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He aha ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo calcitonin?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka helu helu i loko o kou koko. ʻO Calcitonin kahi homone i hana ʻia e kāu thyroid, kahi gland, a me nā pēpē i like me ka butterfly ma kahi o ka ʻāʻī. Kōkua ʻo Calcitonin i ka mālama ʻana pehea e hoʻohana ai ke kino i ka puna. ʻO Calcitonin kahi ʻano o ka māka tumo. ʻO nā māka Tumor kahi mea i hana ʻia e nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​hunaola maʻamau i ka pane ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o ke kino.

Inā loaʻa ka nui o ka helu helu nui i ke koko, he hōʻailona paha ia o kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai thyroid i kapa ʻia medullary thyroid cancer (MTC). ʻO nā pae kiʻekiʻe he hōʻailona paha ia no nā maʻi thyroid e hiki ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe i ka makaʻu kiʻekiʻe no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka MTC. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

  • C-cell hyperplasia, kahi ʻano e ulu ai nā hunaola ʻokoʻa i loko o ka thyroid
  • ʻO ka neoplasia endocrine nui 2 (MEN 2), kahi maʻi laha ʻole, hoʻoilina e hoʻoulu i nā tumors i ka thyroid a me nā glands ʻē aʻe i ka ʻōnaehana endocrine. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana endocrine kahi hui o nā glands e kaohi i nā ʻano hana nui like ʻole, me ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana a me ka puhi ʻana o ka ikehu (metabolism) i kou kino.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: thyrocalcitonin, CT, helu kanaka, hCT


No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike calcitonin i:

  • Kōkua e hōʻoia i ka hyperplasia C-cell a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai thyroid medullary
  • E ʻike inā e hana nei ka lāʻau no ka maʻi maʻi thyroid medullary
  • E ʻike inā ua hoʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻai medroidary ma hope o ka mālama ʻana
  • Pākuʻi ka poʻe me ka moʻolelo ʻohana o nā endopine neoplasia ʻano 2 (MEN 2). Hiki i kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o kēia maʻi ke hoʻokau iā ʻoe i kahi makaʻu kiʻekiʻe loa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻa thyroid medullary.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hoʻāʻo calcitonin?

Pono ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā ʻoe:

  • Mālama ʻia no ka maʻi ʻaʻai thyroid medullary. Hiki i ke hōʻike ke hōʻike inā e holo nei ka lāʻau.
  • Ua hoʻopau i ka lāʻau e ʻike ai inā i hoʻi mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
  • Loaʻa i kahi moʻolelo ʻohana o MEN 2.

Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike ʻia me ka maʻi ʻaʻai, akā loaʻa nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi thyroid. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

  • He puʻu i mua o kou ʻāʻī
  • Pehu nā lymph node i kou ʻāʻī
  • ʻEha ma kou ʻāʻī a me / a i ʻole ʻāʻī
  • Pilikia i ka ale ʻana
  • Hoʻololi i kou leo, e like me ka hauliuli

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka calcitonin?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.


Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo. E haʻi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai a inā aia kekahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūikawā e hāhai ai.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Inā kiʻekiʻe kou mau helu helu Kalepona, manaʻo paha ia he C-cell hyperplasia a i ʻole medullary thyroid cancer. Inā ʻoe e mālama ʻia nei no kēia maʻi ʻaʻai thyroid, hiki i nā pae kiʻekiʻe ke manaʻo ʻaʻole holo ka lāʻau a hoʻi paha ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma hope o ka lapaʻau. ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, e laʻa me nā maʻi ʻaʻai o ka umauma, akemāmā, a me ka pancreas, hiki ke hana i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka calcitonin.

Inā kiʻekiʻe kou mau pae, pono paha ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i kāu mea mālama ola ke hoʻoholo. Hiki i kēia mau hoʻāʻo ke hoʻopili i kahi scanaki thyroid a me / a i kahi biopsy. ʻO kahi pākeke thyroid kahi hoʻāʻo kiʻi e hoʻohana i nā nalu kani e nānā i ke gland thyroid. ʻO kahi biopsy kahi hana e lawe ai kahi mea mālama ola i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā kikoʻī a i ʻole nā ​​pūnaewele no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.


Inā haʻahaʻa kāu mau helu helu helu, ʻo ia paha ka hana ʻana o kāu lapaʻau ʻana, a ʻaʻohe manuahi ʻoe ma hope o ka lapaʻau.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hoʻāʻo calcitonin?

Inā ua mālama ʻia a mālama ʻia ʻoe no ka maʻi ʻaʻai thyroid medullary, e hoʻāʻo pinepine ʻia paha ʻoe e ʻike inā ua kūleʻa ka lāʻau.

Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā hoʻokolohua helu helu maʻamau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka moʻolelo ʻohana o ka endocrine neoplasia ʻano 2. Hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e loaʻa iā C-cell hyperplasia a i ʻole ka medroidary thyroid cancer i ka wā hiki loa. Ke loaʻa wawe ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana.

Nā kūmole

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  7. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998–2018. Ka maʻi ʻaʻai thyroid: Nā ʻōuli a me nā kumu; 2018 Mar 13 [i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 20]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/thyroid-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20354161
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  15. National Organization for Rare Disorder [Pūnaewele]. Danbury (CT): NORD-National Organization no nā maʻi maʻamau; c2018. Nui Endocrine Neoplasia ʻAno 2; [i helu ʻia 2018 Dec 20]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/multiple-endocrine-neoplasia-type
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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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