Mea Kākau: Mark Sanchez
Lā O Ka Hana: 27 Ianuali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 22 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) | Adrenal Gland
Wikiō: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) | Adrenal Gland

Anter

He aha ka hōʻailona adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) i ke koko. ʻO ACTH kahi homone i hana ʻia e ka pituitary gland, kahi gland liʻiliʻi ma ke kumu o ka lolo. Mālama ʻo ACTH i ka hana ʻana o kahi hormone ʻē aʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo cortisol. Hana ʻia ʻo Cortisol e nā adrenal glands, ʻelua mau gland liʻiliʻi ma luna o nā puʻupaʻa. He kuleana nui ʻo Cortisol i ke kōkua ʻana iā ʻoe e:

  • E pane i ke koʻikoʻi
  • E hakakā i ka maʻi maʻi
  • Hoʻoponopono i ke kō kō
  • Mālama i ke kahe o ke koko
  • Hoʻoponopono i ka metabolism, ke kaʻina hana o pehea e hoʻohana ai kou kino i ka meaʻai a me ka ikehu

Hiki i ka nui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi paha o ka cortisol ke hana i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: Adrenocorticotropic hormone test test, corticotropin

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hana pinepine ʻia kahi hōʻike ACTH me kahi hōʻike cortisol e ʻike pono i nā maʻi o ka pituitary a me nā adrenal glands. Pākuʻi ʻia kēia mau mea:

  • ʻO Cushing's syndrome, kahi maʻi kahi e hana ai ka nui adrenal i ka nui o ka cortisol. Hiki ke kumu ʻia e kahi tumo i ka pituitary gland a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā lāʻau steroid. Hoʻohana ʻia nā steroid i mea e mālama ai i ka mumū, akā hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena i hopena i nā pae cortisol.
  • Maʻi ʻo Cushing, kahi ʻano o Cushing's syndrome. I kēia maʻi, hana nui ka pituitary gland iā ACTH. Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ia e kahi tumo noncancerous o ka pituitary gland.
  • Maʻi Addison, kahi kūlana kahi a ka adrenal gland e hana ʻole ai i ka nui o ka cortisol.
  • Hypopituitarism, kahi maʻi kahi e lawa ʻole ai ka pituitary gland i kekahi o nā aʻa aʻa paha.

No ke aha e pono ai iaʻu kahi hōʻike ACTH?

Pono ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka nui a i ʻole liʻiliʻi paha o ka cortisol.


Nā ʻōuli o ka nui o ka cortisol:

  • Kaumaha hoʻonui
  • ʻO ka momona o ka momona i nā poʻohiwi
  • Pākuʻi a poni paha (nā laina) ma ka ʻōpū, nā ʻūhā, a me / a i ʻole nā ​​umauma
  • ʻO ka ʻili e palapū wale ai
  • Hoʻonui i ka lauoho o ke kino
  • Nāwaliwali ka ʻiʻo
  • Ka luhi
  • Huehue

ʻO nā ʻōuli o ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka cortisol:

  • Kaumaha emi
  • ʻO Nusea a me ka luaʻi
  • Pohā
  • Abdominal eha
  • Puʻupuʻu
  • ʻEleʻele o ka ʻili
  • Makemake paʻakai
  • Ka luhi

Pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka hypopituitarism. E loli nā ʻōuli ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi, akā hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i kēia mau mea:

  • Loaʻa ka ʻai ʻole
  • Nā wā maʻamau a me ka infertility ʻole i nā wahine
  • Loaʻa ka kino a me ka lauoho maka i nā kāne
  • ʻO ka hoʻoneʻe moekolohe haʻahaʻa ma nā kāne a me nā wahine
  • ʻIke i ke anuanu
  • ʻO ka mimiki pinepine aʻe ma mua o ka maʻamau
  • Ka luhi

He aha ka hana i ka wā o kahi hōʻike ACTH?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.


Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

Pono ʻoe e hoʻokē ʻai (ʻaʻole ʻai a inu) i ka pō ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. Hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua ma ke kakahiaka nui no ka mea hoʻololi nā pae cortisol i ka lā holoʻokoʻa.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

Hoʻohālikelike pinepine nā hopena o kahi hōʻike ACTH me nā hopena o nā hōʻike kortisol a hōʻike paha i kekahi o kēia mau mea:

  • Nā kiʻekiʻe ACTH a me nā kiʻekiʻe o ka cortisol kiʻekiʻe: ʻO kēia paha ka maʻi o Cushing.
  • Nā pae haʻahaʻa ACTH a me nā kiʻekiʻe o ka cortisol: ʻO kēia paha ka manaʻo o Cushing's syndrome a i ʻole kahi tumo o ka adrenal gland.
  • ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe ACTH a me nā pae cortisol haʻahaʻa: ʻO kēia paha ka maʻi Addison.
  • Low ACTH a me nā pae cortisol haʻahaʻa. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hypopituitarism paha.

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.


E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hōʻike ACTH?

ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua i kapa ʻia he hōʻike hoʻonāukiuki ACTH i kekahi manawa hana ʻia ma kahi o kahi hōʻike ACTH e hōʻike i ka maʻi ʻo Addison a me hypopituitarism. ʻO kahi hōʻike stimulate ACTH kahi hōʻike i ke koko e ana i nā pae cortisol ma mua a ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana i kahi injection o ACTH.

Nā kūmole

  1. Doctor ʻohana.org [Pūnaewele]. Leawood (KS): ʻAmelika ʻAmelika o nā Kauka ʻOhana; c2019. Pehea e hoʻokū palekana ai i nā lāʻau Steroid; [hōʻano hou 2018 Feb 8; i helu ʻia ʻo 2019 Aug 31]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://familydoctor.org/how-to-stop-steroid-medicines-safely
  2. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Hormone Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH); [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Jun 5; i helu ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/adrenocorticotropic-hormone-acth
  3. Nā Hoʻokolohua Lab ma ka Pūnaewele [Pūnaewele]. Wakinekona D.C.; ʻAhahui ʻAmelika no ka Chemical Clinical; c2001–2019. Metabolism; [hoʻohou 2017 Jul 10; i helu ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/metabolism
  4. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998 --– 2019. ʻO ka maʻi o Addison: Diagnosis and treatment; 2018 Nov 10 [i ʻōlelo ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 4 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/addisons-disease/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20350296
  5. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998 --– 2019. Maʻi ʻo Addison: Nā ʻōuli a me nā kumu; 2018 Nov 10 [i ʻōlelo ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/addisons-disease/symptoms-causes/syc-20350293
  6. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998 --– 2019. Cushing Syndrome: Nā ʻōuli a me nā kumu; 2019 Mei 30 [helu ʻia 2019 ʻAuk 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cushing-syndrome/symptoms-causes/syc-20351310
  7. Mayo Clinic [Pūnaewele]. Mayo Foundation no ka Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Lapaʻau a me ka noiʻi; c1998-–2019. Hypopituitarism: Nā ʻōuli a me nā kumu; 2019 Mei 18 [helu ʻia 2019 ʻAuk 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hypopituitarism/symptoms-causes/syc-20351645
  8. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [Pūnaewele]. Bethesda (MD): Ke Keʻena ʻOihana Ola a me nā lawelawe kanaka; Nā ho'āʻo koko; [i helu ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  9. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2019. Hōʻike koko ACTH: Nānā Hou; [hōʻano hou ʻia 2019 Aug 27; i helu ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/acth-blood-test
  10. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2019. Hōʻike hoʻonāukiuki ACTH: Overview; [hoʻohou 2019 Aug 27; i helu ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/acth-stimulation-test
  11. UF Health: Ke Kulanui o Florida Health [Pūnaewele]. Gainesville (FL): Ke Kula Nui o Florida; c2019. Hypopituitarism: Hōʻuluʻulu Manaʻo; [hoʻohou 2019 Aug 27; i helu ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://ufhealth.org/hypopituitarism
  12. Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center [Pūnaewele]. Rochester (NY): Kulanui o Rochester Medical Center; c2019. ʻO Encyclopedia Health: ACTH (Koko); [kuhi ʻia ʻo ʻAukake 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=acth_blood
  13. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2019. ʻIkepili Ola: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone: Nā hopena; [hōʻano hou 2018 Nov 6; i helu ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 8 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/adrenocorticotropic-hormone/hw1613.html#hw1639
  14. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2019. ʻIkepili Ola: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone: Nānā Hōʻike Hou; [hōʻano hou 2018 Nov 6; i helu ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 2 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/adrenocorticotropic-hormone/hw1613.html
  15. UW Ola [Pūnaewele]. Madison (WI): Ke Kulanui o Wisconsin Nā Haukapila a me nā Mana Haukino; c2019. ʻIkepili Ola: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone: No ke aha e hana ai; [hōʻano hou 2018 Nov 6; i helu ʻia 2019 Aug 27]; [ma kahi o 3 pale]. Loaʻa mai: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/adrenocorticotropic-hormone/hw1613.html#hw1621

ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.

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