ʻO nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i nā Basophils

Anter

• He aha nā basophil e hana ai?
• He aha ka pae maʻamau no nā basophil?
• He aha ka mea e kiʻekiʻe ai kāu pae basophil?
• He aha ka mea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i kāu pae basophil?
• He aha nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā hunaola keokeo o laila?

He aha nā basophil?

Hana maoli kou kino i kekahi ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā hunaola keokeo. Hana nā ʻili koko keʻokeʻo e mālama iā ʻoe i ke olakino ma ke kaua ʻana aku i nā mea ʻino, bacteria, parasites, a me fungi.

ʻO Basophils kahi ʻano o ke keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo. ʻOiai hana ʻia lākou i loko o ka iwi iwi, loaʻa lākou i nā kino i loko o kou kino.

ʻO lākou kahi o kāu ʻōnaehana pale a pāʻani i kahi kuleana i kāna hana kūpono.

Inā haʻahaʻa kou pae basophil, no ka hopena ʻino loa paha ia. Inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i kahi maʻi, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻōla. I kekahi mau hihia, ʻo ka nui o nā basophil e hiki ke hopena mai kekahi mau maʻi maʻi koko.

Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo inā hāʻule kāu helu o ke koko keʻokeʻo ma waena o kahi pae i ʻae ʻia. Koi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻopau i kāu hana koko i kēlā me kēia hōʻoia makahiki.

He aha nā basophil e hana ai?

Inā ʻoe e ʻoki iā ʻoe iho i ka wā o ka hāʻule a hoʻomōhala paha i kahi maʻi mai kahi ʻeha, hiki iā ʻoe ke hilinaʻi i kāu basophil e kōkua i kou olakino hou.

Ma waho aʻe o ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi parasito, hana nui nā basophils i:

Kāohi i ke kāpili ʻana i ke koko: Loaʻa i ka Basophils ka heparin. ʻO kēia kahi mea kūlohelohe kūlohelohe koko.

ʻO nā hopena maʻi alalai: I nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻai, hōʻike ʻia ka ʻōnaehana pale pale i kahi maʻi pale. Hoʻokuʻu ʻo Basophils i ka histamine ma nā hopena o ka maʻi ʻaʻa. Manaʻo ʻia hoʻi nā Basophil e hana i ka hana ʻana i ke kino e hana i ka mea ʻino i kapa ʻia immunoglobulin E (IgE).

Hoʻopili kēia antibody i nā basophil a me kekahi ʻano o nā hunaola i kapa ʻia nā mast mast. Hoʻokuʻu kēia mau hunaola i nā mea e like me histamines a me serotonin. Hoʻopili lākou i ka pane hoʻāla i kahi o kou kino i hōʻike ʻia i ka maʻi āpau.

He aha ka pae maʻamau no nā basophil?

Loaʻa nā Basophils ma lalo o ʻekolu pakeneka o kāu mau keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo. Pono ʻoe i 0 i 300 basophil ma ka microliter o ke koko. E hoʻomanaʻo i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ke koko i nā laula maʻamau hiki ke ʻokoʻa mai kahi lab a lab.

ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana ke koko wale nō ke ala e ʻike ai inā he mea maʻamau kāu basophil. ʻAʻole maʻa mau nā ʻōuli kikoʻī i nakinaki ʻia i kahi pae maʻamau, a ʻaʻole kauoha nā kauka i kahi hoʻokolohua no ka helu basophil wale nō.

Hana pinepine ʻia nā hoʻokolohua koko i ka wā o kahi hōʻoia olakino laula a i ʻole ke hoʻokolokolo ʻana i kekahi pilikia ʻē aʻe.

He aha ka mea e kiʻekiʻe ai kāu pae basophil?

Hiki i ka mea aʻe ke kiʻekiʻe i kāu pae basophil:

Hypothyroidism: Kūpono kēia ke hana ʻole kāu pona thyroid i ka nui o ka homone thyroid. Inā haʻahaʻa kāu hormone thyroid, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolohi i kāu hana kino.

ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• helehelena puffy
• leo uō
• lauoho palupalu
• ʻili palaoa
• loaʻa kaupaona
• kōpaʻa
• hiki ʻole ke ʻoluʻolu ke heleleʻi ka mahana

Nā maʻi Myeloproliferative: Kuhi kēia i kahi hui o nā kumu i kumu e hana ʻia nā hunaola keokeo he nui, nā hunaola ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole nā ​​platelet i loko o kou iwi iwi.

ʻOiai he rarity, hiki i kēia mau maʻi ke holomua i ka leukemia. ʻO Leukemia kahi maʻi ʻaʻai o nā hunaola keʻokeʻo.

ʻO nā ʻano nui o nā maʻi myeloproliferative me:

• ʻO Polycythemia rubra vera: Kuhi kēia maʻi maʻi koko i kahi hana nui o nā hunaola ʻulaʻula. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka luhi, nāwaliwali, a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hanu.
• Myelofibrosis: Hana ʻia kēia maʻi ke hoʻololi nā ʻaʻa fibrous i nā hunaola hana koko i ka iwi o ka iwi. Hiki iā ia ke kumu i ka anemia, kahi ākea ākea, a me nā ʻulaʻula o ke koko ʻulaʻula. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka luhi, kahi nui o ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe a i ʻole ke kahe koko ʻana, ka wela, a me ka ʻeha o ka iwi.
• ʻO Thrombocythemia: Hoʻokumu kēia maʻi i kahi overproduction o platelet, hiki i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole ʻoi aku ka maʻamau, ke kahe ʻana o ke kahe. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ke ahi wela, ʻulaʻula, a me ke kani ʻana ma kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i nā manamana lima anu.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa autoimmune: Kū kēia i ka wā e hoʻouka ai kāu ʻōnaehana pale i kou kino ponoʻī.

ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• ami ami
• fiva
• poho lauoho
• ʻeha ʻeha

He aha ka mea e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i kāu pae basophil?

Hiki i ka mea aʻe ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāu pae basophil:

Hyperthyroidism: Hana kēia ke hana ka nui o kāu thyroid gland i ka nui o ka thyroid. ʻO ka hormone nui ka mea e wikiwiki ai kāu hana kino.

Aia nā hōʻailona me kahi:

• hoʻonui ʻia ka helu o ka puʻuwai
• hoʻonui i ke kahe o ke koko
• sweating nui loa
• Kaumaha emi

Nā maʻi: Hana ʻia kēia ke komo ka bacteria a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe i kahi ʻeha o ke kino. Holo nā ʻōuli i ka gamut mai ka pus a me ka ʻeha ke pā ʻia i ke kuni a me ka diarrhea.

Nā hopena hopena hypersensitivity koʻikoʻi: I kēia hihia, hoʻopiʻi nui kou kino i kahi mea i ke ʻano o kahi hopena maʻi āpau.

ʻO nā hōʻailona me:

• maka maka wai
• ihu ihope
• ʻulaʻula a me nā hives huelo

I nā kūlana koʻikoʻi loa, hiki i nā ʻōuli ke lilo i mea hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena anaphylactic a hiki ʻole ke hanu, pono pono ka lāʻau olakino pilikia.

He aha nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā hunaola keokeo o laila?

Aia i loko o kou kino nā ʻano o ke koko keʻokeʻo, a kōkua nā mea āpau i ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe mai nā maʻi.

ʻO nā basophils nā granulocytes. Loaʻa i kēia hui o nā hunaola keokeo nā granula i piha i nā enzymes. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia kēia mau enzyme inā ʻike ʻia kahi maʻi a inā loaʻa kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai a hōʻeha hānō paha. Pili lākou a oʻo i ka momona o ka iwi.

ʻO nā ʻano granulocytes ʻē aʻe:

Nā Neutrophils: ʻO kēia ka hui nui loa o nā hunaola keokeo i loko o kou kino. Kōkua lākou i ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi.

ʻO Eosinophils: Kōkua kēia mau hunaola i nā maʻi parasite. E like me nā basophil a me nā cell mast, he mea nui lākou i nā hopena maʻi, hānō, a me ka hakakā ʻana i nā pathogens parasite. Hoʻolālā pū lākou i ka iwi iwi ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i loko o kou koko.

ʻO nā ʻano nui ʻē aʻe o nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo:

Nā limahana: ʻO kēia mau pūnaewele kahi ʻāpana o kāu ʻōnaehana pale. Kūʻē lākou i nā pathogens, me nā koʻohune a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi.

Monositita: ʻO kēia mau pūnaewele kahi ʻāpana o kāu ʻōnaehana pale. Kaua lākou i nā maʻi, kōkua i ka hemo ʻana i nā puʻupaʻa i hōʻino ʻia, a luku i nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.