Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka Autism i nā Wahine
Anter
- He aha nā hōʻailona o ka autism?
- ʻO ka launa kamaʻilio a me nā ʻōuli pilina
- Nā ʻōuli ʻōuli o ke ʻano
- Pehea ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻōuli i nā wahine?
- He aha ke kumu o ka autism i nā wahine?
- Aia kekahi hōʻike no ka autism i nā wahine?
- Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka autism i nā wahine?
- Ma hea e loaʻa ai iaʻu ke kākoʻo?
- Heluhelu paipai ʻia
- Ke laina lalo
Hoʻopili mākou i nā huahana a mākou e manaʻo nei he pono no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu. Inā kūʻai ʻoe ma o nā loulou i kēia ʻaoʻao, loaʻa iā mākou kahi kōmike liʻiliʻi. Eia kā mākou hana.
He aha ka autism?
ʻO kahi maʻi maʻi Autism kahi maʻi e hoʻopili i ke ʻano o ka poʻe, pili kanaka, a kamaʻilio pū me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Kāhea ʻia kēia maʻi he autism wale nō.
Ua wāwahi ʻia i loko o nā subtypes, e like me ka Asperger's Syndrome, akā mālama ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he kūlana me ka laulā ākea o nā ʻōuli a me ke koʻikoʻi.
Akā hiki i nā hōʻailona autism a me ko lākou koʻikoʻi ke ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kāne? Ma waena o nā keiki, pili pinepine ka autism i nā keikikāne ma mua o nā kaikamahine.
Eia nō naʻe, pili kahi kokoke i 2,500 mau keiki me ka autism e ʻōlelo nei ʻaʻole pinepine ʻia i nā kaikamahine. Hiki i kēia ke wehewehe i ke kumu o ka ʻike pinepine ʻia o ka autism i nā keikikāne.
No ke aha e hele pinepine ʻole ʻia ai ka autism i nā kaikamahine? ʻOkoʻa ka autism i nā wahine mai ka autism i nā kāne? E heluhelu e aʻo i nā pane kūpono i kēia mau nīnau a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka autism i nā wahine.
He aha nā hōʻailona o ka autism?
Hōʻike maʻamau nā ʻōuli Autism i ka wā kamaliʻi, ma mua o ka makahiki 2. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole hiki i nā pēpē ke hoʻopili maka. I kekahi mau hihia, hōʻike paha lākou i ka palaka i ko lākou mau mākua.
Ma kahi o ka makahiki 2, hoʻomaka paha lākou e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka huhū, ʻaʻole e pane i ko lākou inoa, a i ʻole e hoʻomaka i ka neʻe ʻana i hope i kā lākou ulu ʻōlelo.
Eia nō naʻe, he maʻi maʻi ākea ka autism, ʻaʻole hōʻike nā ʻōuli me nā autism i kēia mau ʻōuli. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo nā ʻōuli autism e hoʻopili i nā pilikia me ka launa pū ʻana a me nā ʻano hana.
ʻO ka launa kamaʻilio a me nā ʻōuli pilina
ʻO nā keiki a me nā mākua me ka autism he paʻakikī e hoʻohui me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Hiki i kēia ke hopena i kahi o nā ʻōuli, e like me:
- hiki ʻole ke nānā a hoʻolohe paha i ka poʻe
- ʻaʻohe pane i ko lākou inoa
- kūpaʻa i ka hoʻopā ʻana
- kahi makemake no ka noho hoʻokahi
- kūpono ʻole a ʻaʻohe helehelena ke alo
- hiki ʻole ke hoʻomaka i kahi kamaʻilio a hoʻomau i kahi hele
- kamaʻilio nui e pili ana i kahi kumuhana punahele me ka nānā ʻole i nā hopena o haʻi
- nā pilikia haʻi ʻōlelo a i ʻole nā lauana haʻi ʻōlelo ʻokoʻa
- hiki ʻole ke hōʻike i nā manaʻo a hoʻomaopopo iā lākou i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe
- pilikia i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka nohona maʻalahi
- paʻakikī e pili ana i nā kuhikuhi maʻalahi
- hiki ʻole ke wānana i ka pane a i ʻole ka hopena o kekahi
- nā launa pū pono ʻole
- hiki ʻole ke ʻike i nā ʻano kamaʻilio ʻole
Nā ʻōuli ʻōuli o ke ʻano
Loaʻa pinepine ka poʻe me ka autism i nā ʻano hana repetitive paʻakikī e haki.
ʻO kekahi o kēia mau hiʻohiʻona nā:
- hana i nā neʻe hou ʻana, e like me ka luliluli ʻana i hope a i waho
- ke hoʻomohala nei i nā hana maʻamau a i ʻole nā loina e hiki ʻole ke hoʻoliʻiliʻi
- ʻino ponoʻī, me ka nahu ʻana a me ke kuʻi poʻo ʻana
- ʻōlelo hou a me nā māmalaʻōlelo
- e pīhoihoi loa ana me kekahi kumuhana, ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, a kikoʻī paha
- keʻike nei i nā manaʻo o ke kukui a kani keu a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka ikaika ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe
- ke kau nei ma luna o kekahi mau mea a hana paha
- ke loaʻa ʻana o nā makemake i ka meaʻai a i ʻole nā manaʻo ʻino i nā ʻano meaʻai
Pehea ka ʻokoʻa o nā ʻōuli i nā wahine?
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa loa nā ʻōuli o ka autism i nā wahine mai nā kāne. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻoʻiʻo i nā kamaliʻi a me nā kaikamahine e camouflage a hūnā paha i kā lākou mau ʻōuli. He mea maʻamau kēia ma waena o nā wahine ma ka hopena hana kiʻekiʻe o ka pae autism.
ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau o ka camouflaging:
- e koi ana iā ʻoe iho e hana maka i ka wā e kamaʻilio ai
- ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea hoʻomākeʻaka a i ʻole nā huaʻōlelo ma mua o ka manawa e hoʻohana ai i ke kamaʻilio ʻana
- mimicking ka nohona kanaka o kekahi
- hoʻohālike i nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā ʻōuli
ʻOiai ʻo nā kāne a me nā wahine me ka autism hiki ke camouflage i kā lākou mau ʻōuli, ʻike ʻia he mea maʻamau ia i nā wahine a me nā kaikamahine. Hiki i kēia ke wehewehe i ke kumu e ʻike liʻiliʻi ʻia ai lākou me ka autism.
He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i nā haʻawina e nānā ana i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o autism i nā wahine a me nā kāne ua liʻiliʻi a kīnā ʻole paha. ʻAʻohe o ka ʻike loea i ka ʻike loea e pili ana i kēia mau ʻokoʻa, e pili ana inā he maoli a i ʻole he hopena wale nō o ka camouflaging.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kekahi o nā mea i hana ʻia ma ke kumuhana e hōʻike nei, ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā kāne, nā wahine me ka autism:
- ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī nā pilikia a me nā pilikia e launa pū
- emi o ka hiki ke hoʻololi
- ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka lilo ʻana i hyper-kālele ʻia i kekahi kumuhana a i ʻole kahi hana
- nā pilikia ʻino hou aʻe
- ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka noʻonoʻo a me ka ʻōlelo
- ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hana pilikia, e like me ka hana ʻana i waho a lilo i mea hakakā
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā loiloi lōʻihi lōʻihi e pono ai e huki i nā hopena paʻa e pili ana i ka autism i nā wahine.
He aha ke kumu o ka autism i nā wahine?
ʻAʻole maopopo ka poʻe loea i ke kumu o ka autism. Hāʻawi ʻia i ka laulā o nā ʻōuli a me ke koʻikoʻi, hoʻomaka ʻia paha ka autism e kekahi mau kumu, e like me nā genetics a me nā kumu kaiapuni.
ʻOiai ʻaʻohe mea e hōʻike ana he ʻokoʻa ke kumu kūpono o ka autism ma waena o nā kāne, manaʻo kekahi mau loea i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā keikikāne i ka manawa kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻomohala iā ia.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo nā mea noiʻi e pili ana i ka noi nui aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei manaʻo lākou e hānau ʻia nā kaikamahine me nā pale pale kūpaka e hoʻemi ana i ka manawa o ka autism.
Aia kekahi kumumanaʻo e kupu nei i kapa ʻia ʻo ka manaʻo "kāne lolo loa". Hoʻokumu ʻia ia i ka manaʻo o ka hānau ʻana o ka fetal i nā kiʻekiʻe o nā homone kāne i loko o ka kōpū e hoʻopili i ka ulu ʻana o ka lolo.
A ʻo kahi hopena, noʻonoʻo nui paha ka noʻonoʻo o kahi keiki i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea, nā ʻano e pili pinepine ʻia me ka lolo kāne. He ʻokoʻa kēia i ka empathizing a me ka launa ʻana, i pili pinepine ʻia me ka lolo wahine.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka hopena o nā hormoni i ka ulu ʻana o ka lolo i kēia manawa, e hāʻawi ana i kēia kumumanaʻo i kekahi mau palena nui. Eia nō naʻe, he hoʻomaka ia i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana pehea e ulu ai ka autism a no ke aha e ʻikea ai i nā keikikāne ma mua o nā kaikamahine.
Aia kekahi hōʻike no ka autism i nā wahine?
ʻAʻohe hoʻokolohua olakino e hiki ke ʻike pono i ka autism. Hiki iā ia ke hana paʻakikī e koi pinepine i ke kipa ʻana i nā ʻano kauka.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe hiki i kāu keiki ma ka pae o ka autism, e hoʻopaʻa manawa me kā lākou kauka. Kaukaʻi ʻia i nā hōʻailona o kāu keiki, hiki i kā lākou kauka ke kuhikuhi iā lākou i kahi psychologist keiki a i ʻole neurologist pediatric.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe he autism kāu i hōʻike ʻole ʻia, e hoʻomaka me ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka mālama mua. Hiki i kahi psychologist ke kōkua iā ʻoe e loiloi i kāu mau hōʻailona a haʻalele i nā kumu kūpono ʻē aʻe. E aʻo hou e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana o ka hana ʻana me ke kauka e loaʻa ai kahi autism diagnosis.
Hiki i ka Autism ke paʻakikī loa e kuhikuhi i nā mākua. Pono ʻoe e kipa aku i kekahi mau kauka ma mua o kou ʻike i ka mea e hoʻomaopopo i kāu mau ʻōuli a me kāu mau hopohopo.
Inā hiki, e hoʻāʻo e nīnau i nā lālā o ka ʻohana pili e pili ana i nā hōʻailona kūpono a i ʻole nā hōʻailona āu e hōʻike ai ma ke ʻano kamaliʻi. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi manaʻo ʻoi aʻe o kou ulu ʻana i ka wā kamaliʻi.
Ma loko o ke kaʻina hana, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ʻoe nō kou mea kōkua nui. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ʻaʻole i lawe nui kāu kauka i kāu hopohopo, e ʻōlelo a loaʻa paha ka manaʻo ʻelua. ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana i ka manaʻo lua ka mea maʻamau, a ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hōʻoluʻolu ke hana pēlā.
Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka autism i nā wahine?
ʻOiai ʻaʻohe mea ola no ka autism, hiki i nā lāʻau ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau hōʻailona e pili ana a i ʻole nā maʻi e hui pū ʻia.
Akā ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻokahi wale nō ʻano o ka mālama autism. Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano o ke kino, ka hana, a me nā haʻiʻōlelo kamaʻilio e hiki ke kōkua maikaʻi iā ʻoe e launa pū me ka honua a puni ʻoe a mālama i kāu mau hōʻailona.
Ma hea e loaʻa ai iaʻu ke kākoʻo?
Hāʻawi ʻia i nā wahine e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka makaʻi ʻana i kā lākou mau ʻōuli, ʻo ka wahine me ka autism hiki ke manaʻo he hoʻokaʻawale. No nā wahine he nui, he hana naʻau e pili ana i ka nānā hou ʻana i ka hana kamaliʻi a me nā pilikia kaiaulu.
E noʻonoʻo e kiʻi i nā wahine ʻē aʻe e noho nei me ka autism. ʻO ka Autistic Women and Nonbinary Network kahi hui nonprofit i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā wahine a me nā kāne a me nā kāne non -formforming me ka autism.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻoe mākaukau e launa pū me kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā pou blog, nā moʻolelo o ka mea mua, a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka ma ka pūnaewele.
Heluhelu paipai ʻia
- Ke noʻonoʻo nei i nā kiʻi. ʻO kēia ka moʻohelu mua o Temple Grandin, PhD, kekahi o nā wahine kaulana loa me ka autism.Hāʻawi ʻo ia i kāna kuanaʻike ma ke ʻano he ʻepekema maikaʻi a wahine hoʻi e noho nei me ka autism.
- ʻO nā wahine a me nā kaikamahine me ka maʻi Autism Spectrum. Hāʻawi kēia hōʻuluʻulu o nā ʻatikala noiʻi a me nā moʻolelo pilikino i nā manaʻo he nui e pili ana i ka ʻano o ka holo ʻana o ka wahine a me nā kaikamahine me ka autism i ka honua a puni lākou.
- ʻO wauʻo AspienWoman. ʻImi kēia puke lanakila i ka ʻike kūʻokoʻa o nā wahine i ka autism ma nā makahiki like ʻole. Kūkākūkā pū kekahi me nā ala e pono ai ka autism ma mua o ke ʻano kūpono o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ma mua o kahi kūlana e pono ai ka lāʻau hoʻomāinoino.
Ke ʻimi nei i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hou aʻe? E ʻike i kā mākou papa inoa o nā puke pono ʻē aʻe no nā mākua me ka autism a i ʻole nā mākua o nā keiki me ka autism.
Ke laina lalo
ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka Autism i nā keikikāne ma mua o nā kaikamahine, a ke hoʻomaka nei ka poʻe noiʻi e hoʻomaopopo pono i nā ʻokoʻa i ka ʻike o ke keikikāne a me nā kaikamahine i ka autism.
ʻOiai ke hoʻohiki nei kēia no nā hanauna e hiki mai ana, ʻo nā wahine makua e manaʻo nei he autism paha kā lākou e kū nei i nā pilikia e loaʻa ana kahi hōʻailona a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka lāʻau.
Eia nō naʻe, ke ulu nei ka ʻike e pili ana i ka autism a me kona ʻano he nui, pēlā nō e ulu ai nā kumuwaiwai i loaʻa.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka pūnaewele ma mua o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai no ka poʻe e noho nei me ka hopohopo kaiāulu, kahi hōʻailona maʻamau o ka autism.