ʻO Arthritis vs. Arthralgia: He aha ka ʻokoʻa?
Anter
- Ke wehewehe nei i kēlā me kēia
- Ka pilina
- Nā ʻōuli
- Nā kumu a me nā kumu pilikia
- I ka manawa hea e ʻimi ai i ka lāʻau
- Nānā i ka maʻi kōkō a i ʻole ka arthralgia
- Nā pilikia
- Nā hoʻoponopono home
- Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻoponopono
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau
Hōʻike Overview
Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi konā, a loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kolohe? Hoʻohana nā hui olakino he nui i kekahi huaʻōlelo e manaʻo i kekahi ʻano o ka ʻeha pū. ʻO ka Mayo Clinic, no ka laʻana, ʻōlelo ʻia "ʻo ka ʻeha pū kekahi e pili ana i ka arthritis a i ʻole ka arthralgia, ʻo ia ka mumū a me ka ʻeha mai loko mai o ka ami ponoʻī."
Eia nō naʻe, hoʻokaʻawale nā hui ʻē aʻe i waena o nā kūlana ʻelua. E heluhelu e aʻo hou e pili ana i kā lākou ʻano.
Ke wehewehe nei i kēlā me kēia
Hoʻokaʻawale kekahi o nā ʻoihana olakino ma waena o nā huaʻōlelo ʻo arthritis a me arthralgia.
ʻO kahi laʻana, wehewehe ka Crohn's & Colitis Foundation o ʻAmelika (CCFA) i ka arthralgia ma ke ʻano he "ʻeha a ʻeha paha i nā hono (me ka ʻole o ka pehu)." ʻO ka maʻi o ka maʻi ka "lū (ʻeha me ka pehu) o nā hono." Hoʻomaopopo ka CCFA e ʻike paha ʻoe i ka arthralgia i nā hui like ʻole i ke kino, e like me nā lima, nā kuli, a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. Hoʻomaopopo pū ia hiki i ka maʻi lūlū ke kumu i ka huʻi pū a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa a me ka ʻeha pū e like me ka arthralgia.
Pēlā nō, wehewehe ʻo Johns Hopkins Medicine i ka maʻi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ke ʻano he "mumū o kahi ami" e ʻeha ai ka ʻeha, ʻoʻoleʻa, a me ka pehu ʻana o nā hono, nā mākala, nā uaua, nā iwi, a me nā iwi. Ua wehewehe ʻia ʻo Arthralgia ma ke ʻano he ʻoʻoleʻa hui. Eia nō naʻe, pili pū nā hōʻailona me ka ʻeha a me ka pehu - e like me ka maʻi ʻōpū.
Ka pilina
ʻO nā hui e wehewehe i ka maʻi hānai a me ka arthralgia ma ke ʻano he ʻano kaʻawale ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke ʻano o ka hōʻeha a me ka mumū paha o kāu mau ʻōuli. Hoʻomaopopo ka CCFA ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike pinepine ʻia me ka maʻi kōpaʻa ke loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi maʻi. Akā ʻaʻole paʻa ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe - inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi o ka maʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa pū ka maʻi maʻi.
Nā ʻōuli
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻōuli o kēia mau ʻano ʻelua. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki i nā kūlana ʻelua ke hōʻike i nā ʻōuli e like me:
- ʻoʻoleʻa
- ʻeha pū
- ʻulaʻula
- hoʻemi i ka hiki ke neʻe i kāu mau hono
ʻO kēia wale nō nā ʻōuli o ka arthralgia. ʻO ka wīwī, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻike nui ʻia e ka huʻi pū a hiki ke kumu ʻia e nā ʻano kumu e like me lupus, psoriasis, gout, a i ʻole kekahi mau maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā hōʻailona hou aʻe o ka maʻi arthritis:
- deformation hui pū
- nalo o ka iwi a me ka cartilage, e alakaʻi ana i ka immobility hui pū
- ʻehaʻeha mai nā iwi e ʻoka ana kekahi i kekahi
Nā kumu a me nā kumu pilikia
ʻO ka ʻeha pū i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi ahulau hiki ke hopena o:
- nā pilikia mai kahi ʻeha pū
- momona, e like me ka nui o ke kaumaha o kou kino e kaomi ai i kou mau ami
- osteoarthritis, ka mea e ʻānai ai i kou mau iwi kekahi i ka wā e pau loa ka cartilage i kou mau ami
- rheumatoid arthritis, kahi e pale ai kāu ʻōnaehana pale i ka membrane a puni kou mau hono, e alakaʻi ana i ka mumū a me ka pehu
ʻOi aku ka laulā o nā kumu āpau a Arthralgia i pili ʻole i ka maʻi kōpaʻa, e like me:
- kānana a i ʻole nā sprains hui
- dislocation hui pū
- tendinitis
- hypothyroidism
- maʻi ʻaʻai iwi
I ka manawa hea e ʻimi ai i ka lāʻau
Ma luna o nā mākua maʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i loaʻa i ka maʻi pākī, e like me nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevent. Akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka haʻi ʻana inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi kō, a me ke ʻano maʻi, a i ʻole kekahi ʻano olakino ʻē aʻe.
Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Arthralgia i nā ʻano he nui. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo he loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi kōhā i ka wā he hōʻailona maoli kāu arthralgia o kahi ʻano paʻa. Mahele like nā ʻano like like i nā ʻōuli like, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi hōʻailona inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha pū, ka ʻoʻoleʻa, a me ka pehu.
Pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā he hōʻeha ke kumu o ka ʻeha pū, keu hoʻi inā ikaika a hele mai me ka huehue hui pū ʻana. Pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka lāʻau inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe i kāu hui.
Nānā i ka maʻi kōkō a i ʻole ka arthralgia
ʻAʻole nā ʻeha hui āpau e pono ai ka mālama ulia pōpilikia. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka ʻeha pū me ke akahai, pono ʻoe e hana i nā manawa maʻamau me kāu kauka. Inā pili kou ʻeha pū me ka ʻulaʻula, pehu, a palupalu paha, hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio i kēia mau ʻōuli i kahi kipa maʻamau me kāu kauka. Eia nō naʻe, inā e kāohi ʻia kāu ʻōnaehana pale maʻi a i ʻole he maʻi diabetes kou, pono e loiloi koke ʻia ʻoe.
ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana no ke kuhi diagnostic a i ʻole nā ʻano kikoʻī o ke kahe e hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia:
- nā ho'āʻo koko, hiki ke nānā i ka helu sedimentation erythrocyte (ESR / sed rate) a i ʻole nā pae protein C-reactive
- anticyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) nā hoʻāʻo antibody
- rheumatoid factor (RF latex) nā hoʻāʻo
- ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka wai hui no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, ka moʻomeheu bacteria, ka aniani aniani
- biopsies o ka pili amiʻaʻaʻa
Nā pilikia
Hiki i nā ʻōlapa ke loaʻa i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi inā haʻalele ʻole ʻia a i ʻole inā ʻaʻole mālama maikaʻi ʻia kahi ʻano kumu. Aia kekahi o kēia mau ʻano:
- lupus, kahi ʻano autoimmune e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i nā puʻupaʻa, nā puʻuwai puʻuwai, a me ka hanu ʻeha
- ʻo psoriasis, kahi ʻano ʻili e hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia me ke koko kiʻekiʻe, diabetes, a me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa
- gout, kahi ʻano o ka maʻi kōpaʻa i hiki ke kumu i nā pōhaku hakuʻala, nā nodule (tophi), ka nalo ʻana o ka neʻe ʻana, a me ka ʻeha pū pinepine.
ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi nā pilikia o ka arthralgia ke ʻole ka hopena o ka arthralgia ma muli o kahi maʻi hoʻoweliweli.
Nā hoʻoponopono home
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻoponopono
- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēlā me kēia lā no ka hapalua hola. Hiki i ka ʻauʻau ʻana a me nā hana ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia me ka wai ke kōkua i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ke kaomi o kou mau ami.
- E hoʻāʻo i nā ʻenehana hoʻomaha, e like me ka noʻonoʻo.
- E hoʻohana i nā compresses wela a anuanu paha e hoʻonā i ka ʻeha hui a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa.
- E hui pū me kahi hui kākoʻo, ma ke kanaka a ma ka pūnaewele paha, no ka poʻe me ka maʻi pākī a i ʻole ka arthralgia.
- Hoʻomaha pinepine e hōʻalo i nā ʻōuli o ka luhi a me ka nāwaliwali i kou mau mākala.
- Lawe i kahi mea hōʻemi ʻeha ma luna o ka pā, e like me ka ibuprofen (ʻo ia hoʻi anti-inflammatory) a i ʻole acetaminophen.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau
I nā hihia koʻikoʻi a i ʻole arthritis a i ʻole arthralgia, hiki i kāu kauka ke koi aku i ka lāʻau a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana, keu hoʻi inā he kumu kumu ia. ʻO kekahi mau lapaʻau ʻana no ka maʻi ʻōpū koʻikoʻi:
- nā lāʻau antirheumatic-e hoʻololi nei i nā maʻi (DMARDs) no ka rheumatoid arthritis
- nā lāʻau biologic no psoriatic arthritis, e like me adalimunab (Humira) a i ʻole certolizumab (Cimzia)
- pani pani a kuʻi hou paha
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi loa ai no kāu ʻano o ka arthritis. Hiki i nā lāʻau ke loaʻa i ka hopena, a koi paha nā ʻoki ʻana i nā loli nohona. He mea nui ia e ʻike a hoʻomākaukau no kēia mau hoʻololi ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kahi lāʻau.