ʻO Albuminuria: he aha ia, nā kumu nui a pehea e hana ai ka mālama

Anter

• Pehea e maopopo ai i ka hopena
• Nā kumu o albuminuria
• Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Kūlike ʻo Albuminuria i ke kū ʻana o albumin i ka mimi, kahi protein i kuleana no nā hana he nui i ke kino a ʻaʻole i loaʻa maʻamau i ka mimi. Eia nō naʻe, ke hoʻololi ʻia i ka hakuʻala, aia paha kahi hoʻokuʻu o kēia protein i ka mimi, a he mea nui e nīnau ʻia ka nephrologist i mea e ʻike ai i ke kumu a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau kūpono.

Ke alo o albumin i loko o ka mimi hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ma o ka ʻano mimi hōʻike, akā no ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o ka albumin noi pinepine ʻia e ke kauka e hana i ka hōʻoia mimi he 24 mau hola, kahi e hana ai ka mimi āpau e ke kanaka i nīnau i kekahi lā ua ʻohiʻohi ʻia ia i loko o kāna pahu ponoʻī a hoʻouna ʻia i ka hale hana no ka loiloi. E aʻo i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka hōʻike mimi he 24 mau hola.

Pehea e maopopo ai i ka hopena

ʻO Albumin kahi protein i kuleana no nā hana he nui i ke kino, e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka osmotic pressure, ka mālama ʻana i ka pH a me ka lawe ʻana i nā hormona, nā waikawa momona, bilirubin a me nā lāʻau. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, pale nā ​​puʻupaʻa i ka hoʻopau ʻana o nā protein i ka mimi, akā naʻe, ke kūpikipiki ʻia ka hana o ka renal, nā proteins, albumin ka mea nui, hele mai ke koko a i ka mimi. No laila, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka albuminuria e like me ka nui o ka ʻeha puʻuwai i:

• Microalbuminuria, kahi e loaʻa ai ka liʻiliʻi o ka albumin i ka mimi, ʻo ia paha ka manaʻo o ka ʻehaʻeha ke kumu a i ʻole kahi albuminuria situational, kahi i kū ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika kino ikaika a me nā maʻi urinary, no ka laʻana. E ʻike i ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka microalbuminuria;
• Macroalbuminuria, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai ka hoʻopili nui ʻana o ka albumin, e hōʻike ana i kahi pilikia puʻupaʻa ʻoi aku ka nui.

ʻO ke kū ʻana o ka albumin i ka mimi i manaʻo ʻia he mea maʻamau ke ʻike ʻia kahi kukuna ma lalo o 30 mg i 24 mau hola. Ke hōʻoia ʻia ka nui a me ka albumin ma luna o ka waiwai i manaʻo ʻia he maʻamau e ka hale hana, hōʻike pinepine ke kauka i ka hana hou ʻana o ka hoʻokolokolo ma hope o 1 mau mahina e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.

Nā kumu o albuminuria

Hana pinepine ʻo Albuminuria ma muli o nā pilikia o ka hakuʻala, e like me glomerulonephritis a i ʻole nephritis, a i ʻole he hopena o nā hanana i hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā hana puʻuwai, e like me:

• Nā pilikia puʻuwai;
• Hypertension;
• Diabetes;
• Rumatika;
• Kaumaha nui;
• Makahiki kiʻekiʻe;
• ʻO ka mōʻaukala ʻohana o ka maʻi puʻupaʻa.

Hiki pū kekahi ʻo Albumin i ka mimi ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika kino nui, i nā maʻi urinary, i ke kuni, ka make wai a me ke koʻikoʻi, kapa ʻia ʻo albuminuria situational. ʻO ka Albuminuria ka mea maʻamau ʻole, akā ʻo ke kū ʻana o ka huʻa i ka mimi he hōʻailona paha ia o ke alo o nā protein. E ʻike i nā kumu o ka huʻa i ka mimi.

Pehea e hana ai i ka lāʻau

Pili ka lāʻau no ka albuminuria i kāna kumu a hana ʻia e like me ke alakaʻi a ka nephrologist. Ma ka laulā, pane maikaʻi nā mea maʻi me ka microalbuminuria i nā lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia no ka maʻi maʻi. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, i nā hihia ʻoi loa, pono paha ka hoʻololi pūmua.

I ka wā o ka mālama ʻana no ka albuminuria he mea nui ka mālama mau ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko a me ka glucose koko, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kaomi koko a me ka glucose e hiki ke hōʻino hou i nā puʻupaʻa.