Pākuʻi Pralatrexate
Anter
- Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka injection pralatrexate,
- Hoʻokumu paha ka injection Pralatrexate i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
Hoʻohana ʻia ka inikua Pralatrexate e mālama i ka lymphoma T-cell peripheral (PTCL; kahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻomaka i kekahi ʻano o nā hunaola i loko o ka ʻōnaehana pale) ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi a i hoʻi mai paha ma hope o ka lapaʻau ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka inikua Pralatrexate e kōkua i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka lymphoma e ola lōʻihi. Aia ʻo Pralatrexate injection i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo folate analogue metabolic inhibitors. Hana ia ma ka luku ʻana i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.
Hele mai ka injection Pralatrexate ma ke ʻano he hopena (wai) e injected intravenously (i kahi aa) e ke kauka a kahu hānai paha i ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena maʻi. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ia ma kahi o 3 a 5 mau minuke i hoʻokahi manawa ma ka pule no 6 mau pule ma ke ʻano he mahele o ka pōʻaiapuni 7-pule. E hoʻomau paha kāu mālama ʻana a hiki i ka wā e mānoanoa ai kou ʻano a i ʻole e hoʻomohala i nā hopena ʻino.
Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻoponopono i kāu lāʻau, lele i kahi lāʻau, a i ʻole hoʻokū i kāu lāʻau inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. E ʻike pono i kāu kauka i kou ʻano i kou wā e mālama ai me ka inikua pralatrexate.
Pono ʻoe e lawe i ka waikawa folic a me ka wikamina B12 i kāu mālama ʻana me ka inikua pralatrexate e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i ka waikawa folic e ka waha i kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻomaka ana i 10 mau lā ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau a no 30 mau lā ma hope o kāu hopena hope loa o ka inikua pralatrexate. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi wikamina B12 ʻoki ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 10 mau pule ma mua o kāu mahele mua o ka inikua pralatrexate a i kēlā me kēia 8 a 10 mau wiki no ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomau ʻana o kāu lapaʻau.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka injection pralatrexate,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka hoʻopili pralatrexate, a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka inikua pralatrexate. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻōlelo pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: aspirin a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAID) e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); probenecid (Probalan), a me trimethoprim / sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ate.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hiki i ka hāpai, a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hāpai i ka wā e loaʻa ana ʻoe i ka inikua pralatrexate. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano hana hānau hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kāu wā o kāu mālama ʻana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka inikua pralatrexate, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka. Hoʻopilikia paha ka piʻo Pralatrexate i ka fetus.
- inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha ke loaʻa nei ʻoe i ka inikua pralatrexate.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
Hoʻokumu paha ka injection Pralatrexate i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- pāhoehoe
- kōpaʻa
- hoʻēmi ʻai
- luhi
- nāwaliwali
- hūwī
- ʻūlili
- puhū pō
- ʻeha, kua, lima, a ʻeha ʻeha paha
- ka pehu o nā lima, ka wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- nā pā keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā ʻeha ma nā lehelehe a i ka waha a me ka ʻāʻī
- fiva, ʻāʻī puʻupuʻu, batukū, haʻalulu, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi
- kahe koko ʻole ʻana a palapū paha
- gums kahe
- ihu ihu
- ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula a poni paha i ka ʻili
- ke koko i ka mimi a i ʻole ka noho
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻeha ka umauma
- wikiwiki a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai puʻuwai
- ʻili mae
- anu lima a me nā wāwae
- make wai loa
- waha maloʻo, pipili
- maka pohō
- hoʻemi urination
- dizziness a i ʻole ʻālohilohi
Hoʻokumu paha ka injection Pralatrexate i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka inikua pralatrexate.
E nīnau i kāu kauka i kāu nīnau e pili ana i kāu lāʻau.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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