ʻO Charles Bonnet Syndrome

Anter

• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• He aha ke kumu?
• Pehea ia ʻike?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?
• Aia kekahi pilikia?
• Ke noho nei me ka maʻi Charles Bonnet

He aha ka maʻi Charles Bonnet?

ʻO Charles Bonnet Syndrome (CBS) kahi kūlana e kumu i nā hallucination vivid i nā poʻe i nalowale koke i nā mea āpau a ʻāpana paha o kā lākou ʻike. ʻAʻole ia e pili i ka poʻe i hānau ʻia me nā pilikia o ka ʻike.

Ua ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 10 pākēneka a 38 mau pākēneka o ka poʻe me ka hōʻeha pilikia o ka hihi e loaʻa iā CBS ma kekahi manawa. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kēlā pākēneka no ka mea ke kanalua nei ka poʻe he nui e hōʻike i kā lākou mau hallucination no ka mea hopohopo lākou e kuhi hewa ʻia lākou me kahi maʻi noʻonoʻo.

He aha nā hōʻailona?

ʻO nā ʻōuli nui o CBS nā hallucination ʻike maka, pinepine koke ma hope o ka ala ʻana. Hiki paha lākou i kēlā me kēia lā a i kēlā me kēia pule a hiki ke mau no kekahi mau minuke a mau mau hola paha.

Hoʻololi pū ka ʻike o kēia mau hoʻoliʻiliʻi mai kēlā me kēia kanaka, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:

• kinona hua mele
• kanaka
• nā kānaka lole o ke au ma mua
• holoholona
• nā mea kolo
• ʻĀina ʻāina
• hale
• nā kiʻi e pili ana i ka moemoeā, e like me nā deragona
• nā kumu hana hou, e like me nā grids a me nā laina

Ua hōʻike ka poʻe i ka loaʻa o nā hallucination i ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo a me ke kala. Noho mālie paha lākou a hoʻopili paha i ka neʻe.

Hōʻike kekahi poʻe me CBS i ka ʻike ʻana i ka like o nā poʻe a me nā holoholona i kā lākou mau moemoeā. Hoʻohui pinepine kēia i ko lākou hopohopo e pili ana i ke kuhi hewa ʻana me nā maʻi noʻonoʻo.

Ke hoʻomaka mua nei i ka loaʻa o nā hallucination, huikau paha ʻoe no ka mea he maoli a ʻaʻole paha. Ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻana me kāu kauka ʻaʻole maoli ia, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻololi i nā hallucination i kou ʻike i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau ʻoe e huikau e pili ana i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kāu mau moemoeā. Hōʻike paha kēia i kahi pilikia pilikia.

He aha ke kumu?

Kū ka CBS ma hope o ka nalowale ʻana o kou maka a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana o ka ʻike ma muli o nā pilikia o ke kaha ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻano kumu, e like me:

• hoʻohaʻahaʻa macular
• cataract
• myopia koʻikoʻi
• pigmentosa retinitis
• glaucoma
• retinopathy diabetic
• optic neuritis
• hoʻihoʻi retina
• kikowaena o ke aʻa kikowaena retinal
• hahau ʻōiwi
• arteritis kūlohelohe

ʻAʻole maopopo i nā kānaka noiʻi no ke aha e hana ai kēia, akā nui nā manaʻo. Hōʻike kekahi o nā mea nui e hana like ka CBS i ka ʻeha lālā phantom. Phantom lālā ʻeha e pili ana i ka ʻeha mau i ka lālā i hemo ʻia. Ma kahi o ka ʻehaʻeha i ka lālā i hala ʻole ma laila, hiki i ka poʻe me CBS ke loaʻa nā ʻikena ʻike me ka hiki ʻole ke ʻike.

Pehea ia ʻike?

No ke kuhi ʻana iā CBS, hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi hoʻokolohua kino a noi iā ʻoe e wehewehe i kāu mau maʻalea. Hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i kahi scan MRI a nānā i nā pilikia pili i ka naʻau a i ʻole ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana e kāpae i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

ʻAʻohe mea ola no CBS, akā kōkua paha kekahi mau mea i mea e hiki ai ke mālama i ke ʻano. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

• ke hoʻololi nei i kou kūlana ke loaʻa ʻoe i kahi hallucination
• ke neʻe nei i kou mau maka a i ʻole e haka pono ana i ka hallucination
• me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kukui hou i kou mau wahi
• hoʻonāukiuki i kou mau manaʻo ʻē aʻe e ka hoʻolohe ʻana i nā audiobooks a i ʻole ke mele
• ke komo ʻana i nā hana kaiaulu e hōʻalo i ka hoʻokaʻawale nohona
• hoʻemi i ke koʻikoʻi a me ka hopohopo

I kekahi mau hihia, kōkua paha nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā kūlana neurological, e like me ka epilepsy a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson. Eia nō naʻe, he hopena ʻino paha kā kēia mau lāʻau.

Loaʻa kekahi mau kānaka i ke kōkua ma o ka stimitive transcranial magnetic stimulate. He hana noninvasive kēia e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mākēneki e hoʻonāukiuki i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ka lolo. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e mālama i ka hopohopo a me ke kaumaha.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi nalo o ka ʻike maka wale nō, e hōʻoia e loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hoʻokolohua maka maʻamau a kau i nā kōkua kōkua i kuhikuhi ʻia e pale ai i kāu ʻike i koe.

Aia kekahi pilikia?

ʻAʻole kumu ʻo CBS i nā pilikia o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka stigma e pili ana i nā maʻi noʻonoʻo ʻike ʻia hiki ke alakaʻi i nā manaʻo kaumaha a me ke kaʻawale i kekahi poʻe. ʻO ka hui ʻana i kahi hui kākoʻo a i ʻole ka hui maʻamau me kahi therapist a i ʻole kekahi ʻoihana olakino noʻonoʻo hiki ke kōkua.

Ke noho nei me ka maʻi Charles Bonnet

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o CBS ma mua o ko mākou manaʻo ma muli o ke kanalua o ka poʻe e haʻi i kā lākou kauka e pili ana i kā lākou mau moemoeā. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona a hopohopo hoʻi i ka maopopo ʻole o kāu kauka, e hoʻāʻo e mālama i kahi loiloi o kāu mau hallucination, me ke loaʻa iā ʻoe a me nā mea āu e ʻike nei. E ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi hiʻohiʻona, ka mea maʻamau i nā hallucination i hoʻokumu ʻia e CBS.

ʻO ka hui ʻana i kahi hui kākoʻo hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa nā kauka i loaʻa ka ʻike me CBS. No ka poʻe he nui me CBS, lilo ko lākou mau hallucination i mea emi pinepine ma kahi o 12 a 18 mau mahina ma hope o ka nalowale ʻana o kekahi a i ʻole o kā lākou ʻike. No kekahi, e pau paha lākou.