Hoʻomohala pēpē ma 4 mau mahina: ke kaupaona, ka hiamoe a me nā meaʻai
Anter
- Kaupaona pēpē ma 4 mau mahina
- Hiamoe ʻo pēpē i 4 mau mahina
- Hoʻolālā pēpē ma 4 mau mahina
- E hānai ana i ka pēpē ma 4 mau mahina
- Pehea e pale ai i nā pōpilikia i kēia pae
ʻAkaʻaka, mumū a lilo ka hoihoi o ka pēpē i 4 mau mahina ma mua o nā mea. I kēia wā, hoʻomaka ka pēpē e pāʻani me kona mau lima ponoʻī, hiki ke kākoʻo iā ia iho ma kona kuʻekuʻe, a ʻo kekahi, ke kau ʻia ke alo i lalo, hāpai i ko lākou poʻo a me nā poʻohiwi. Hoʻohui, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hōʻike i kahi makemake no kekahi ʻano o nā mea pāʻani, ʻakaʻaka a ʻuwē ke hoʻonāukiuki ʻia ʻo ia. No kahi pēpē he 4 mau mahina, pau nā mea āpau i pāʻani, me nā manawa o ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū, ʻauʻau ʻana a i ʻole ke holoholo ʻana.
I kēia manawa he mea maʻamau ia no ka pēpē i kekahi mau manawa kūmū, ʻaʻole paha e hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi flu a me ke anuanu, akā na nā ʻāpana o ke ʻūlū ʻana me ka lawai a me nā meaʻai, a no laila he mea nui i nā mākua e nānā pono i kēia mau hanana.
Kaupaona pēpē ma 4 mau mahina
Hōʻike ka papa aʻe i ke kaupaona kaumaha kūpono o ka pēpē no kēia makahiki, a me nā palena ʻē aʻe e like me ke kiʻekiʻe, ke aniani o ke poʻo a me ka loaʻa o ka mahina i manaʻo ʻia.
Keikikāne | Nā kaikamahine | |
Kaumaha | 6.2 a 7.8 kg | 5.6 i ka 7.2 kg |
Kūlana | 62 a 66 cm | 60 a 64 cm |
Anapuni Cephalic | 40 i ka 43 cm | 39.2 a 42 cm |
Loaʻa kaupaona mahina | 600 g | 600 g |
Hiamoe ʻo pēpē i 4 mau mahina
ʻO ka hiamoe o ka pēpē ma 4 mau mahina i ka pō e hoʻomaka e lilo i mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi a me ka ʻole o nā kahamaha, a hiki ke hala i 9 mau hola i ka lālani. Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o ka hiamoe no kēlā me kēia pēpē, me ka poʻe e hiamoe nui ana, nā mea hiamoe i nā hiapo a nā mea hiamoe iki. Hoʻohui ʻia, makemake paha nā pēpē i ka hiamoe pū a i ʻole ʻo ia wale nō, ʻo kēia kahi ʻāpana o ka pilikino e ulu nei.
Ma ka laulaha, ʻo ka wā e ala ala ai ka pēpē ma waena o 3 pm a 7 pm, ʻo ia ka manawa kūpono no nā kipa.
Hoʻolālā pēpē ma 4 mau mahina
Pāʻani ke pēpē 4 me kona mau manamana lima, paʻa i nā mea liʻiliʻi, hoʻohuli i kona poʻo i kēlā me kēia ala a ke moe ana ʻo ia i kona ʻōpū, hoʻomaha ʻo ia i kona mau kuʻe lima. Ke hele ʻo ia ma kona kua, makemake ʻo ia e nānā i kona mau lima a me kona mau wāwae, e lawe ana iā lākou i kona alo, ke kākoʻo ʻo ia i kona kua, hiki iā ia ke noho no kekona kekona, ua ukali ʻo ia i nā mea me kona mau maka, huli ke poʻo. e hele pū me ia.
Makemake lākou e noho ma ko lākou laps a he mea hoʻomākeʻaka nā mea āpau, makemake lākou e hele ʻole me ka lole ʻole, lawe i kahi kaʻa kaʻa, paʻa i kahi mea kani a hana i nā leo. ʻO ka maʻamau, loaʻa i kahi pēpē he 4 mau makahiki ka hoʻomaha me kona mau mākua a ʻoi aku ka hoʻonāukiuki a me ka pāʻani me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana.
I kēia makahiki, verbalize lākou i kekahi mau leo e like me ka gargling, mālama lākou i nā leo like ʻole e kani ana i nā leo a me nā ʻūlū liʻiliʻi.
Eia hou, i loko o kēia wā he mea nui ka nānā ʻana i nā hopena a me nā mea hōʻeuʻeu, ʻoiai i kēia wā ua hiki ke ʻike ʻia kekahi mau pilikia e like me nā pilikia o ka hoʻolohe ʻana. E aʻo pehea e ʻike ai inā ʻaʻole hoʻolohe maikaʻi kāu pēpē.
E nānā i ka wikiō e aʻo ai pehea e kōkua ai i ka hoʻomohala pēpē:
E hānai ana i ka pēpē ma 4 mau mahina
ʻO ka hānai ʻana i ka pēpē he 4 mau mahina e pono e hana wale ʻia me ka waiū umauma. Ke hiki ʻole ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū, e hana ka pediatrician i ka ʻōlelo kūpono e hoʻohana ai, e like me ka pono o ka ʻohana a me ka loaʻa.
ʻO ka waiū i hāʻawi ʻia i ka pēpē, he aha ia, ua lawa ia e hānai a hoʻōla i ke keiki a hiki i nā mahina 6 o ke ola. No laila, ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi i ka wai, tī a me nā wai i ke keiki. E ʻike i nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū a i ʻeono mau mahina.
I nā hoʻokoe kākaʻikahi, hiki i ka pediatrician ke paipai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻai ma 4 mau mahina.
Pehea e pale ai i nā pōpilikia i kēia pae
I mea e hōʻalo ai i nā pōpilikia me ka pēpē ma 4 mau mahina, hiki i nā mākua ke hoʻohana i nā hoʻolālā e palekana iā ia, e like me ka ʻae ʻana i nā mea pāʻani no ka makahiki o ke keiki a loaʻa ka hōʻailona INMETRO, no laila e hōʻalo ai i nā pilikia o ka hanu a me ka ʻawahia, no ka laʻana.
ʻO nā hana palekana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke lawe ʻia:
- Mai waiho wale i ka pēpē ma luna o kahi moe, hoʻololi papaʻaina, sofa, a ʻauʻau paha, e hōʻalo i ka makaʻu o ka hina ʻana;
- E nānā i ka pena moena a me nā paia o ka hale i ʻaʻohe o lākou kēpau, no ka mea hiki i ka pēpē ke palu a ʻai i ka huahana ʻawahia;
- Pono e hoʻopili i nā lāki iʻole e haki maʻalahi a ale ka pēpē i nā mea;
- E komo i nā mea pale ma nā wahi āpau hiki i ka pēpē;
- Mai waiho i kahi kaula i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma o ka hale;
- Mai waiho i nā mea liʻiliʻi i hiki i ke keiki, e like me nā ʻōpuʻu, nā kinikini a me nā pi.
Eia hou, i mea e pale aku ai i ka lā i ka pēpē, a i ʻole nā ʻili ʻili maʻi, ʻaʻole pono ke pēpē he 4 mau makahiki i ka lā a hoʻohana paha i ka pale o ka lā, he mea pono e hala kēia ma hope o ka 6 o ka malama o ke ola. Hoʻomaopopo pehea e koho ai i ka pale lā no ka pēpē o 6 mau mahina.