Ka Hoʻomahaʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai: He aha kāu e ʻike ai
Anter
- He aha ka manaʻo o ke kala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
- Pehea e hoʻoholo ai i ke kala?
- No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai i ka lāʻau ʻoiai i ke kala
- ʻO ka nānā no ka poʻe i ke kala
- ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana
He aha ka manaʻo o ke kala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai?
ʻO ke kala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻaʻa ke hoʻemi ʻia nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o ke kanesa a ʻike ʻole ʻia paha.
I nā maʻi maʻi pili i ke koko e like me ka leukemia, ʻo kēia ka manaʻo e hōʻemi ʻoe i ka nui o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai. No nā tumors paʻa, ʻo ia ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka tumo. Pono ka emi o ka liʻiliʻi no hoʻokahi mahina e noʻonoʻo ʻia i ke kala.
ʻano o ke kala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻaiAia nā ʻano kala kala like ʻole:
- Māhele. ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana ma kahi o 50 pākēneka i ka nui o nā tumora hiki ke ana ʻia a i ʻole nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai
- Hoʻopau. Ua hala nā hōʻike āpau i ʻike ʻia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
- Maʻa wale. Ke hele nei ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kala me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau i manaʻo ʻia he kūpono e alakaʻi i ke kala. Hana ʻia kēia ma hope o ke kuni a maʻi paha, a kākaʻikahi loa.
ʻAʻole ke kala ke kalahala, a ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo ʻaʻole manuahi ʻoe. ʻOiai i ke kala piha ʻana, hiki nō i kekahi mau maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o kou kino, a hiki i kēia ke hoʻomaka e ulu hou.
Pehea e hoʻoholo ai i ke kala?
Hoʻoholo ʻia ke kala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻa e nā hoʻokolohua koko, nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi ʻana, a i ʻole kahi biopsy, e like me ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, e nānā pono ʻia kou maʻi ʻaʻai e hiki ai i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kahi hōʻemi o nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi. Pono ka lōʻihi o kēia hoʻēmi no hoʻokahi mahina e noʻonoʻo ʻia kou maʻi ʻaʻai i ke kala.
No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai i ka lāʻau ʻoiai i ke kala
Ma muli o ke koe o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i kou kino ʻoiai ʻoe i ke kala ʻana, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka lāʻau i ka wā o ke kala. Hoʻoemi kēia i ka makaʻu e hoʻomaka hou ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola maʻi ʻino.
Inā loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā o ke kala ʻana, e nānā pono ʻia ʻoe e ʻike pono ʻaʻole e hana hou kāu kanesa.
ʻO ka ʻano maʻamau o ka mālama ʻana i ka wā e kala ʻia ai ka mālama ʻana i ka chemotherapy. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia chemo i mea mau e hōʻoki i ka maʻi ʻaʻai mai ka hoʻolaha ʻana.
ʻAʻole pono ka mālama mālama iā ʻoe e hōʻino loa. Inā ʻike ʻoe ua hoʻomaka nā hopena ʻaoʻao e lilo i nui nāu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. Lawe paha lākou iā ʻoe mai ka mālama mālama.
Malia paha e lilo ka mālama mālama ʻana i mea liʻiliʻi ma hope o ka manawa, a i ia manawa e hōʻoki paha kāu kauka i ka lāʻau e kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻole ʻana o kou maʻi ʻaʻai i ka chemo.
ʻO ka nānā no ka poʻe i ke kala
No kekahi poʻe, hiki ke kala i ke kanesa i ke ola holoʻokoʻa. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hoʻi i ko lākou kanesa, i kapa ʻia he recurrence.
ʻano o ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai- Kūloko. Hoʻi hou ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma kahi i loaʻa mua ai.
- ʻĀpana āpana. Hoʻi mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā pūnana lymph a me nā aʻa kokoke i ka pūnaewele maʻi ʻaʻai.
- Mamao loa. Hoʻi mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā wahi ʻē aʻe a puni ke kino (metastasized).
Aia ka manawa o ka hoʻi hou ʻana i nā mea he nui, e like me ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai āu i loaʻa ai, ke kahua hea i loaʻa ai ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa.
ʻAʻohe ala e ʻōlelo ai inā hoʻi e hoʻi kou maʻi ʻaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike hou ʻia nā kanesa i ʻike ʻia i nā wā hope a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻino me ke komo pū ʻana o ka lymph node.
nā ala e noho olakino ai i ke kala ʻia
ʻO ke olakino ke ala maikaʻi loa e hōʻemi i kou makaʻi o ke kū hou ʻana a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai lua. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo:
- ka mālama ʻana i kahi kaupaona olakino
- e ʻai nei i ka papaʻai olakino, me nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, a me nā hua holoʻokoʻa
- noho kino, e like me ka hiki iā ʻoe
- haʻalele i ka puhipaka, inā puhi ʻoe
- inu wale i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa; ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi inu i ka lā no nā wahine a ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua inu i kēlā me kēia lā no nā kāne.
- ke mālama nei i kou olakino noʻonoʻo, ke hana nei paha i ka manawa no nā leʻaleʻa āu e hauʻoli ai a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i kahi hui kākoʻo maʻi maʻi maʻi
Pili ka nānā i ka ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka helu maʻamau maʻamau āu e ʻike ai he 5 mau makahiki a i ʻole 10 mau makahiki helu ola, ʻo ia ka pākēneka o ka poʻe me kēlā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e ola nei 5 a 10 mau makahiki paha ma hope o ka ʻike.
A helu ola pili hoʻohālikelike i ka poʻe me ka ʻano like a me ke kahua o ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā poʻe i ka heluna lehulehu. Inā ʻo ka helu ola 5 mau makahiki e ola ai no kekahi maʻi ʻaʻaʻi he 20 pākēneka, ʻo ia hoʻi ka poʻe i loaʻa i kēlā maʻi ʻaʻai ma kahi o 20 pākēneka e like me ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole kēlā maʻi ʻaʻai e ola i ʻelima mau makahiki ma hope o ka ʻike ʻia.
ʻAʻole pili kēia mau helu helu inā aia i kekahi ke kala a ke hoʻomau nei paha i ka lāʻau, no laila ʻaʻole like ia me ke kala ʻana. Akā ʻoiai ʻaʻole ke kumu o ke kala ʻana ua hoʻōla ʻia ʻoe, hiki i kēia mau helu helu ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi manaʻo o ka nānā no kēlā ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai.
ʻO ka nānā no nā ʻano ʻelima ʻoi loa o nā maʻi ʻaʻai:
- ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi: ʻO ka helu ola 5 mau makahiki no nā pae āpau, e like me ka American Cancer Society, he 23 pākēneka. ʻO ka helu ola ola he 60 pākēneka no ka maʻi ʻaʻai kūloko kūloko a me 6 pākēneka no ka maʻi ʻaʻai baga i metastasized i ka manawa o ka diagnose.
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma: ʻo ka helu ola e pili ana i ka 5 mau makahiki he 90 pākēneka a ʻo ka helu ola he 10 mau makahiki he 83 pakeneka. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke ola inā loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaʻai i nā wā ma hope a i ʻole inā pili ka lymph node.
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻai kala: ʻO ka helu ola 5 mau makahiki he 65 pākēneka. He 90 pākēneka ka helu no ka maʻi ʻaʻai kala kūloko.
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻai Prostate: No nā kāne me ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate kūloko a i ʻole ʻāpana, ʻo ka helu ola 5 mau makahiki he aneane 100 pākēneka a ʻo ka helu ola 10-makahiki he 98 pakeneka. ʻO ka helu ola 5 mau makahiki inā ua metastasized ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate i ka manawa o ke kuhi he 30 pākēneka.
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū: ʻO ka helu ola ola o 5 mau makahiki no nā pae āpau he 31 pākēneka. ʻO kēia helu he 68 pākēneka no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū kūloko a me 5 pākēneka no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ʻōpū i metastasized i ka manawa o ka diagnose.
He mea ʻole ke ʻano o ke kanesa iā ʻoe, he mea nui ka ʻike mua ʻana i ka hoʻi hou ʻana. Inā loaʻa i ka wanaʻao, hiki ke mālama ʻia nā hoʻi hou ʻana. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia kahi hoʻi hou ʻana, akā hiki i ka ʻike mua ʻana ke kōkua iā ia e hoʻokū iā ia mai ka hoʻolaha ʻana aʻe.
Inā ʻoe i ke kala ʻana, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia pinepine ʻia e ke kauka no nā hōʻailona hou o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
ʻO ka lawe lawe ʻana
ʻAʻole ke kumu o ke kala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kou maʻi maʻi, akā he mile nui ia. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻaʻole paha e hoʻi hou kou maʻi ʻaʻai. I nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, e hoʻi hou paha ia. ʻOiai i ke kala ʻana, he mea nui e ukali i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka a nānā pono i nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaʻai e hiki pono mai.