Pehea e hana ai i kāu hoʻāʻo thyroid ponoʻī
Anter
Maʻalahi loa a me ka wikiwiki e nānā pono iā ʻoe iho i ka thyroid a hōʻike paha i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā loli i kēia gland, e like me nā cyst a me nā nodule, e laʻa me.
No laila, pono e nānā pono iā ʻoe iho i ka thyroid e ka poʻe i ʻeha me nā maʻi e pili ana i ka thyroid a i ʻole e hōʻike i nā ʻōuli o nā loli e like me ka ʻeha, ka paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana, ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī. Hōʻike ʻia ia no ka poʻe e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o hyperthyroidism, e like me ka hoʻonāukiuki, palpitations a i ʻole ka pohō kaumaha, a i ʻole hypothyroidism e like me ka luhi, hiamoe, ʻili maloʻo a paʻakikī e noʻonoʻo. E aʻo hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona hiki ke hōʻike i nā pilikia thyroid.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia i nā nodules thyroid a me nā cyst i kekahi, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā wahine ma hope o 35 mau makahiki, keu hoʻi i ka poʻe i loaʻa nā hihia o ka thyroid nodules i ka ʻohana. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, maikaʻi ʻole nā nodule i loaʻa, akā naʻe, ke ʻike ʻia lākou, pono lākou e noiʻi ʻia e ke kauka me nā hoʻokolohua ʻoi aku ka pololei e like me nā lāʻau o nā hormoni i loko o ke koko, ultrasound, scintigraphy a biopsy paha. E nānā i nā hōʻoia e loiloi i ka thyroid a me kāna waiwai.
Pehea e hana ai i ka hoʻokolokolo ponoʻī
ʻO ka nānā ʻana iā ʻoe iho o ka thyroid ka nānā ʻana i ka neʻe o ka thyroid i ka wā e ale ana. No kēia, pono wale ʻoe:
- 1 kīʻaha wai, wai a wai ʻē aʻe paha
- 1 aniani
E kū pono ʻoe i ke aniani, e hoʻoluli i kou poʻo i hope a inu i ke aniani o ka wai, e nānā ana i ka ʻāʻī, a inā ʻo ka ʻāpala a Adam, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo gogó, e ala a hāʻule maʻamau, me ka ʻole o nā loli. Hiki ke hana i kēia hōʻike i nā manawa he nui i ka lālani, inā he nīnau kāu.
He aha e hana ai inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu
Inā i loko o kēia hoʻokolokolo ponoʻī ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha a i ʻole e ʻike he puʻupuʻu a i ʻole hoʻololi ʻē aʻe i ka pona thyroid, pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa manawa me kahi loea ākea a i ʻole endocrinologist e loaʻa i kahi hōʻike koko a me kahi ultrasound scan e nānā ai i kāu hana thyroid.
Kaukaʻi ʻia i ka nui o ka puʻupuʻu, ke ʻano a me nā ʻōuli e hana ai, e paipai ke kauka i ka hana ʻana i kahi biopsy a i ʻole, i kekahi mau hihia, a ʻo ka hemo ʻana hoʻi o ka thyroid.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi puʻupuʻu, e nānā pehea e hana ai a me ke ola ʻana mai ke kahakaha thyroid ma ke kaomi ʻana ma aneʻi.