Hypoxia Brain

Anter

• Hōʻike Overview
• He aha ke kumu o ka hypoxia o ka lolo?
• ʻO wai ka mea e makaʻu i ka hypoxia o ka lolo?
• Nā haʻuki a me nā leʻaleʻa
• Nā kūlana olakino
• He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hypoxia o ka lolo?
• Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka hypoxia o ka lolo?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hypoxia o ka lolo?
• Loaʻa a me ka nānā lōʻihi
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka hypoxia o ka lolo?

Hōʻike Overview

ʻO ka hypoxia o ka lolo ke lawa ʻole ka lolo i ka oxygen. Hiki ke hana i kēia ke make nei kekahi, ʻehaʻeha, ʻāhaʻi, a i ʻole i ka hopu ʻia ʻana o ka naʻau. ʻO ka ʻeha o ka lolo, hahau ʻana, a me ka ʻawahia kalapona kalapona nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka hypoxia o ka lolo. Hiki ke koʻikoʻi ke ʻano no ka mea pono i nā hunaola lolo i kahi kahe o ke kahe o oxygen e hana pono.

He aha ke kumu o ka hypoxia o ka lolo?

Nui nā kūlana olakino a me nā hanana i keʻakeʻa i ke kahe o ka oxygen i kou lolo. ʻO ka hahau, hopu ʻia ka naʻau, a me kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole e pale aku ai i ka oxygen a me nā meaola mai ka hele ʻana i ka lolo.

ʻO nā kumu kumu ʻē aʻe o ka pau ʻana o ka oxygen me:

• hypotension, ʻo ia ke kahe haʻahaʻa loa
• pilikia anesthesia i ke kahakaha ʻana
• ʻākeʻa
• lāʻau make kalapona
• piholo ana
• ka hanu ʻana i ka carbon monoxide a i ʻole ka uahi
• e hele ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe (ma luna o 8,000 kapuaʻi)
• ʻeha lolo
• ʻāpiki
• nā kūlana olakino e paʻakikī ai ka hanu ʻana, e like me ka hōʻeha hānō loa

ʻO wai ka mea e makaʻu i ka hypoxia o ka lolo?

ʻO kēlā me kēia mea e ʻike i kahi hanana kahi e lawa ʻole ai ka oxygen e makaʻu ia no ka hypoxia o ka lolo. Inā pili kāu hana a i ʻole nā ​​hana maʻamau i nā hanana e hoʻonele iā ʻoe i ka oxygen, ʻoi aku ka nui o kāu makaʻi.

Nā haʻuki a me nā leʻaleʻa

Ke komo nei i nā haʻuki kahi e maʻa mau ai nā poʻo o ke poʻo, e like me ka mokomoko a me ka pōpeku, e hoʻokau pū kekahi iā ʻoe no ka hypoxia o ka lolo. ʻO nā Swimmers a me nā mea like ʻole e paʻa ana i kā lākou mau hanu no ka manawa lōʻihi hiki ke maʻalahi. Kūpono pū kekahi nā mea piʻi mauna.

Nā kūlana olakino

Aia ʻoe i ka makaʻu inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi ʻano olakino e kaupalena ana i ka hoʻoili ʻana o ka oxygen i kou lolo. Loaʻa kēia mau ʻano:

• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), he maʻi hōʻino ia e hoʻopili ana i nā aʻalolo i ka lolo a me ka iwi kuamoo. Hiki i ka ALS ke hopena i ka nāwaliwali o nā mākau hanu.
• manaʻo hoʻohiwahiwa
• hānō

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka hypoxia o ka lolo?

ʻO nā ʻōuli hypoxia o ka lolo mai ke akahai a i ʻole koʻikoʻi. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli ʻoluʻolu:

• poho poʻomanaʻo kūlohelohe
• hoʻemi i ka hiki ke neʻe i kou kino
• pilikia i ka nānā ʻana
• pilikia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kani

ʻO nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi e pili pū me:

• ka hopu ʻana
• koma
• make lolo

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka hypoxia o ka lolo?

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hōʻoia i ka hypoxia o ka lolo ma ke nānā ʻana i kāu mau ʻōuli, nā hana hou, a me ka mōʻaukala olakino. ʻO ka hoʻokolohua kino a me nā hoʻāʻo ka maʻa mau o ke kaʻina. Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā hoʻokolohua:

• kahi hōʻike koko e hōʻike ana i ka nui o ka oxygen i loko o kou koko
• kahi scanner MRI, e hōʻike nei i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o kou poʻo
• kahi CT scan, e hāʻawi nei i kahi kiʻi 3-D o kou poʻo
• kahi echocardiogram, e hāʻawi i kahi kiʻi o kou puʻuwai
• kahi electrocardiogram, kahi e ana ai i ka hana uila o kou puʻuwai
• kahi electroencephalogram (EEG), kahi e ana ai i ka hana uila o kou lolo a hopu i nā hopu hopu

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka hypoxia o ka lolo?

Pono ka hypoxia lolo i ka lāʻau koke e hoʻihoʻi i ke kahe o ka oxygen i kou lolo.

ʻO ke kumu pololei o ka mālama ʻana ma muli o ke kumu a me ke koʻikoʻi o kou ʻano. No kahi hihia akahai i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka piʻi mauna, ʻo kahi laʻana, e hoʻi koke ʻoe i kahi kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa. I nā hihia ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi, pono ʻoe i ka mālama ulia pōpilikia e hoʻokau iā ʻoe ma ka ʻumeʻume (mīkini hanu).

Pono paha kou puʻuwai i kākoʻo. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā huahana koko a me nā wai paha ma o kahi paipu kaupaona.

Ke ʻimi nei i ka mālama koke ʻana e hōʻemi i kou manawa e hōʻino ai ka lolo.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka lāʻau no nā pilikia kaomi koko a i ʻole e kaohi i ka helu o kou puʻuwai. ʻO ka hopu ʻana i nā lāʻau a me nā anesthetics paha kekahi o kāu lapaʻau.

Loaʻa a me ka nānā lōʻihi

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana mai o ka lolo hypoxia kaukaʻi nui i ka lōʻihi o ka hele ʻana o kou lolo me ka ʻole o ka oxygen. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke koʻikoʻi o kou ʻano, loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia hoʻōla e hoʻoholo hope loa ai. ʻO nā pahuhopu kūpono:

• ʻōlohelohe
• nā ʻōlelo hoʻohiwahiwa
• ʻĀmonia
• ʻūpē mākala

ʻO ka poʻe nona nā kiʻekiʻe oxygen oxygen ua haʻahaʻa no ka lōʻihi o 8 mau hola i loaʻa i kahi wānana maikaʻi ʻole. No kēia kumu, nānā pinepine ʻia ka poʻe me nā poʻo ʻehaʻeha i ka haukapila ma hope koke o ka hōʻeha e hōʻoia i ka lawa ʻana o ka oxygen i ko lākou lolo.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka hypoxia o ka lolo?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka hypoxia o ka lolo ma ka nānā ʻana i kekahi ʻano olakino. E ʻike i ke kauka inā haʻahaʻa loa kou kaomi koko, a mālama i kāu mea inhaler ma kahi kokoke i nā manawa āpau inā ʻoe asthmatic. Hōʻalo i nā kiʻekiʻe inā hiki i ka maʻi kiʻekiʻe. No ka poʻe i hoʻonele ʻia i ka oxygen ʻole, e like me ka wā o ke ahi, kōkua koke ka resuscitation cardiopulmonary (CPR) i ka pale ʻana i ke ʻano o ka maikaʻi ʻole.