ʻImi ʻia ka ʻōpū o ka lohi a i ʻole ke kōkua: he aha ia mau mea a me nā ʻokoʻa

Anter

• Ke kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻokau
• Nā ʻano nui o ka catheter bladder
• 1. Kāpena kāpili
• 2. Kāpena bladder a i ʻole intermittent catadter
• Pehea e kau ai i ka catheter bladder
• Nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka probe

ʻO ka wīwī wīwī kahi paipu lahilahi a maʻalahi hoʻi i hoʻokomo ʻia mai ka urethra a i ka pūpū, e ʻae ai ka mimi i kahi ʻeke hōʻiliʻili. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano ʻimi ke hiki ʻole iā lākou ke kaohi i ka hana o ka urination, ma muli o nā ālai e like me ka prostate hypertrophy, urethral dilation a i ʻole i nā hihia kahi i manaʻo ʻia e hana i nā hoʻokolohua ma ka mimi sterile a hoʻomākaukau paha i ke kanaka no ke ʻoki ʻana, no ka mea laʻana.

Pono e hana i kēia hana inā pono a kūpono e hana ʻia e kahi ʻoihana olakino, ʻoiai ke kiʻekiʻe loa ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi, nā ʻeha a me nā hemorrhages. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia kahi hiki ke hana i ka hoʻolauna o ka ʻimi hoʻāo ma ka home, akā i kēia mau hihia pono ke aʻo ʻia nā hana kūpono e kahi kahu a aʻo ʻia i ka haukapila.

Ke kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻokau

Ma muli o nā pilikia o ke kiʻina hana, pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia ka ʻimi kuʻikuʻi inā pono maoli ia, e like me nā hihia aʻe:

• ʻO ke kōkua ʻana o ka paʻa ʻana a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka urinary;
• Kaohi i ka hana mimi e ka hakuʻala;
• Ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ke kīnā hope ma muli o ka ālai infra-bladder;
• Lilo ke koko ma o ka mimi;
• Ohi o ka mimi sterile no nā hōʻike;
• Ka ana o ke koena o ka nui;
• Na Makuahine o urinary incontinence;
• Hoʻonui ākea;
• ʻO ka loiloi o ka hoʻoikaika o ka urinary tract lalo;
• Ke kāpae ʻana i ka ʻōpū ma mua, i ka wā a ma hope o nā ʻoki a me nā hoʻāʻo.

Hoʻohui ʻia, hiki ke hana ʻia ke kau ʻana o ka paipu bladder e lawelawe pololei i ka lāʻau i ka pūpū, i nā hihia o nā maʻi kūpilikiʻi, no ka laʻana.

Nā ʻano nui o ka catheter bladder

Aia ʻelua mau ʻano catheterization o ka bladder:

1. Kāpena kāpili

Hoʻohana ʻia ka catheter bladder ke mālama mau ʻia ka wai mimi no kekahi mau lā, mau pule, a mau mahina paha.

Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano ʻimi inā pono e hāpai i ka ninini mau ʻana o ka ʻōpū, nānā i ka puka mimi, hana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana, hana i ka wai i ka wai a i ʻole e hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka pilina mimi me nā ʻili ʻili kokoke i ka ʻāpana genital.

2. Kāpena bladder a i ʻole intermittent catadter

ʻAʻole like me ka catadter bladder, ʻaʻole noho ka catheter relief i loko o ke kanaka no ka manawa lōʻihi, hemo maʻamau ma hope o ka waiho ʻana o ka ʻōpū.

Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia ʻano o ka paipu e hoʻokahe i ka mimi ma mua o nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau a i ʻole no ke kōkua koke ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi lōlō a me ka paʻa ʻana o ka mimi maʻamau, e laʻa me. Hiki nō ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka poʻe me kahi mimikō neurogenic, e loaʻa ai kahi laʻana mimi kuni a i ʻole e hana i kahi koena mimi ma hope o ka hoʻonele ʻana i ka pūpū.

Pehea e kau ai i ka catheter bladder

Pono e hana i ke kaʻina hana no ke kau ʻana i ka catheter bladder e kekahi ʻoihana mālama ola a hahai mau i nā kaʻina hana:

1. E hōʻiliʻili i nā mea pono āpau;
2. E kau i nā mīkina lima a holoi i ka wahi pili o ke kanaka;
3. E holoi lima;
4. E wehe ʻo Sterile i ka pūʻulu catheterization me ke kanaka;
5. E wehe i ka pūʻolo ʻimi probe a kau ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pahu, me ka hoʻohaumia ʻole ʻia.
6. E kau i ka lubricant ma kekahi o ka ʻeke o ka ʻeke;
7. E noi i ke kanaka e moe ma ke kua, me nā wāwae e hāmama no ka wahine a me nā wāwae, no ke kāne;
8. E kau i nā mīkina lima wili o ka pūʻolo catheterization;
9. Lubricate i ka piko probe;
10. No nā wahine, e hana i nā antisepsis me nā mea e paʻa pono ai, e hoʻokaʻawale ana i nā lehelehe liʻiliʻi me ka manamana nui a me ka manamana lima, e hele ana i kahi ana mākū o ka antiseptic ma waena o nā lehelehe nui a liʻiliʻi a ma luna o ka meatus urinary;
11. No nā kāne, e hana i nā antisepsis ma nā glans me nā forceps i hoʻokū ʻia me ka gauze i hoʻomaʻū ʻia me ka antiseptic, e neʻe ana i ka ʻōmaka e uhi ana i nā aniani a me nā meatus urinary me kou manamana nui a me kou manamana lima;
12. Lawe i ka paipu me ka lima i pili ʻole me ka ʻāina pili a hoʻolauna iā ia i ka urethra, a waiho i kekahi wēlau i loko o ka paipu, e nānā ana i ka puka mimi.
13. Hoʻopiha i ka ipu hoʻowahāwahā me 10 a 20 mL o ka wai i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia.

I ka hopena o ke kaʻina hana, hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻimi i ka ʻili me ke kōkua o kahi mea hoʻopili, kahi i kau ʻia i loko o nā kāne i ka supra pubic ʻāpana a i nā wahine pili ʻia i ka ʻūhā o loko.

Nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka probe

Pono e hana wale ʻia ka catheterization o ka bladder inā he pono maoli ia, no ka mea he hōʻike nui ia i ka maʻi urinary tract, ʻoiai ke mālama pono ʻole ʻia ka paipu.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻo nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe kekahi me ka hemorrhage, ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā pōhaku bladder a me nā ʻano ʻeha like ʻole i ka maʻi urinary, ma muli o ka noi ʻana o ka ikaika nui ke hoʻohana nei i ka ʻimi.

E aʻo pehea e mālama ai i ka pūpū bladder i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka makaʻu o ka maʻi.