He weliweli anei ke lawe i ka Tylenol he nui loa?

Anter

• Hiki iā ʻoe ke overdose ma Tylenol?
• He aha kahi palekana?
• Huahana: ʻO nā keiki pēpē a me nā keiki a Tylenol oral Suspension
• Huahana: Nā Pahu Tylenol Dissolve Packs
• Huahana: Nā Tylenol Chewables o nā keiki
• He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o kahi overdosis Tylenol?
• Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka overdose?
• ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe iā Tylenol?
• Kāohi overdose
• Ke laina lalo

ʻO Tylenol kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i ke akahai a i ka ʻeha a me ke kuni. Loaʻa iā ia ka acetaminophen mea hana hana.

ʻO Acetaminophen kekahi o nā mea lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau. Wahi a ka, ua loaʻa ia ma mua o 600 a ʻoi ʻole o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Acetaminophen i nā lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama ai i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, e like me kēia:

• nā mea pākuʻi
• ʻōiwi
• kua ʻaoʻao
• anuanu a me ka maʻi palū
• ʻeha poʻo
• hāna ʻaukā
• neʻe hele
• ʻeha ka ʻili
• ʻeha ʻeha

Ma kēia ʻatikala, e nānā mākou i nā mea i manaʻo ʻia he lāʻau palekana, nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona e hiki ai ke hōʻike i kahi overdose, a pehea e hōʻalo ai i ka lawe nui ʻana.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke overdose ma Tylenol?

Hiki ke hoʻonui i ka acetaminophen. Hiki i kēia ke hana inā lawe ʻoe i nā mea i koi ʻia.

Ke lawe ʻoe i kahi lāʻau maʻamau, komo ia i kāu wahi gastrointestinal a komo i loko o kou kahe koko. Hoʻomaka ia e hoʻomaka i ka hopena ma 45 mau minuke no ka nui o nā ʻano waha, a i ʻole 2 mau hola no nā waihona. ʻO ka hopena, ua haki (metabolized) i kou ake a excreted i loko o kou mimi.

ʻO ka lawe nui ʻana iā Tylenol e hoʻololi i ke ala i hoʻopili ʻia ai i kou ake, a me ka hopena o ka hoʻonui ʻana i kahi metabolite (kahi huahana o ka metabolism) i kapa ʻia ʻo N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine (NAPQI).

Pāpaka ka NAPQI. I ke akepaʻa, make ia i nā hunaola a hana i nā kino i hiki ʻole ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha i ke ake. Hoʻopuka kēia i kahi kaulahao o nā hopena i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka make.

Wahi a ke akepaʻa ate i hoʻokumu ʻia e acetaminophen overdose ke kumu o ka make ma kahi o 28 pākēneka o nā hihia. I waena o ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole ke akepaʻa, 29 pākēneka e koi ana i kahi hoʻoliʻiliʻi ate.

ʻO ka poʻe i ola i ka acetaminophen overdose me ka ʻole o ka pono o ke ake o ke ake e ʻike paha i ka pōʻino o ke ake lōʻihi.

He aha kahi palekana?

Palekana ʻo Tylenol ke lawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau i koi ʻia.

Ma ka laulā, hiki i nā mākua ke lawe ma waena o 650 milligrams (mg) a me 1,000 mg o acetaminophen i kēlā me kēia 4 a 6 mau hola. Paipai ka FDA ʻaʻole pono i kahi mākua ke lawe i ka acetaminophen i kēlā me kēia lā ke ʻole ke kuhikuhi ʻē ʻia e kā lākou ʻoihana mālama ola.

Mai lawe iā Tylenol ma mua o 10 mau lā i ka lālani ke ʻole ʻoe i kauoha ʻia e hana e kāu kauka.

Aia i ka pakuhi ma lalo nā ʻike kikoʻī kikoʻī no nā mākua e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka huahana a me ka nui o ka acetaminophen i kēlā me kēia kau.

No nā keiki, ʻokoʻa ka lāʻau ma muli o ke kaupaona. Inā aia kāu keiki ma lalo o ka makahiki 2, e noi i kāu kauka no ka lāʻau kūpono.

Ma ka laulā, hiki i nā keiki ke lawe ma kahi o 7 mg o ka acetaminophen ma ka paona o ko lākou kino kaumaha i kēlā me kēia 6 mau hola. ʻAʻole pono nā keiki e lawe ma mua o 27 mg o acetaminophen no ka paona o ko lākou kaumaha i 24 mau hola.

Mai hāʻawi i kāu keiki ʻo Tylenol ma mua o 5 mau lā pololei ke ʻole ua kauoha ʻia ʻoe e hana pēlā e ke kauka o kāu keiki.

Ma lalo, e ʻike ʻoe i nā kaha kiʻi kikoʻī kikoʻī no nā keiki e pili ana i nā huahana like ʻole no nā pēpē a me nā keiki.

Huahana: ʻO nā keiki pēpē a me nā keiki a Tylenol oral Suspension

Acetaminophen: 160 mg no 5 mau mililiter (mL)

Huahana: Nā Pahu Tylenol Dissolve Packs

Acetaminophen: 160 mg no ka pūʻolo

Huahana: Nā Tylenol Chewables o nā keiki

Acetaminophen: 160 mg no kēlā me kēia papa chewable

He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o kahi overdosis Tylenol?

ʻO nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o kahi overdosis Tylenol e komo pū:

• nausea
• ka luaʻi
• nalo ʻai ʻole
• ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū
• kahe koko kiʻekiʻe

Kāhea koke iā 911 a i ʻole kaohi lāʻau make (800-222-1222) inā kuhi ʻoe ʻo ʻoe, kāu keiki, a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e ʻike nui ai i lawe iā Tylenol.

He mea nui e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau i ka wā hiki. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua i nā helu make ma nā keiki a me nā mākua.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka overdose?

ʻO ka mālama ʻana no kahi Tylenol a i ʻole acetaminophen overdose kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o nā mea i lawe ʻia a me ka manawa i hala.

Inā hala ma mua o hoʻokahi hola i hala ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka Tylenol, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka lanahu lūlū e omo ai i ka acetaminophen i koe mai ka gastrointestinal tract.

Ke hiki a hōʻino ʻia ke akepaʻa, hāʻawi ʻia i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo N-acetyl cysteine ​​(NAC) ma ka waha a i ʻole ke aniani. Pale ka NAC i ka hōʻino o ke akepaʻa e ka metabolite NAPQI.

E noʻonoʻo naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka NAC ke hoʻohuli i ka hōʻino o ke ake i hala.

ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole e lawe iā Tylenol?

Ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi, palekana ʻo Tylenol no ka hapa nui o ka poʻe. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻōlelo i kāu kauka olakino ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Tylenol inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:

• maʻi o ke ake a hoka paha
• hoʻohana maʻi ʻona
• hepatitis C
• maʻi maʻi ʻōpū
• hana maikaʻi ʻole

Hiki paha i ka Tylenol ke hoʻoweliweli i ka poʻe hāpai a hānai waiu paha. E ʻōlelo pono i kāu mea mālama ola ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kahi huahana Tylenol.

Hiki iā Tylenol ke launa pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. He mea nui e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kauka paha ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā Tylenol inā ʻoe e lawe pū i kekahi o nā lāʻau aʻe:

• nā lāʻau anticonvulsant, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo carbamazepine a me phenytoin
• nā mea lahilahi o ke koko, ʻo ia hoʻi warfarin a me acenocoumarol
• lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻo imatinib (Gleevec) a me pixantrone
• nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka acetaminophen
• ka lāʻau antiretroviral lāʻau zidovudine
• ka lāʻau diabetes he lixisenatide
• ka tuberculosis antibiotic isoniazid

Kāohi overdose

ʻOi aku ka pinepine o ka acetaminophen ma mua o kou manaʻo. Loaʻa kēia i ka acetaminophen i mea hoʻohui maʻamau i nā ʻano he nui o ka over-the-counter a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

He kuleana ʻo Acetaminophen overdoses no ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana i nā lumi pilikia i kēlā me kēia makahiki i United States. Ma kahi o 50 pākēneka o ka acetaminophen overdoses he hana ʻole ʻole.

Eia kekahi mau ala e hōʻoia ai e lawe ana ʻoe i kahi pae palekana o ka acetaminophen:

• Hōʻoia i nā lepili huahana. ʻO Tylenol kekahi o nā lāʻau i loaʻa i ka acetaminophen. E nānā pono i nā lepili o nā lāʻau āpau āu e lawe nei. E helu mau ʻia ka Acetaminophen ma lalo o nā “mea hana.” Ua kākau ʻia paha ma ke ʻano APAP a i ʻole acetam.
• Mai lawe i nā huahana ma mua o hoʻokahi i ka manawa i loaʻa ka acetaminophen. Lawe pū ʻia ʻo Tylenol me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ke anuanu, ka maʻi palū, ka maʻi āpau, a i ʻole nā ​​huahana cramp menstrual, e hopena paha i ka loaʻa o ka acetaminophen kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma mua o kou ʻike.
• E akahele i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā Tylenol i nā keiki. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hāʻawi iā Tylenol i nā keiki ke ʻole pono ia no ka ʻeha a me ke kuni. Mai hāʻawi iā Tylenol me nā huahana ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka acetaminophen.
• E hāliu pono i nā ʻōkuhi ʻana i hōʻike ʻia ma ka lepili. Mai lawe i nā mea i ʻoi aku i ka lāʻau i koi ʻia. No nā keiki, ʻo ke kaupaona ke ala kūpono e hoʻoholo ai i ka nui o nā mea e hāʻawi ai. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo iā ʻoe, e noi i kahi kauka no ke kōkua ʻana i ke koho ʻana i ka lāʻau.
• Inā manaʻo ʻole ka lāʻau ʻoi loa e like me ka hana ʻana, mai lawe hou. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. E loiloi kāu kauka inā hiki i kahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe ke kōkua me kāu mau ʻōuli.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe e makaʻu paha kekahi i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Tylenol e hana ʻino iā lākou iho a i ʻole ua hoʻohana ʻo ia iā Tylenol e hana ʻino iā lākou iho:

• Kāhea iā 911 a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia. Noho me lākou a hiki i ke kōkua.
• Wehe i nā lāʻau hou aʻe.
• E hoʻolohe me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokolokolo a me ka aʻoaʻo ʻole ʻana iā lākou.

Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea āu e ʻike nei e noʻonoʻo nei i ka pepehi kanaka, e kiʻi i ka Suicide Prevent Lifeline ma 800-273-8255 a i ʻole e leka uila iā HOME iā 741741 no ke kōkua a me ke kākoʻo.

Ke laina lalo

Palekana ʻo Tylenol ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili. ʻO ka lawe nui ʻana iā Tylenol hiki ke hōʻeha i ke akepaʻa mau loa, ka pau ʻole o ke ake, a, i kekahi mau hihia, make.

ʻO Acetaminophen ka mea hana i loko o Tylenol. ʻO ka Acetaminophen kahi mea maʻa mau i nā ʻano he nui o ka lāʻai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui e heluhelu pono i nā lepili lāʻau ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻoe e makemake e lawe i hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha nā lāʻau i loaʻa ka acetaminophen i ka manawa hoʻokahi.

Inā ʻaʻole maopopo iā ʻoe inā kūpono ʻo Tylenol iā ʻoe a i ʻole ka mea i manaʻo ʻia he lāʻau palekana no ʻoe a ʻo kāu keiki paha, e hele aku i kahi kauka olakino a i ʻole kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.