Mea Kākau: Marcus Baldwin
Lā O Ka Hana: 17 Iune 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 19 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Hōʻike Aldosteron - Kino PaʻA
Hōʻike Aldosteron - Kino PaʻA

Anter

He aha ka hōʻike aldolone (ALD)?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ka nui o ka aldosteron (ALD) i kou koko a me ka mimi. ʻO ALD kahi hōmona i hana ʻia e kāu adrenal glands, ʻelua mau gland liʻiliʻi ma luna o nā puʻupaʻa. Kōkua ʻo ALD i ka mālama ʻana i ke kaomi koko a mālama i nā pae olakino o ka sodium a me ka potassium. ʻO Sodium a me ka potassium nā electrolytes. ʻO nā electrolytes he mau minelala e kōkua i ke kaulike i ka nui o nā wai i kou kino a mālama pono i nā aʻalolo a me nā mākala. Inā kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha nā pae o ka ALD, hiki ke hōʻailona i kahi pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.

Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia nā hoʻāʻo ALD me nā hoʻāʻo no ka renin, kahi hormone i hana ʻia e nā puʻupaʻa. Hōʻailona ʻo Renin i nā adrenal gland e hana iā ALD. Kapa ʻia nā hoʻāʻo hui ʻia i kekahi manawa ka hōʻike lākiō aldosteron-renin a i ʻole ka hana renin aldostero-plasma.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: aldolone, serum; mimi aldosteron

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike aldolone (ALD) i:

  • Kōkua e hōʻoia i ka aldosteronism mua a i ʻole ʻelua paha, nā maʻi e kumu i ka nui o nā alalā adrenal e hana ALD nui loa
  • Kōkua e hōʻoia i ka lawa ʻole o ka adrenal, kahi maʻi e hoʻonā i ka ʻaʻa adrenal ʻaʻole lawa pono ka ALD
  • E hōʻoia no ka tumo i loko o nā adrenal glands
  • E ʻike i ke kumu o ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike aldosterone?

Pono ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka nui loa a ʻoi loa paha o ka aldolone (ALD).


Nā ʻōuli o ka nui o ka ALD:

  • Nawaliwali
  • ʻŪlili
  • Hoʻonui wai make wai
  • Urination pinepine
  • Maʻi lolo kūlohelohe
  • Pākuʻi i ka mākala a i ʻole nā ​​spasms

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka ALD:

  • Kaumaha emi
  • Ka luhi
  • Nāwaliwali ka ʻiʻo
  • Abdominal eha
  • Nā ʻili pouli o ka ʻili
  • Kaomi haʻahaʻa
  • ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
  • Pohā
  • ʻO ka lauoho lauoho hōʻemi

He aha ka hana i ka wā o kahi hoʻokolohua aldosteron?

Hiki ke ana ʻia ʻo Aldolone (ALD) i ke koko a i ka mimi paha.

Ma kahi hoʻokolohua koko, E lawe kahi loea mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Hiki ke loli ka nui o ka ALD i kou koko ke hilinaʻi nei inā kū ʻoe i luna a moe paha i lalo. No laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo ʻoiai ʻoe i kēlā me kēia kūlana.


No kahi hōʻike mimi ALD, hiki i kāu mea mālama ola ke noi iā ʻoe e hōʻiliʻili i nā mimi āpau ma kahi o 24 mau hola. E hāʻawi aku kāu mea mālama ola a i ʻole kahi ʻoihana keʻena hoʻokolohua iā ʻoe i kahi ipu e hōʻiliʻili i kāu mimi a me nā ʻōkuhi pehea e ʻohiʻohi a mālama ai i kāu mau laʻana. ʻO kahi hōʻike hōʻike mimi he 24 mau hola ka nui o nā kaʻina hana penei:

  • Hoʻopau i kāu ʻōpū i ke kakahiaka a holoi i kēlā mimi. E hoʻopaʻa i ka manawa.
  • No nā hola he 24 e hiki mai ana, e mālama i kāu mimi āpau i hala i ka pahu i hāʻawi ʻia.
  • E mālama i kāu ipu mimi i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole kahi anuanu me ka hau.
  • E hoʻihoʻi i ka ipu hāpana i kāu keʻena ʻoihana olakino a i ʻole ke keʻena hoʻokolohua e like me ke kauoha.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

E noi ʻia paha ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau no ʻelua mau pule ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.

Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

  • ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau kiʻekiʻe
  • Nā lāʻau puʻuwai
  • ʻO nā Hormones, e like me ka estrogen a i ʻole ka progesterone
  • Diuretics (wai huaale)
  • ʻO nā lāʻau Antacid a me ulcer

E noi ʻia paha ʻoe e hōʻalo i nā meaʻai paʻakai loa ma kahi o ʻelua pule ma mua o kāu hōʻike. Hoʻopili kēia i nā ʻāpana, nā pretzels, ka waiū kēpau, ka soy, a me ka puaʻa. E nīnau pono i kāu mea mālama ola inā pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i kāu lāʻau a me / a i ʻole ka papaʻai.


Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻeha iki a ʻeha paha ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia ai ka nila, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

ʻAʻohe hopohopo i ʻike ʻia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hōʻike mimi.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Inā hōʻike kāu mau hualoaʻa he ʻoi aku kou kiʻekiʻe ma mua o nā maʻamau o aldosteron (ALD), manaʻo paha ia iā ʻoe:

  • ʻO aldosteronism mua (ʻike ʻia ʻo Conn Syndrome). Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia maʻi e kahi tumo a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻē aʻe i nā kaola adrenal e hana i nā gland e hana nui i ka ALD.
  • Aldosteronism lua. Hana ʻia kēia i kahi ʻano olakino i kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino e hana i ka nui adrenal ALD. Hoʻopili kēia mau ʻano i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me nā maʻi o ka puʻuwai, ke ake, a me nā puʻupaʻa.
  • ʻO Preeclampsia, kahi ʻano o ke koko kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i nā wahine hāpai
  • ʻO Barter Syndrome, kahi kīnā hānau hānau laha ʻole e hiki ai i nā puʻupaʻa ke komo i ka sodium

Inā hōʻike kāu mau hopena he haʻahaʻa kāu ma mua o ka nui o ka ALD, manaʻo paha ia iā ʻoe:

  • ʻO ka maʻi Addison, kahi ʻano o ka lawa ʻole o adrenal i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka pōʻino a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻē aʻe me nā ʻōpū adrenal. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hana ʻana o ka liʻiliʻi ALD.
  • ʻO ka lawa ʻole adrenal lua, kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi pilikia me ka pituitary gland, kahi gland liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu o ka lolo. Hana kēia gland i nā hormones e kōkua pono i nā adrenal glands e hana pono. Inā ʻaʻole lawa kēia o kēia mau hormones pituitary, ʻaʻole e hana ka nui o nā adrenal i nā ALD.

Inā ʻike ʻia ʻoe me kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, loaʻa nā lāʻau. Ke kaukaʻi ʻia nei i ka maʻi, hiki i kāu mālama ʻana ke hoʻopili i nā lāʻau, hoʻololi i nā papaʻai, a me / a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike aldosterone?

Hiki i ka laikini ke hoʻololi i kāu mau hopena hōʻike, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻai i ka laikini no ʻelua mau pule ma mua o kāu hōʻike. Akā ʻo ka laikini maoli wale nō, mai nā mea kanu licorice, i loaʻa i kēia hopena. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā huahana laikini i kūʻai ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kekahi palapala licorice maoli. E hōʻoia i ka lepili hoʻohui pono e hōʻoia.

Nā kūmole

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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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