Kou Alakaʻi i ka Hāʻawi ʻana i ke Koko i ka wā o Coronavirus — A ma hope iho

Anter

• Nā Koina Koina Koko
• ʻAʻole kūpono i ka hāʻawi koko
• He aha e hana ai ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko
• He aha kāu e hāʻawi nei i ke koko?
• He aha ka hopena ma hope o kou hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko?
• He aha e pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko i ka wā o ka coronavirus?
• Nānā no

I ka waena o Malaki, ua hoʻolaha ka American Red Cross i kahi hoʻolaha hoʻolaha: Ua hāʻule nā ​​​​mea hāʻawi koko ma muli o COVID-19, e hoʻāla ana i nā hopohopo no ka nele o ke koko ma ka ʻāina. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, aia nō ka hemahema ma kekahi mau wahi.

"He kūlana weliweli ia," wahi a Andrea Cefarelli, ka luna alakaʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka New York Blood Center. "He ʻokoʻa iki ia i kēlā me kēia wahi o ka ʻāina akā, ma NūIoka, aia kā mākou papa helu i nā pae pilikia. Aia kahi koi nui no ke koko e kūkulu i nā waihona."

No ke aha ka hemahema? No nā poʻe hoʻomaka, i nā manawa non-pandemic, ma kahi o 3 pākēneka wale nō o ka U.S. lehulehu i hiki ke hāʻawi i ke koko nāna ia i hana, i ʻōlelo ʻia e Kathleen Grima, MD, ka luna hoʻomalu olakino o ka Red Cross ʻAmelika. A i kēia mau lā iho nei, ua heleleʻi nui nā hāʻawi koko no ka mea he nui nā hoʻokuʻi koko kaiaulu i hoʻopau ʻia ma muli o nā pale pale coronavirus (ʻoi aʻe ma lalo).

Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa i ke koko no ka manawa lōʻihi. "Aia ka pono mau no ke koko a pono e hoʻopiha hou ʻia mai ka wā o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia huahana he palena palena palena o ke ola a make." Wahi a Kauka Grima. ʻO ke ola o nā platelet (nā ʻāpana cell i ke koko e kōkua i kou kino e hana i nā clots e kū a pale i ke kahe ʻana) he ʻelima mau lā wale nō, a ʻo ke ola o ke koko ʻulaʻula he 42 mau lā, wahi a Kauka Grima.

ʻO ka hopena, hopohopo nā kauka i nā kikowaena lapaʻau a me nā haukapila. ʻO kēia hui ʻana o nā mea i lilo i ka lilo o "nā kaukani mau ʻāpana" o ke koko a me nā huahana koko, ka mea i "hoʻopiʻi mua ʻia i ka lako o ke koko no nā haukapila he nui," i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Scott Scrape, MD, ka luna lapaʻau o ka lāʻau transfusion a me ka apheresis ma ke Kulanui ʻo Ohio State. Hale Lapaʻau ʻo Wexner. ʻOiai maikaʻi kekahi mau haukapila i ka hāʻawi koko i kēia manawa, hiki ke loli koke, wahi a Emanuel Ferro, MD, he pathologist a me ka luna o ka Blood Bank, Donor Center, a me Transfusion Medicine ma MemorialCare Long Beach Medical Center ma Long Beach, Calif. "He nui nā kikowaena e hoʻolālā nei e wehe hou no nā kaʻina hana i hoʻopau ʻia a, no ka mea, e ʻike mākou i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka pono no nā huahana koko," i ʻōlelo ʻo ia.

ʻO kēia kahi āu i hele mai ai. Ua hoʻomau ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA) i ka paipai ʻana i ka poʻe e hāʻawi i ke koko i ka wā o ke ahulau, a ʻoiai ua hoʻopau ʻia ka nui o nā kahe koko, ua hāmama nā kikowaena hāʻawi koko i ka wā o ka maʻi ahulau a ke ʻoliʻoli nei me ka ʻoliʻoli i nā makana .

Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kekahi hopohopo e pili ana i ka hele ʻana i nā wahi āpau i ka lehulehu-ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hana nei i kahi mea maikaʻi no ke kanaka, e like me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko. Eia ka mea e pono ai e ʻike e pili ana i ka mea, pololei, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo ma mua, i ka manawa, a ma hope o kou hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko, nā koina hāʻawi koko a me nā disqualification, a pehea i loli ai ma muli o COVID-19.

Nā Koina Koina Koko

Inā ʻoe e noʻonoʻo "hiki iaʻu ke hāʻawi i ke koko?" ʻo ka pane, he "ʻae." ʻO kēlā, ʻoiai ka hapanui o ka poʻe hiki ke hāʻawi i ke koko me ka pilikia ʻole, aia kekahi mau kapu i ka wahi.

Ua papa inoa ka Red Cross ʻAmelika i kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano he koi maʻamau no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko.

• Ua maikaʻi kou olakino a maikaʻi hoʻi (inā manaʻo ʻoe he anu, ka maʻi maʻi, a i ʻole kekahi mea like, ʻōlelo ka American Red Cross e hoʻopau i kāu hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me ka hoʻonohonoho hou ʻana no 24 mau hola ma hope o ka hala ʻana o kāu mau hōʻailona.)
• Ma ka liʻiliʻi he 16 mau makahiki ou
• Kaupaona ʻoe ma ka liʻiliʻi he 110 mau paona
• Ua hala nā lā 56 mai kou hāʻawi mua koko ʻana

Akā ʻokoʻa iki kēia mau kumu inā makemake ʻoe e hāʻawi pinepine i nā manawa āpau. No nā wāhine i hāʻawi manawaleʻa i ʻekolu manawa i ka makahiki, koi ʻia ka American Red Cross iā ʻoe ma kahi o 19 mau makahiki, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 5'5" kiʻekiʻe, a he 150 mau paona ke kaumaha.

ʻAʻole kū ka palena kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaupaona. ʻO kahi ʻāpana o ke koko e pili ana i ka pint, a ʻo ia ka mea i hemo i ka wā o kahi makana koko holoʻokoʻa, me ka nānā ʻole i kou nui. "ʻO ka palena kaumaha e hōʻoiaʻiʻo e hiki i ka mea hāʻawi ke ʻae i ka leo i wehe ʻia a palekana ia no ka mea hāʻawi," wehewehe ʻo Dr. Grima. "ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ka mea hāʻawi, ʻo ka hapa nui o kā lākou nui o ke koko e wehe ʻia me ka hāʻawi koko.

He mea kūpono hoʻi e ʻike: ʻAʻohe palena makahiki kiʻekiʻe no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka American Red Cross, hoʻohui ʻo Dr. Grima.

ʻAʻole kūpono i ka hāʻawi koko

Akā ʻo ka mea mua, he wikiwiki FYI: I ka mua o ʻApelila, ua hoʻolaha ke Keʻokeʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma muli o "ka makemake nui i ke koko i ka wā o ke ahulau," e hōʻano hou ʻia nā pae hoʻokuleana kūpono i hāʻawi ʻia e ka FDA e ʻae i nā mea hāʻawi hou aku. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he mana i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai nā pae hoʻohālikelike hou, haʻi ʻia e kahi lunamakaʻāinana o ka Red Cross ʻAmelika Kinohi i Iune paha ia.

He pae pae hao haʻahaʻa kou. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻo ~ Keoni Red American e nānā maoli i kāu mau pae hao ma mua o kou hāʻawi manawaleʻa ʻana, nā limahana o ka hui e nānā i kāu mau pae hemoglobin me ka hoʻāʻo lāʻau koʻokoʻo. ʻO ka Hemoglobin he protein i loko o kou kino i loko o ka hao a hāʻawi i kou koko i kona ʻulaʻula, wehewehe ka American Red Cross. Inā ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kou hemoglobin ma mua o 12.5g / dL, e noi lākou iā ʻoe e hōʻole i kāu hoʻokohu a hoʻi mai i ke kiʻekiʻe o kāu pae (ʻo ka maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui iā lākou me kahi mea hao a i ʻole ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai waiwai hao e like me ka ʻiʻo, tofu, beans, a me nā hua manu, akā ʻōlelo ʻo Dr. Ferro makemake ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka i kēlā manawa no ke alakaʻi. (Pili: Pehea e loaʻa ai ka hao nui inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻai i ka ʻai)

Kou mōʻaukala huakaʻi. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi manawaleʻa inā huakaʻi ʻoe i kahi ʻāina malaria i nā makahiki he 12 i hala iho nei, e like me ka American Red Cross. E hoʻololi ana kēia i ʻekolu mahina i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ka wā e hoʻokō ai ka hui i nā koina kūpono hou no ka malaria i Iune.

Aia ʻoe i ka lāʻau. Hiki i ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ke hāʻawi i ke koko ke lawe lākou i nā lāʻau, akā aia kekahi mau lāʻau e koi ai iā ʻoe e kali no ka hāʻawi ʻana. (E nānā i ka papa inoa lāʻau o ka Red Red e ʻike ai inā pili kāu.)

Hāpai ʻoe a hānau wale paha. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā wahine hāpai ke hāʻawi i ke koko ma muli o ka hopohopo e lawe ʻia paha ke koko kūpono mai ka makuahine a me ka hānai, wahi a Dr. Ferro. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ke koko inā e hānai ʻoe i ka waiū - pono ʻoe e kali i ʻeono mau pule ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, ke hoʻi hou nā pae koko o kou kino i ka maʻamau.

Hoʻohana ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau IV. ʻAʻole hiki i nā mea hoʻohana lāʻau IV ke hāʻawi i ke koko no ka hopohopo e pili ana i ka hepatitis a me ka HIV, e like me ka American Red Cross.

He kāne ʻoe i moe kolohe me nā kāne. He kulekele hoʻopaʻapaʻa kēia (a ʻo kekahi a ka American Red Cross e hoʻomaopopo nei he controversial), akā ʻo nā kāne i moe kolohe me nā kāne ʻē aʻe e pono e kali i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o kā lākou moe kolohe hope loa ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana ma muli o ka hopohopo no ka maʻi HIV, hepatitis, syphilis a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. nā maʻi kahe koko, e like me ka Human Rights Campaign. (Pono e hoʻomaopopo: Ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa wale ka FDA i kēlā manawa i ʻekolu mau mahina, akā hiki ke lōʻihi ka manawa no nā kikowaena hāʻawi koko e hoʻoponopono ai i kā lākou mau kulekele. Keʻa.

Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi peʻa i hoʻoponopono ʻole ʻia a hou ʻia. Ke noʻonoʻo nei inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi manawaleʻa inā he peʻa kou? ʻO ia ʻo ia Hiki ke hāʻawi i ke koko inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka peʻa a i ʻole ka hou ʻana, me kekahi mau ʻōlelo hōʻoia. Pono e hoʻopili i ka peʻa e kahi mea i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka mokuʻāina e hoʻohana ana i nā nila kuʻuna a me ka inika i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia, e like me ka American Red Cross. (Ma muli wale nō ia o ka hopohopo hepatitis.) Akā inā ua kiʻi ʻoe i kou peʻa ma kahi mokuʻāina ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoponopono i nā pono o ka peʻa (e like me DC, Georgia, Idaho, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, Utah, a me Wyoming) , pono ʻoe e kali i 12 mahina. Nūhou maikaʻi: E hoʻololi ʻia kēia kali i ʻekolu mahina ke hoʻokō nā hui hōʻiliʻili koko i nā koina kūpono hou i hoʻokuʻu ʻia. Pono e hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana hoʻokahi. Inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia ka hihia o kāu ʻō ʻana, pono ʻoe e kali i 12 mahina a hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi.

He kūlana olakino kou. Loaʻa i kekahi mau kūlana olakino, e like me nā ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai, ka maʻi hepa, a me ka maʻi SIDA, e hoʻopili pū i kou hiki ke hāʻawi manawaleʻa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻōlelo ʻo ka Red Cross ʻAmelika ʻo nā kānaka me ka nui o nā kūlana olakino olakino e like me ka maʻi diabetes a me ka hānō ke maikaʻi, inā e kaohi ʻia kāu kūlana a hoʻokō ʻoe i nā koi e pono ai. ʻO Ditto inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka herpes genital.

Puhi ʻoe i ka nāhelehele. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ke koko inā ʻoe e puhi i ka weed, inā lōʻihi ʻoe e hoʻokō i nā koina ʻē aʻe, wahi a ka American Red Cross. (Ke kamaʻilio nei no nā pilikia olakino olakino, eia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā hemahema pale a me COVID-19.)

He aha e hana ai ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko

Laki, maʻalahi ka maʻalahi. E ʻike pono kāu kikowaena hāʻawi koko i kou hoʻokō ʻana i nā koina āpau ma o ka nīnau nīnau maʻalahi, wahi a Cefarelli. A pono ʻoe i kāu ID, e like me kahi laikini hoʻokele a passport paha, me ʻoe.

He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko? He mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi e ʻai i nā meaʻai waiwai hao e like me ka ʻulaʻula, ka iʻa, ka moa, nā pīni, ka milo, nā palaʻai i hana ʻia me ka hao, a i ʻole nā ​​hua puaʻa ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko, e like me ka American Red Cross. "Kūkulu kēia i nā ʻulaʻula koko," wehewehe a Don Siegel, M.D., Ph.D., ka luna o ka mahele o ka Transfusion Medicine and Therapeutic Pathology ma ka Halemai o ke Kulanui o Pennsylvania. Pono ka hao no hemoglobin, kahi protein i loko o kou mau ʻulaʻula e lawe i ka oxygen mai kou mau māmā i ke koena o kou kino, i ʻōlelo ʻo ia. (FYI: ʻO ia hoʻi ka mea a ka pulse oximeter e ʻimi nei ke ana ʻo ia i kou pae oxygen koko.)

"Ke hāʻawi manawaleʻa ʻoe i ke koko, e lilo ana ka hao i kou kino," wahi a Kauka Siegel. "I mea e pono ai kēlā mea, ʻai i nā meaʻai momona i ka lā-a i ʻole ma mua o kou hāʻawi manawaleʻa." He mea nui hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka hydration kūpono. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, paipai ka American Red Cross i ka inu ʻana i kahi wai he 16 oz ma mua o kou koho ʻana.

No ka moʻolelo: ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e ʻike i kou ʻano koko i mua, wahi a Dr. Grima. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau e pili ana iā ia ma hope o kāu hāʻawi manawaleʻa a hiki i ka hui ke hoʻouna iā ʻoe i kēlā ʻike ma hope aku, hoʻohui ʻo Dr. Ferro.

He aha kāu e hāʻawi nei i ke koko?

Pehea e holo pono ai? He maʻalahi maoli ke kaʻina iho, wahi a Dr. Siegel. Noho ʻoe i kahi noho ʻoiai e hoʻokomo ka ʻenehana i kahi nila i kou lima. Hoʻokuʻu kēlā nila i loko o kahi ʻeke e paʻa ai kou koko.

Ehia ke koko i hāʻawi ʻia? Eia hou, e lawe ʻia kahi pint o ke koko, me ka nānā ʻole i kou kiʻekiʻe a me kou kaumaha.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e hāʻawi ai i ke koko? Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka ʻāpana manawaleʻa e lawe ma waena o ʻewalu a 10 mau minuke, e like me ka American Red Cross. Akā ʻo nā mea a pau, pono ʻoe e manaʻo i ke kaʻina hana hāʻawi holoʻokoʻa e lawe ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola, hoʻomaka e hoʻopau.

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e noho ma laila a haka pono i ka paia ʻoiai ʻoe e hāʻawi manawaleʻa (ʻoiai he koho kēlā) - noa ʻoe e hana i nā mea āu e makemake ai ke hāʻawi manawaleʻa ʻoe, ke noho ʻoe me ka hāmau, wahi a Cefarelli: "Hiki iā ʻoe heluhelu i kahi puke, e hoʻohana i ka pāpaho ma kāu kelepona… hoʻohana ka hāʻawi i hoʻokahi lima, no laila manuahi kou lima ʻē aʻe. " (A i ʻole, hey, he manawa maikaʻi kēia e hoʻāʻo ai e noʻonoʻo.)

He aha ka hopena ma hope o kou hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko?

Ke pau ke kaʻina hana manawaleʻa, ʻōlelo ka Red Cross ʻAmelika hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi meaʻai māmā a me kahi mea inu a kau i waho no ʻelima a 10 mau minuke ma mua o kou ola. Akā, aia kekahi hopena ʻaoʻao hāʻawi koko a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai?

Paipai ʻo Kauka Siegel e haʻalele i ka hoʻoikaika kino no 24 mau hola e hiki mai ana a lawe i ka ʻalekohola no kēlā manawa. "Hiki ke hoʻololi i kou kino ma mua o ka hoʻi ʻana o ke koko i ka maʻamau," wahi āna. "E hoʻomāmā wale i ke koena o kēlā lā." Ma ke ʻano o kāna pale kūlohelohe, hoʻomaka kou kino e hana i ke koko hou ma hope o kou hāʻawi ʻana, wehewehe ʻo Dr. Ferro. Hoʻololi kou kino i ka plasma ma loko o 48 mau hola, akā hiki ke hala i ʻehā a i ʻole ʻewalu pule e pani ai i nā hunaola ʻulaʻula.

"E waiho i ke kāʻei no kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka wehe ʻana iā ia, akā e holoi i kou lima me ke kopa a me ka wai e wehe ai i ka disinfectant e pale aku ai i ka ʻili a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi," wahi a Kauka Grima. "Inā hoʻomaka ke kahe o ka nila, e paʻa i kou lima i luna a kaomi i ka wahi me ka gauze a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ke kahe."

He mea maikaʻi ke inu i nā kīʻaha 8-auneke hou o ka wai ma hope, wahi a Kauka Grima. Paipai ke Keʻa Ula ʻAmelika e loaʻa hou nā meaʻai i ka hao ma hope o kou hāʻawi ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka multivitamin i loko o ka hao ma hope o kou hāʻawi ʻana e hoʻopiha i kāu mau hale kūʻai hao, wahi a Kauka Grima.

Inā maule ʻoe, ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Grima e noho a moe paha a hala ka manaʻo. ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai a me ka ʻai ʻana i nā kuki, kahi e hoʻonui ai i kou kō kō, hiki ke kōkua pū, ʻōlelo ʻo ia.

Eia nō naʻe, maikaʻi ʻoe e hele me ka ʻole o nā pilikia ma hope o ka hāʻawi ʻana. 'A'ole loa 'oe e loa'a kekahi 'ano ma'i ma'i ma hope, akā paipai 'o Kauka Siegel e kelepona i kāu kauka inā 'oe e 'olu'olu, no ka mea, he hō'ailona kēia o ka anemia. (Ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ʻo ka anemia paha ke kumu e ʻeha maʻalahi ai ʻoe.)

He aha e pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko i ka wā o ka coronavirus?

No ka poʻe hoʻomaka, ua alakaʻi ka maʻi ahulau coronavirus i ka nele o nā hoʻokele koko. Ua hoʻopau ʻia nā kahe koko (i hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia ma nā koleke, no ka laʻana) ma ka ʻāina ma hope o ka pā ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi, a he kumu nui ia o ke koko, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma waena o nā ʻōpio, wahi a Cefarelli. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻopau ʻia nā kahe koko he nui a hiki i ka ʻike hou aku - akā, eia hou, ua wehe mau nā kikowaena hāʻawi, wahi a Cefarelli.

I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā makana koko e hana ʻia ma ke koho wale ʻana ma kou kikowaena koko kūloko e hoʻāʻo e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka pilikanaka, wahi a Cefarelli. ʻO ʻoe mai pono e hoʻāʻo ʻia no COVID-19 ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko, akā ua hoʻomaka ka American Red Cross a me nā kikowaena koko ʻē aʻe e hoʻokomo i nā mea mālama hou aku, wahi a Dr. Grima, me:

• E nānā i ka mahana o nā limahana a me nā mea hāʻawi ma mua o ko lākou komo ʻana i kahi kikowaena e hōʻoia i ko lākou olakino
• Hāʻawi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima no ka hoʻohana ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ke kikowaena, a ma loko hoʻi o ke kaʻina hāʻawi manawaleʻa
• Ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka nohona ma waena o nā mea hāʻawi e like me nā moena hāʻawi, a me nā wahi kali a me ka hōʻoluʻolu
• Ke kau nei i nā pale maka a i ʻole nā ​​uhi no nā limahana a me nā mea hāʻawi ʻelua (A inā ʻaʻohe āu iā ʻoe iho, e nānā i kēia mau lama e hana nei i nā pale maka lole a aʻo pehea e DIY ai ka pale maka i ka home.)
• Ke kuhikuhi nei i ka nui o nā manawa i koho ʻia e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ke kahe o nā mea hāʻawi
• Ke hoʻonui nei i ka hoʻomaikaʻi hou ʻia ʻana o nā papa a me nā pono hana (Pili: Hana nā Disinfectant Wipe i nā Virus?)

I kēia manawa, ke paipai nei nō hoʻi ka FDA i ka poʻe i ola hou mai COVID-19 e hāʻawi i ka plasma — ka ʻāpana wai o kou koko — e kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hana pili koko no ka maʻi. (Ke hoʻohana pono nei ka noiʻi i ka plasma convalescent, kahi huahana waiwai nui o ka antibody i hana ʻia mai ke koko i hāʻawi ʻia e ka poʻe i hoʻōla mai ka maʻi maʻi.) Akā ʻo ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole iā COVID-19 hiki ke hāʻawi pū i ka plasma e kōkua i ke ahi, trauma, a me nā maʻi maʻi kanesa. .

Ke hana ʻoe i kahi haʻawina plasma wale nō, huki ʻia ke koko mai kekahi o kou mau lima a hoʻouna ʻia ma o kahi mīkini ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe e ʻohiʻohi i ka plasma, e like me ka American Red Cross. "Ke komo nei kēia koko i kahi mīkini apheresis e wili i kou koko [a] wehe i ka plasma," wahi a Maria Hall, ka mea loea lapaʻau, he loea i ka ʻenehana waihona koko a me ka luna o ka ʻāpana lab ma Baltimore's Mercy Medical Center. E hoʻihoʻi ʻia i kāu mau ʻulaʻula a me nā platelet i kou kino, me kahi saline. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻina hana ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko holoʻokoʻa.

Inā makemake ʻoe i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko a i ʻole ka plasma, e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kou kikowaena koko kūloko (hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i hoʻokahi kokoke iā ʻoe ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea loaʻa pūnaewele donation ʻAhahui ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa). A, inā he mau nīnau hou kāu e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko a i ʻole ka palekana palekana e lawe nei kahi kahua hāʻawi kanaka, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i laila.

"ʻAʻohe lā hopena i ʻike ʻia i kēia hakakā ʻana me coronavirus" a pono nā mea hāʻawi e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa o ke koko a me nā huahana koko no ka poʻe nele, i kēia manawa a me ka wā e hiki mai ana, wahi a Dr. Grima.

Pololei ka ʻike ma kēia moʻolelo e like me ka manawa paʻi. Ke hoʻomau nei nā mea hou e pili ana i ka coronavirus COVID-19, ua loli paha kekahi mau ʻike a me nā manaʻo o kēia moʻolelo mai ka hoʻolaha mua ʻana. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e nānā pinepine me nā kumuwaiwai e like me ka CDC, ka WHO, a me kāu keʻena olakino kūloko kūloko no ka ʻikepili a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou loa.

Nānā no