ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau Flu: ʻo wai ka mea e lawe iā ia, nā hopena maʻamau (a me nā kānalua ʻē aʻe)

Anter

• 1. ʻO wai ka pono e loaʻa ka lāʻau āpau?
• 2. Pale aku ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā H1N1 a i ʻole coronavirus?
• 3. Ma hea e loaʻa ai iaʻu ka lāʻau āpau?
• 4. Pono wau e lawe i kēlā me kēia makahiki?
• 5. Hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu?
• 6. He aha nā hopena kūpilikiʻi maʻamau?
• Headache, nā mākala a i ʻole nā ​​ami
• ʻO ke kuni, ka haʻalulu a me ka sweating nui
• Nā hana i ka pūnaewele o ka hoʻomalu
• 7. ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole ke loaʻa ka lāʻau āpau?
• 8. Hiki i nā wahine hāpai ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo flu?

Pale aku ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka maʻi Influenza, ʻo ia ke kuleana no ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi flu. Eia nō naʻe, ke hana nei kēia maʻi i nā hoʻololi he nui i ka manawa, lilo ia i mea kūʻē nui a no laila, pono e hana hou ʻia ka lāʻau āpau i kēlā me kēia makahiki e pale aku i nā ʻano hou o ka maʻi.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka lima a kōkua i ke kino e hoʻomohala i ka maʻi palū, e pale ana i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me ka pulumonia a me nā pilikia hanu ʻē aʻe, a me ka hoʻokipa a me ka make. No kēia mea, hōʻike ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kanaka i kahi mahele liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi influenza i hana ʻole ʻia, a lawa ia e "hoʻomaʻamaʻa" i ka ʻōnaehana pale e pale iā ia iho inā e pili ana i kahi maʻi ola.

Loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka uku ʻole ʻia e ka Unified Health System (SUS) no ka poʻe i pili i nā hui i ka makaʻu, akā hiki ke loaʻa pū ʻia i nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau pilikino.

1. ʻO wai ka pono e loaʻa ka lāʻau āpau?

ʻO ke kūpono, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu i nā poʻe e ʻike pinepine ʻia e hui pū me ka maʻi flu a hoʻomōhala i nā ʻōuli a me / a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia. No laila, paipai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ke Kuhina olakino i nā hihia aʻe:

• Nā keiki ma waena o 6 mau mahina a me 6 mau makahiki piha ʻole (5 mau makahiki a me 11 mau mahina);
• Nā mākua ma waena o 55 a me 59 mau makahiki;
• Nā kūpuna ma mua o 60 mau makahiki;
• Nā wahine hāpai;
• Nā wahine hānau hānau a i 45 mau lā;
• ʻOihana ʻoihana olakino;
• Nā Kumu;
• Heluna ʻōiwi;
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale pale kūpikipiki, e like me HIV a i ʻole maʻi ʻaʻai.
• ʻO ka poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi mau, e like me ka maʻi kō, bronchitis a i ʻole hānō;
• ʻO nā mea maʻi Trisomy, e like me Down Syndrome;
• ʻO nā ʻōpio e noho nei i nā ʻoihana pili kaiapuni.

Eia kekahi, ʻo nā paʻahao a me nā kānaka ʻē aʻe i hoʻonele ʻia i ko lākou kūʻokoʻa, pono nō hoʻi lākou e kanikau, ʻo ia hoʻi ma muli o nā kūlana o kahi a lākou e noho ai, kahi e kōkua ai i ka lawe ʻana i nā maʻi.

2. Pale aku ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā H1N1 a i ʻole coronavirus?

Pale aku ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo flu mai nā hui like ʻole o ka maʻi flu, me H1N1. I ke kumu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i lawelawe ʻia e SUS, pale lākou i nā ʻano 3 o ka maʻi virus: influenza A (H1N1), A (H3N2) a Influenza ʻano B, i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he trivalent. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hiki ke kūʻai ʻia a lawelawe ʻia i nā keʻena pilikino pilikino tetravalent, pale pū kekahi i kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe Influenza B.

I kēlā me kēia hihia, ʻaʻole pale ka lāʻau āpau i kekahi ʻano o ka coronavirus, me ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻo COVID-19.

3. Ma hea e loaʻa ai iaʻu ka lāʻau āpau?

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu i hāʻawi ʻia e SUS i nā hui i ka makaʻu e lawelawe pinepine ʻia i nā kikowaena olakino, i ka wā o nā hoʻouka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana ʻia e ka poʻe ʻaʻole ʻāpana o ka pūʻulu pōpilikia, i nā keʻena pilikino, ma hope o ka uku ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau.

4. Pono wau e lawe i kēlā me kēia makahiki?

He lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu ma waena o 6 a 12 mau mahina a, no laila, pono e lawelawe ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki, keu hoʻi i ka wā o ke kau. Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻoiai nā virus influenza e hana i nā hoʻololi wikiwiki, lawelawe ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou i ka pale ʻana o ke kino i nā ʻano hou i kupu aʻe i loko o ka makahiki.

I ka manawa e lawelawe ʻia ai, hoʻomaka ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu i 2 a 4 mau pule a, no laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke pale aku i kahi maʻi maʻi e ulu nei.

5. Hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau flu?

Ma ke kūpono, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i 4 mau wiki ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia o kekahi hōʻailona flu. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa ka maʻi flu i ke kanaka, pono ia e kali no ka nalowale ʻana o nā ʻōuli ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, i mea e huikau ai nā ʻōuli flu maoli me ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Mālama ʻo Vaccination i ke kino e kūʻē i kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe me ka maʻi flu.

6. He aha nā hopena kūpilikiʻi maʻamau?

ʻO nā hopena hopena maikaʻi loa ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka lāʻau āpau:

• Headache, nā mākala a i ʻole nā ​​ami

ʻIke paha kekahi poʻe i ka luhi, ʻeha o ke kino a me nā poʻo poʻo, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 6 a 12 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana.

He aha e hana ai: pono ʻoe e hoʻomaha a inu i ka nui o nā wai. Inā koʻikoʻi kaʻeha, hiki ke lawe i nā analgesics, e like me paracetamol a i ʻole dipyrone, inā paha i hōʻike ʻia e ke kauka.

• ʻO ke kuni, ka haʻalulu a me ka sweating nui

Hiki paha i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i ke kuni, ka haʻalulu a me ka hou ma mua o ka maʻamau ma hope o ka hana ʻana i ka lāʻau, akā he maʻa mau kēia o nā ʻōuli, i ʻike ʻia he 6 a 12 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana, a nalo ma kahi o 2 mau lā.

He aha e hana ai:inā hoʻonā lākou i ka nui o ka discomfort, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā painkillers a me nā antipyretics, e like me ka paracetamol a i ʻole dipyrone, e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka.

• Nā hana i ka pūnaewele o ka hoʻomalu

ʻO kekahi o nā hopena hopena maʻamau ka helehelena o nā loli ma kahi o ka lawelawe ʻana o ka lāʻau āpau, e like me ka ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, indura a i ʻole ka pehu iki.

He aha e hana ai: hiki ke hoʻopili i kahi hau liʻiliʻi i ka wahi pale me kahi lole maʻemaʻe. Eia nō naʻe, inā nui nā ʻeha a i ʻole ka neʻe palena ʻia, pono ʻoe e hele koke i ke kauka.

7. ʻO wai ka mea pono ʻole ke loaʻa ka lāʻau āpau?

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, ka maʻi ʻo guillain-barré, nā pilikia pili pū me ke koko e like me ka hemophilia a i ʻole nā ​​ʻeha e ʻike maʻalahi, maʻi neurological a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi lolo.

Hoʻohui ʻia, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopili ʻia i ka poʻe me nā maʻi āpau i nā hua manu a i ʻole ka hopena paha, kahi ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, e like me ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole inā e lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau anticoagulant, a i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation.

8. Hiki i nā wahine hāpai ke loaʻa i ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo flu?

I ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kino o ka wahine i nā maʻi, no laila nui ka manawa o ka maʻi flu. No laila, ʻo ka wahine hāpai he ʻāpana ia o nā pūʻulu makaʻu no ka maʻi palū a, no laila, pono e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole ma nā keʻena olakino SUS.