauka i ka helu o nā hoʻopihapiha i ʻae ʻia ma kāu kauka.

Huakaʻi

Ke hele pū me kāu lāʻau:

• Lawe mau i kāu lāʻau. Ke lele nei, mai hoʻokomo i loko o kahi ʻeke i hōʻoia. E mālama iā ia i loko o kāu ʻeke lawe.
• Mai hopohopo e pili ana i nā mīkini X-ray kahua mokulele. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hōʻino i kāu lāʻau.
• Pono paha ʻoe e hōʻike i nā limahana mokulele i ka lepika lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu lāʻau. Lawe mau i ka ipu palapala inoa i kuhikuhi ʻia me ʻoe.
• Pono e hoʻopili i kēia lāʻau. Ke hele nei, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi ʻeke insulated me kahi ʻeke anuanu e mālama ai i ka mahana o ka lāʻau.
• Mai hoʻokomo i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu lima o kāu kaʻa a waiho paha i loko o ke kaʻa. E hōʻalo pono i ka hana ʻana i kēia ke wela a anuanu loa ke aniau.

Nānā lapaʻau

Pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka e nānā i kekahi mau pilikia olakino. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua e hōʻoia iā ʻoe e noho palekana ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau. Aia kēia mau pilikia i:

• Helu ke koko. I kēlā me kēia pule, e nānā kāu kauka i ka nui o nā hunaola keokeo i kou kino. E kōkua kēia e hōʻoia i ka pae ʻole o kāu mau pae. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kāu lapaʻau ʻana, e nānā hou paha kāu kauka i kāu helu keʻokeʻo o ke koko keʻokeʻo he 3 a he 4 mau lā ma hope o kēlā me kēia pule o ka helu o kāu mau huna koko.
• Hana ka ate. Hana paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻokolohua koko e nānā ai i ka maikaʻi o ka hana o kou ake. Inā ʻaʻole holo maikaʻi kou ake, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu mea hana a i ʻole hoʻopau i ka mālama ʻana me kēia lāʻau.

Loaʻa

ʻAʻole nā ​​lāʻau kūʻai lāʻau āpau i kēia lāʻau. Ke hoʻopiha nei i kāu kauka, e kelepona pono i mua e hōʻoia i ka lawe ʻana o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

Aia kekahi mau koho ʻē aʻe?

Loaʻa nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i kou ʻano. Kūpono paha kekahi iā ʻoe ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho lāʻau ʻē aʻe e pono iā ʻoe.

Hoʻolaha: Ua hana ʻo Healthline i nā hana āpau e hōʻoia i ka pololei o ka ʻike āpau, ka hoʻopihapiha ʻana, a me kēia manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i kēia ʻatikala i pani no ka ʻike a me ka mākaukau o kahi loea mālama ola laikini. E nīnau mau ʻoe i kāu kauka a i ʻole ʻoihana olakino ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau. Hiki ke loli i ka ʻike o ka lāʻau i loko a ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia e uhi i nā hoʻohana a pau, nā kuhikuhi, ka mālama ʻana, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, nā launa lāʻau, nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻai, a me nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻole o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a i ʻole nā ​​ʻike ʻē aʻe no kahi lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i ka palekana o ka lāʻau a lāʻau paha i kūpono no nā mea maʻi āpau a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻohana kikoʻī āpau.