ʻAlepa i nā lima: nā kumu, nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau

Anter

• Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi āpau ma nā lima
• He aha ka mea e hiki ai i ka allergy lima
• Lapaʻau ʻaʻano lima

ʻO ka allergy lima, ka mea i ʻike ʻia me ka eczema lima, kahi ʻano alerika e kū aʻe i ka wā e launa ai nā lima me kahi mea hana hewa, e hoʻonāukiuki ana i ka ʻili a alakaʻi i ke ʻano o kekahi mau hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli e like me ka ʻulaʻula a me ka makaʻu o nā lima.

Hiki ke ʻike koke ʻia nā ʻōuli o kēia ʻano maʻi āpau a i ʻole 12 mau hola ma hope o ka launa ʻana me ka mea hoʻonāukiuki, ke kumu nui ʻia e kekahi ʻano detergent a i ʻole nā ​​huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

Hiki ke huikau ka maʻi ʻaʻā i nā lima me ka psoriasis, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai ka maloʻo a me ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili, a i ʻole me ka dehydrosis, kahi e hana ʻia ai nā huʻulaʻula e ʻāʻī nui. No laila, he mea nui e kūkākūkā ke kanaka me ka dermatologist i loiloi ʻia nā ʻōuli i hōʻike ʻia a hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau kūpono kūpono loa.

Nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi āpau ma nā lima

ʻO nā ʻōuli nui o nā maʻi āpau ma nā lima:

• ʻEkiu;
• ʻUlaʻula;
• Hoʻāhu;
• Pehu;
• ʻO kaʻiliʻiliʻana i kaʻili mai ka poho o ka lima a ma waena o nā manamana lima.

Hiki ke loaʻa kēia allergy i hoʻokahi mahele o nā lima, ma ka lima hoʻokahi wale nō, a i ʻole like i nā lima ʻelua i ka manawa like. I nā hihia ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ʻoi aku ka maloʻo o ka lima a palu iki paha, akā i nā hihia ʻoi loa ke koʻikoʻi o kēia mau ʻōuli. Eia hou, i kekahi mau hihia hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka manamana lima a me nā kui, a aia paha nā deformations.

He aha ka mea e hiki ai i ka allergy lima

ʻO ka maʻamau ka hopena o ka maʻi āpau ʻaʻole hoʻokahi kumu wale nō, akā he hui o nā kumu like ʻole e like me ka predisposition genetical, hoʻopili me nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻonāukiuki hoʻonāukiuki paha e like me ke kopa, detergent, chlorine, pena a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe.

I kēia hihia, wehe nā huahana i ka pale kūlohelohe o ka ʻili, e alakaʻi ana i ka make wai a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka papa lipid, kahi e maloʻo a pale ʻole ʻia ka ʻili o nā lima, e kōkua ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā microorganism, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi āpau.

ʻO nā hanana ʻē aʻe i hiki ke kumu i nā maʻi āpau ke kī ʻana me ka henna, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani, e like me nā apo a me nā kūpeʻe lima, pinepine i ke anuanu a me ka wela a me ka pinepine o ka ʻili.

ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻomohala mau ana i ka dermatitis pili ma nā lima ka poʻe e hana ma ke ʻano he pena, pena lauoho, ʻoki kīʻaha, nā ʻoihana olakino no ka mea holoi pinepine lākou i ko lākou mau lima, hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā limahana a me nā lawelawe maʻamau ma muli o ka hoʻopili pinepine ʻana me nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i nā maʻi āpau i ko lākou mau lima i ko lākou ola.

Lapaʻau ʻaʻano lima

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi āpau ma nā lima, pono e hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka, akā i ka laulā, ʻōlelo ʻia:

• E komo mau i nā mikina lima i nā wā a pau e holoi ana i nā pā, nā lole a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻē aʻe e pale i ka pili pono ʻana o ka ʻili me kēia ʻano huahana.
• Hōʻalo i ka holoi pinepine ʻana i kou mau lima, ʻoiai ʻoe e holoi me ka wai wale nō, akā inā he mea nui pono ia, e hoʻopili mau i kahi papa o ka palu ma kou mau lima ma hope koke iho;
• I nā hihia ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, ke loaʻa ʻole ka mumū, hoʻohana mau i nā kalima hoʻoluʻu me ka urea a me nā aila hōʻoluʻolu e hōʻemi ai i ka huhū kūloko, i nā lā ke huhū a ʻeha ka ʻili.
• I nā hihia ʻoi loa, kahi e loaʻa ai nā ʻōuli o ka pehu, pono paha e hoʻopili i kahi hamo no nā maʻi āpau ma nā lima a i ʻole holika anti-inflammatory me nā corticosteroids, e like me betamethasone, e pono ai e ka dermatologist;
• Ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i nā lima, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau e like me prednisone no 2 a 4 mau pule;
• I nā hihia o ka maʻi āpau āpau, ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa no 4 mau pule, hōʻike ʻia nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e like me azathioprine, methotrexate, cyclosporine a i ʻole alitretinoin.

ʻO kekahi mau pilikia i hiki ke hana ʻia ke mālama pono ʻole ʻia ka maʻi āpau i nā lima he maʻi ʻaʻa ia e ʻO Staphylococcus a i ʻole ʻO Streptococcus, ka mea hiki ke hana i nā pustules, crust a me ka ʻeha.