Pūnaewele Metabolic maʻamau (BMP)

Anter

• He aha ka papa metabolic maʻamau (BMP)?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi BMP?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka BMP?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi BMP?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka papa metabolic maʻamau (BMP)?

ʻO kahi papa metabolic maʻamau (BMP) kahi hōʻike e ana i nā mea ʻewalu i loko o kou koko. Hāʻawi ia i ka ʻike nui e pili ana i ke kaulike a me ka metabolism o kou kino. ʻO ka Metabolism ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana o ke kino i ka meaʻai a me ka ikehu. Aia i kahi BMP nā hoʻāʻo no kēia mau mea:

• Glucose, kahi ʻano kō a me ke kumu waiwai nui o kou kino.
• Kalipuna, kekahi o nā minelala nui a ke kino. Pono pono ka calcium no ka hana kūpono o kāu aʻa, nā mākala, a me ka puʻuwai.
• Sodoma, potasiuma, dioxide kalapona, a kolikola. ʻO kēia nā electrolytes, nā minelala i hoʻoili uila e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o nā wai a me ke kaulike o nā waikawa a me nā kumu i kou kino.
• BUN (koko urea naikokene) a hakuʻala, nā huahana neoneo i lawe ʻia i kou koko e kou mau puʻupaʻa.

ʻO nā pae kūpono ʻole o kekahi o kēia mau mea a i ʻole ka hui ʻana o lākou hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: panela kemika, pale kemika, chem 7, panela uila

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi BMP e nānā i nā hana a me nā hana o ke kino, me:

• Nā hana hakuʻala
• Fluid a me ke kaulike electrolyte
• Nā pae kō kō
• ʻAkika a me ke kaulike kahua
• Metabolism

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi BMP?

Hana pinepine ʻia kahi BMP ma ke ʻano he mahele o ka nānā maʻamau. Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā:

• Ke mālama ʻia nei i ka lumi pilikia
• Ke kiaʻi ʻia nei no kekahi mau maʻi maʻamau, e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko a me nā maʻi o nā puʻupaʻa

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka BMP?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) no ʻewalu mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Inā ʻaʻole maʻamau kahi hopena a i ʻole hui pū ʻia o nā hopena BMP, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i kekahi mau ʻano ʻokoʻa. Hoʻopili kēia i nā maʻi puʻupaʻa, nā pilikia hanu, a me nā pilikia e pili ana i ka maʻi kō. E pono paha ʻoe i nā hoʻokolohua hou aku e hōʻoia a hōʻole paha i kahi kuhi kikoʻī.

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi BMP?

Aia kekahi ho'āʻo like i kahi BMP i kapa ʻia he panel metabolic ākea (CMP). Hoʻopili pū kekahi CMP i nā hoʻokolohua like ʻewalu ma ke ʻano he BMP, a me nā hoʻokolohua hou ʻeono, e ana ana i kekahi mau protein a me nā ʻenema ate. ʻO nā hōʻoia hou aʻe:

• ʻO Albumin, kahi protein i hana ʻia i ke ake
• ʻO ka protein āpau, kahi e ana ai i ka nui o nā protein i ke koko
• ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), a me AST (aspartate aminotransferase). ʻO kēia nā ʻenemi like ʻole i hana ʻia e ke akepaʻa.
• ʻO Bilirubin, kahi huahana ʻōpala i hana ʻia e ke ake

Kauoha paha kāu mea hāʻawi i kahi CMP ma kahi o kahi BMP e kiʻi i kahi kiʻi hou aʻe o ke olakino o kāu mau lālā a i ʻole e nānā no ka maʻi ate a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano kikoʻī ʻē aʻe.

Nā kūmole

1. Mālama Kaha Urgent [Pūnaewele]. Walnut Creek (CA): Bass Urgent Mālama; c2020. CMP vs BMP: Eia ka ʻokoʻa; 2020 Feb 27 [helu ʻia 2020 Dec 2]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.bassadvancedurgentcare.com/post/cmp-vs-bmp-heres-the-differ
2. ʻO ke olakino kamaliʻi mai Nemours [Pūnaewele]. Jacksonville (FL): Ke Kulanui Nemours; c1995–2020. Hōʻike Koko: Panel Metabolic Basic (BMP); [i helu ʻia 2020 Dec 2]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://kidshealth.org/en/mother/blood-test-bmp.html
3. ʻO ke olakino kamaliʻi mai Nemours [Pūnaewele]. Jacksonville (FL): Ke Kulanui Nemours; c1995–2020. Metabolism; [i helu ʻia 2020 Dec 2]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://kidshealth.org/en/father/metabolism.html
4. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2020. Pākuʻi Metabolic maʻamau (BMP); [hoʻohou ʻia 2020 Jul 29; i helu ʻia ma 2020 Dec 2]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/basic-metabolic-panel-bmp
5. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ho'āʻo koko; [i helu ʻia 2020 Dec 2]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2020. Panela metabolic maʻamau: Overview; [hōʻano 2020 Dec 2; i helu ʻia ma 2020 Dec 2]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/basic-metabolic-panel
7. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Papa Metabolic Kumu (Koko); [i helu ʻia 2020 Dec 2]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=basic_metabolic_panel_blood

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.