He aha ka Calcium Propionate, a palekana paha ia?
Anter
ʻO ka calcium propionate kahi mea hoʻohui meaʻai i nā meaʻai he nui, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea i hoʻomoʻa ʻia.
Hana ia ma ke ʻano he preservative e kōkua i ka hoʻolōʻihi i ka ola ma o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka ulu a me ka hana hou ʻana o nā microorganism.
ʻOiai he mea maikaʻi ia no nā mea hana meaʻai, e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe inā palekana ka calcium i ka ʻai.
Hōʻike kēia ʻatikala he aha ka calcium propionate a inā palekana ia.
Pākuʻi propionate
ʻO ka calcium propionate kahi paʻakai kūlohelohe i hana ʻia e ka hopena ma waena o ka calcium hydroxide a me ka propionic acid.
Hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui meaʻai - ʻike ʻia ʻo E282 - e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā huahana meaʻai like ʻole, me (, 2):
- Nā mea i hoʻomoʻa ʻia: nā berena, nā pā, nā muffins, a pēlā aku.
- Nā huahana waiū: nā paʻi waiū, ka waiū pauka, whey, yogurt, a pēlā aku.
- Mea inu: nā mea inu momona, nā mea inu huaʻai, a pēlā aku.
- Mea inu waiʻona: nā pia, nā mea inu malt, ka waina, cider, etc.
- Nā ʻiʻo i hana ʻia: nā ʻīlio wela, ham, nā ʻaina awakea, a pēlā aku.
Hoʻonui ka Calcium propionate i ke ola papa o nā waiwai like ʻole e ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka ulu a me ka hana hou ʻana o nā popopo a me nā microorganism ().
ʻO ke kumulāʻau a me ka ulu ʻana o nā koʻohune kahi pilikia nui i loko o ka hana bakena, ʻoiai ke hāʻawi ʻana i ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i nā kūlana kokoke i ka maikaʻi no ka ulu ʻana o ka pala.
Ua ʻae ʻia ka Calcium propionate no ka hoʻohana ʻia e ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA), World Health Organization (WHO), a me ka Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations (FAO) (, 5, 6).
OLELO HOOLAHAʻO ka calcium propionate kahi paʻakai paʻakai e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana me ka hiki o nā microorganism, e like me nā popo a me nā bacteria, e hoʻohua.
Pakele paha ka ʻai ʻana?
Ua aʻo nui ʻia ka pāluna propionate e ka FDA ma mua o kona wae ʻia ʻana ma ke ʻano he “ʻike ʻia he palekana” (7).
He aha hou aʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻo WHO a me FAO i kahi lawe i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻo ia hoʻi ua manaʻo ʻia he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa ia (2).
Ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noiʻi holoholona i ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻiole 1-3 mau kolamu o ka calcium propionate i kēlā me kēia lā ma kahi o 4-5 mau pule i loaʻa ʻole ka hopena i ka ulu ʻana (8).
Pēlā nō, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi noi 1 mau makahiki i nā ʻiole i ka ʻai ʻana i kahi papaʻai me 4% calcium propionate - ʻoi aku ka pākēneka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka poʻe e ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā - ʻaʻohe hopena ʻino (8).
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā haʻawina lab e pili ana i ka propionate calcium a me ka hoʻoweliweli hoʻi i hoʻi maikaʻi ʻole, koe wale no kekahi mau mea i hoʻohana i nā nui kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO kahi laʻana, i loko o kekahi o kēia mau noiʻi, ua hoʻopili nā mea noiʻi i nā nui o ka calcium propionate i loko o nā ʻeke yolk o nā embryos moa, e hopena ana i nā mea maʻamau (7).
He mea kūpono nō hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo i ka mālama ʻole o kou kino i ka calcium propionate, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole ia e kūkulu i loko o kāu mau hunaola. Akā, ua wāwahi ʻia ka mea e kāu digestive tract a mākaukau koke, hoʻopili ʻia, a hoʻopau ʻia (7).
OLELO HOOLAHAUa aʻo nui ʻia ka pāluna propionate, a hōʻike ka noiʻi he palekana ia e ʻai ai, ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai e ka FDA he "ʻike ʻia he palekana."
Nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole
ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, palekana ka calcium propionate me ka liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe hopena.
I nā hanana maʻamau, hiki ke kumu i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole, e like me headache a me migraines ().
Hoʻohui hoʻokahi kahi noiʻi kanaka i ka lawe propionate i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hana o ka insulin a me ka glucagon, kahi hormone e hoʻoulu ai i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka glucose (kō). Hiki i kēia ke alakaʻi i ke kūpaʻa o ka insulin, kahi ʻano i hiki ʻole i kou kino ke hoʻohana kūpono i ka insulin, a hiki i ke ʻano o ka maʻi diabetes 2 ().
Hoʻohui ʻia, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kahi mau keiki he 27 i ka huhū, hoʻomaha ʻole, nānā maikaʻi ʻole, a me nā pilikia hiamoe ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka berena calcium-propionate i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia lā ().
Eia nō naʻe, pono hou ʻia ka nui o nā noiʻi kanaka i kēia mau wahi ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻia ʻana o ka calcium propionate ke kumu o kēia mau hopena.
ʻO kēlā mea, ʻaʻole pono ka mea hoʻohui e hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia no ka hapanui o ka poʻe.
Inā he hopohopo kāu e pili ana i ka propionate calcium a i ʻole manaʻoʻiʻo he kumu paha kēia iā ʻoe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e nīnau aku i kāu kauka.
OLELO HOOLAHAMa ka laulaha, palekana ka calcium propionate no ka hapanui o ka poʻe, akā i nā manawa maʻamau, ʻike paha kekahi poʻe i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
Ke laina lalo
ʻO ka calcium propionate kahi paʻakai paʻakai i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui meaʻai.
Kōkua ia i ka mālama ʻana i nā meaʻai, nā mea i hoʻomoʻa ʻia, ma o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka ulu a me ka hana hou ʻana o nā microorganism, e like me nā moʻo, bacteria, a me fungi.
Ua aʻo nui ʻia ka palekana o Calcium propionate, a ʻike ʻia he palekana me nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi no ka hapa nui o ka poʻe. I nā hanana maʻamau, ʻike paha ka poʻe i ka headache a i ʻole migraines.
ʻOiai ua hōʻike kekahi mau noiʻi i ka pilina ma waena o propionate a me nā hopena lawena maikaʻi ʻole i nā keiki a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana o ka insulin, pono hou ʻia kahi noiʻi e hoʻoholo inā propionate i hana i kēia mau hopena.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ʻo ka calcium propionate ke kumu o kou pilikia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka.