He aha ka Balding, a pehea e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia?
Anter
- ʻO nā ʻike wikiwiki e pili ana i ke kinikini
- ʻO kekahi mau helu helu e pili ana i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho
- He aha ka manaʻo kaulike?
- He aha nā hōʻailona?
- He aha ke kumu o ke ʻōhule ʻana?
- Nā kumu kūpono ʻē aʻe o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho a i ʻole nā wahi ʻōhule
- He aha ka mea e ʻole ai e lilo ka lauoho
- He aha nā koho lapaʻau?
- Nā Lapaʻau
- Nā koho ʻē aʻe
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho?
- Ke laina lalo
ʻO ka maʻamau ka lilo o kekahi lauoho i kou poʻo i kēlā me kēia lā. Akā inā lahilahi kou lauoho a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe wikiwiki ʻana ma mua o ka maʻamau, ke ʻeke ʻoe.
ʻAʻole naʻe ʻoe hoʻokahi. ʻO ka hapanui o ka poʻe ʻike i ka lauoho lauoho ke hele a makua. ʻO ka pinepine, pili ia i nā genetics a me ke kaʻina kūlohelohe o ka ʻelemakule. I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, pili paha ke ʻōhule i kahi ʻano olakino kumu.
I kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i nā kumu a me nā ʻōuli o ke kaohi ʻana. E kūkākūkā pū mākou i nā koho no ka mālama ʻana a me ka pale ʻana i nā kāne a me nā wahine.
ʻO nā ʻike wikiwiki e pili ana i ke kinikini
ʻO kekahi mau helu helu e pili ana i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho
- Ma ka awelika, nalowale mākou i kahi o 50 a 100 mau lauoho i kēlā me kēia lā. He maʻamau kēia.
- Ma mua o 50 pākēneka o nā wahine ʻike i ke kinikini.
- Ma o 50 mau makahiki, ma kahi o 85 pākēneka o nā kāne e heʻe ana, e like me ka American Hair Loss Association (AHLA).
- Ma ka 25 pākēneka o nā kāne i loaʻa ka lauoho e pili ana i ka genetics, hoʻomaka ia ma mua o ko 21 mau makahiki, e hōʻike ana i ka AHLA.
He aha ka manaʻo kaulike?
ʻO Balding no ka nui o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho mai ke poʻo. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "balding" e kuhikuhi i ka androgenetic alopecia, a i ʻole ke kāne a wahine paha ka nalo lauoho lauoho.
Hoʻokomo pinepine ka pōʻai ulu lauoho i ʻekolu mau hanana:
- ʻAha Anagen. ʻO ka anagen phase of hair on the scalp, a i ʻole ka wā ulu, mau ma kahi o 2 a 4 mau makahiki. Ma kahi o 90 pākēneka o ka lauoho ma kou poʻo i kēia wā.
- Māhele Catagen. I ka manawa o ka catagen, ua emi nā lauoho lauoho ma mua o 2 a 3 mau pule. Kāhea ʻia ka pae hoʻololi.
- Pae Telogen. I ka pae telogen, a i ʻole ka manawa hoʻomaha, hoʻokahe ka lauoho ma hope o 3 a 4 mau mahina.
Ke hāʻule ka lauoho i ka hopena o ka telogen phase, ulu nā lauoho hou i loko. Akā ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ka make o ka lauoho ma mua o ka ulu ʻana.
He aha nā hōʻailona?
Ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka huaʻōlelo "balding" e wehewehe i ka androgenetic alopecia, ʻo nā ʻōuli maʻamau nā:
- lahilahi ma luna o ke poʻo
- ke oki lauoho (i nā kāne)
- hoʻonui i ka ʻāpana lauoho (i nā wahine)
He aha ke kumu o ke ʻōhule ʻana?
ʻO Androgenetic alopecia ka mea maʻamau i ke ʻōhule. I nā kāne, ʻike nui ʻia ia he ohule kumu kāne. I nā wahine, ʻike ʻia ʻo ke ʻōhule wahine. ʻO ia ke kuleana no 95 pakeneka o nā hihia o ka lilo mau ʻana o ka lauoho, i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka ʻAha Kālā Loss ʻAmelika.
ʻAʻole pono kēia ʻano ʻōpae i kahi maʻi. He kūlana e pili ana i:
- nā genetics, ʻo ia ka hoʻoilina
- kaʻina ʻelemakule maʻamau
- kāne kāne i kapa ʻia androgens
He mea nui nā genetics i nā kumu predisposing no androgenetic alopecia, e pili ana paha i nā enzyme kī e like me 5-alpha reductase, e hoʻohuli i ka testosterone i dihydrotestolone (DHT). ʻO nā hormones ʻelua he androgens.
Ke piʻi ka DHT, a i ka wā e lilo ai ka lauoho lauoho i mea maʻalahi i ka DHT, hāʻule ka lauoho lauoho. Pōkole hoʻi ka pae anagen a, ʻo ka hopena, hāʻule nā lauoho i mua o ka maʻamau.
I nā kāne a me nā wahine, hana alopecia androgenetic i ka hele mālie. I nā kāne, kumu ia i ka emi ʻana o ka lauoho a lahilahi ma ka piko o ke poʻo. ʻO kēia nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻōhule ʻōmole kāne.
ʻAʻole hoʻomohala pinepine nā wahine i kahi lauoho lauoho e hoʻi hope ana. Ma kahi o, ʻike nui lākou i ka lahilahi ma ka piko o ke poʻo, i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana lauoho ākea. Kēia mea ʻano o ka wahine ʻōhule ʻōhule.
Nā kumu kūpono ʻē aʻe o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho a i ʻole nā wahi ʻōhule
ʻOiai ʻo androgenetic alopecia ke kumu maʻamau o ka ʻōhule ʻana, aia kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke lilo i ka lauoho a i ʻole e hoʻomohala i nā wahi ʻōhule ma kou poʻo.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa ka alopecia, ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia mau ʻano i ka holomua i wānana ʻia me ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho. ʻO kēia ka manaʻo ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻoemi i kou lauoho i ke ʻano o ka balding.
Hiki i nā kūlana aʻe ke hana i nā kekelē ʻokoʻa o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho, a ʻo kekahi o ia mau mea hiki ke paʻa a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe i hoʻohuli ʻia.
- Alopecia hoʻoliʻiliʻi. ʻO kekahi mau lauoho, e like me ka ponytails paʻa, nā pale, nā lālani kulina, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻolōʻihi, hiki ke huki a hāʻawi i ke koʻikoʻi ma nā lauoho lauoho. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka alopecia traction, a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho ma muli o ke ʻano pinepine. Hiki ke hoʻohuli i ka lauoho i ka wanaʻao, akā paʻa ia inā hoʻolōʻihi ʻia.
- Alopecia areata. ʻO kahi maʻi autoimmune kahi e hoʻouka ai ke kino i kāna mau follicle lauoho ponoʻī, hiki i ka alopecia areata ke hōʻino i nā aʻa o ka lauoho, i ka hopena o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho. Hiki paha i ka lauoho ke hoʻohua hou iā ia iho.
- ʻO Anagen effluvium. Me kēia kūlana, hoʻopōʻino kahi mea ʻona i ka follicle lauoho i ka wā anagen. Hoʻokumu pinepine kēia i ka paila ʻana o ka manawa. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia me chemotherapy, akā hiki i ka radiation radiation a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ke kumu iā ia.
- Telogen effluvium. ʻO ka lilo o ka lauoho me kēia ʻano ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi a haʻalulu paha. Hoʻolālā maʻamau ʻo 2 a 3 mau mahina ma hope o kahi hanana e like me ke ʻoki ʻana, hōʻeha kino, maʻi, a me ka pohō kaumaha nui. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ulu ka lauoho i loko o 2 a 6 mau mahina.
- Tinea capitis. ʻO Tinea capitis ke kani o ka maʻi poʻo. Hana ia i ka wā e hoʻopili ai nā fungi i ka maʻi poʻo a me ka lauoho lauoho, e hoʻoulu ana i kahi patch scaly localized. Hiki i kēia ke kumu i ka scarring a, no laila, lilo ka lauoho mau loa inā ʻaʻole i mālama mua ʻia.
I kekahi manawa he pale ka hopena o ke kūlana olakino paʻa. Pili paha ia:
- hypothyroidism
- hyperthyroidism
- hemahema o ka meaʻai
- anemia hemahema hao
- kahi papaʻai haʻahaʻa i ka protein
He aha ka mea e ʻole ai e lilo ka lauoho
Kūlike ʻole i ka hilinaʻi kaulana, ʻaʻole kuleana nā mea aʻe no ka pale ʻana:
- komo pāpale
- komo wig
- shampooing pinepine
- dandruff
He aha nā koho lapaʻau?
ʻO nā kuʻina maʻamau no ka ʻōhule kāne a wahine paha e hoʻopili i nā koho aʻe:
Nā Lapaʻau
- Minoxidil. ʻO Topical minoxidil, a i ʻole Rogaine, kahi lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia ma luna o ka lāʻau i hiki i nā kāne a me nā wahine ke hoʻohana. Hiki iā ia ke lilo ma 6 mau mahina no kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hāpai i ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho.
- ʻO Finasteride. Mālama kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (inoa inoa Propecia a i ʻole Proscar) i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho i nā kāne. I ka hapanui o nā kānaka, hopena i ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho a i ʻole ke kūleʻa lohi.
- Spironolactone. ʻIke pū ʻia ma lalo o ka inoa inoa Aldactone, kuhikuhi nā kauka i ka spironolactone off-label e mālama ai i ka ʻōhule wahine. Hoʻoemi ia i ka hana androgen a palaka i nā hopena o DHT, ka hormone e hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho.
- Hoʻoikaika Hormone. I ka wā menopause, hiki i ka estrogen a me ka progesterone therapy ke kōkua i ka lohi o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho i nā wahine.
Nā koho ʻē aʻe
- Hoʻomaʻo laser. Hiki i ka laser therapy ke mālama i ke ʻōhule ʻōpio a wahine paha. Hoʻohana ia i nā pulses ikehu haʻahaʻa o ka mālamalama e hoʻoulu ai i nā follicle o ka lauoho.
- ʻO nā inikua waiʻona protein-waiwai (PRP). Hoʻohana ka lawelawe PRP i nā platelet mai kou koko ponoʻī. Hoʻopili ʻia a injected i nā wahi o ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho, a he mea paha e hoʻoulu ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho. He lāʻau lapaʻau waho kēia no ka alopecia androgenetic.
- Ke kuʻi lauoho. I ka wā o kahi lauoho lauoho, hoʻoneʻe ka mea lapaʻau i nā lauoho e kū nei a hoʻokomo hou i ka lauoho i nā wahi ʻōhule ma ka ʻili.
- Meaʻai kūpono. Wahi a kekahi, hiki ke hoʻonui i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho no nā wahine i piʻi i kā lākou lawe ʻana i ka omega-3 a me ka omega-6 fatty acid a me nā antioxidants.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke pale i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho?
ʻAʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ke pale ʻana ma muli o nā genetics. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ka makaʻala o nā ʻano o ka lilo ʻana o ka lauoho me kēia ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
- Loosen i kou lauoho. ʻO nā lauoho paʻa paʻa, e like me ka ponytails a i ʻole nā kaula, hiki ke hōʻino i kou mau lauoho lauoho.
- Palena i ka hōʻino wela. Hiki ke hāʻawi i nā pono hana e like me nā straighteners a me nā hao curling i ka hōʻino ʻana o ke aʻa.
- Lomilomi i kou poʻo. Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau noiʻi hou e kōkua ana nā massage scalp maʻamau i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho. Eia naʻe, mai hoʻonui loa. ʻO ka hamo mau ʻana a me ke koʻikoʻi i kāu follicle e hōʻino paha.
- ʻAi i kahi papaʻai olakino. ʻO kahi papaʻai i nele i nā ʻano huaola like ʻole e alakaʻi ai i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho.
- E haʻalele i ka puhi pua ʻana. Hōʻike kekahi i ka loulou ma waena o ka puhihihi a me ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho.
- Pākuʻi anuanu. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka chemotherapy, hiki i kahi pāpale hoʻomaha ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nalo ʻana o ka lauoho ma hope o ka mālama ʻana.
- E kuapo lāʻau. Inā kou lāʻau i kēia manawa ke kumu o ka ʻōhule ʻana, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā koho ʻē aʻe.
Ke laina lalo
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, androgenetic alopecia ke kumu ʻōhule. I nā kāne, ʻike nui ʻia ia he ohule kumu kāne. I nā wahine, ʻike ʻia ʻo ke ʻōhule wahine. Me kēia ʻano ʻōpae, ukali ka nalo o ka lauoho i ke kumu hoʻohālikelike kūpono.
Inā ʻoe hopohopo e pili ana i ke ʻōhule ʻana, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a dermatologist paha. Kaukaʻi ʻia i ke kumu, hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo i ka lāʻau a i ʻole nā kaʻina hana e mālama a hoʻōlohi paha i kou nalo ʻana o ka lauoho.