Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Hōʻike Isoenzymes

Anter

• He aha ka hoʻokolohua isoenzymes lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike isoenzymes LDH?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua isoenzymes LDH?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka hoʻokolohua isoenzymes lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ka pae o nā isoenzymes lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) ʻokoʻa i ke koko. ʻO ka LDH, ʻo ia hoʻi ka inoa o ka lactic acid dehydrogenase, kahi ʻano protein, ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he enzyme. He mea nui ka LDH i ka hana ʻana i ka ikehu o kou kino. Loaʻa ia i ka ʻaneʻane o nā kino o ke kino.

Aia he ʻelima mau ʻano o ka LDH. ʻIke ʻia lākou he isoenzymes. ʻIke ʻia nā isoenzymes ʻelima i nā nui like ʻole i nā pūnaewele i loko o ke kino.

• LDH-1: i loaʻa i loko o ka puʻuwai a me nā keena ʻulaʻula
• LDH-2: loaʻa i nā hunaola keokeo. Loaʻa pū ia i nā puʻuwai a me nā ʻulaʻula, akā ma nā liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka LDH-1.
• LDH-3: loaʻa i kaʻaʻaʻa
• LDH-4: loaʻa i nā hunaola keokeo, nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻāpana pancreas, a me nā pūnana lymph
• LDH-5: loaʻa i ke akepaʻa a me nā mākala o ka iwi iwi

Ke hōʻino a maʻi paha nā kinona, hoʻokuʻu lākou i ka isoenzymes LDH i ke kahe o ke koko. ʻO ke ʻano o ka isoenzyme LDH i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e hilinaʻi ʻia i nā ʻōpala i hōʻino ʻia. Hiki i kēia hoʻāʻo ke kōkua i kāu mea lawelawe e ʻike i ka wahi a me ke kumu o ka hōʻino ʻana o kāu iʻa.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: LD isoenzyme, lactic dehydrogenase isoenzyme

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua isoenzymes LDH e ʻike i ka wahi, ke ʻano, a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka hōʻino ʻana o nā ʻaʻa. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole me:

• ʻAha puʻuwai hou loa
• Anemia
• ʻO ka maʻi kīwī
• ʻO ka maʻi akepaʻa, me ka maʻi hepa a me ka cirrhosis
• ʻO ka pulmonary embolism, kahi ola hoʻoweliweli i ke koko i loko o nā akemāmā

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike isoenzymes LDH?

Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hoʻokolohua inā manaʻo kāu mea lawelawe olakino loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hōʻino ʻana o ka ʻaʻa ma muli o kāu mau ʻōuli a me / a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe. Hana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike LDH isoenzymes ma ke ʻano he ukali i kahi hōʻike lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). Ana kekahi hoʻokolohua LDH i nā pae LDH, akā ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka wahi a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka hōʻino ʻana o nā ʻaʻa.

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻokolohua isoenzymes LDH?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka hoʻāʻo LDH isoenzymes.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Inā hōʻike kāu mau hopena ʻaʻole i maʻamau nā pae o hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha isoHenzymes LDH, ʻo ia paha he ʻano maʻi nā ʻaʻa a i ʻole he pōʻino. ʻO ke ʻano o ka maʻi a ʻinoʻino paha e kaukaʻi ʻia i ka LDH isoenzymes i loaʻa nā pae maʻamau. Nā maʻi i kumu i nā pae LDH kūpono ʻole:

• Anemia
• ʻO ka maʻi kīwī
• Maʻi maʻi ate
• ʻEha ʻeha
• Maʻi hohola
• ʻO Pancreatitis
• ʻO ka mononucleosis maʻi (mono)

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Nā kūmole

1. ʻO Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests. ʻO Ed Ed, Kindle. Piladelapia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Lactate Dehydrogenase; p. 354.
2. ʻO ke olakino kamaliʻi mai Nemours [Pūnaewele]. Jacksonville (FL): Ke Kulanui Nemours; c1995–2019. Hōʻoia Koko: Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 3]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://kidshealth.org/en/mother/test-ldh.html
3. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) [hōʻano hou ʻia 2018 Dec 20; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 3]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate-dehydrogenase-ld
4. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ho'āʻo koko [i helu ʻia 2019 Jul 3]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
5. Papadopoulos NM. Nā noi lāʻau o Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzymes. Ann Clin Lab Lab [Pūnaewele]. 1977 Nov-Dec [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 3]; 7 (6): 506-510. Loaʻa mai: http://www.annclinlabsci.org/content/7/6/506.full.pdf
6. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2019. LDH isoenzyme hoʻāʻo koko: Nānā Hou [hōʻano 2019 Jul 3; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Jul 3]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/ldh-isoenzyme-blood-test
7. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Encyclopedia Health: Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzymes [helu ʻia 2019 Jul 3]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=lactate_dehydrogenase_isoenzymes
8. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. ʻO Encyclopedia Health: Pulmonary Embolism [i ʻōlelo ʻia 2019 Jul 3]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=p01308

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.