Valsartan
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka valsartan,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Valsartan i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀLU MAKAHIKI kūikawā, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a hoʻolālā paha e hāpai. Mai lawe i ka valsartan inā hāpai ʻoe. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka wā e lawe ana ʻoe i ka valsartan, e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka valsartan a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka. Hiki iā Valsartan ke hana i ka make a i ʻole ʻeha koʻikoʻi i ka fetus ke lawe ʻia i nā mahina 6 hope o ka hāpai ʻana.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Valsartan i nā mākua a me nā keiki i piha i nā makahiki he 6 a ʻoi a ʻoi paha a i ʻole i ka hui pū ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ke koko kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā mākua e mālama i ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai (kahi e hiki ʻole ai i ka puʻuwai ke pauma i ke koko i ke koena o ke kino) a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola ma hope o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. Aia ʻo Valsartan i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo angiotensin II receptor antagonists. Hana ia ma ke kāpae ʻana i ka hana o kekahi mau mea kūlohelohe e hoʻopaʻa paʻa i nā kīʻaha koko, e ʻae ana i ke kahe o ke koko e holo mālie a me ka puʻuwai e pīpī i ka maikaʻi.
ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe kahi kūlana maʻamau a ke mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, nā kīʻaha koko, nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i kēia mau ʻōpū ke kumu o ka maʻi puʻuwai, kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, holo pono ʻole ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, kōkua ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona i ke kaohi o kou kahe koko. Hoʻopili kēia mau hoʻololi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai i haʻahaʻa i ka momona a me ka paʻakai, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaupaona olakino, hoʻoikaika kino ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke i ka nui o nā lā, ʻaʻole puhipaka, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona me ke akahai.
Hele mai ʻo Valsartan ma ke ʻano he papa a me kahi hopena (wai) e lawe ma ka waha. No ka mālama ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe, lawe pinepine ʻia ka papa i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, a lawe pinepine ʻia ka hopena i ʻelua mau lā i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. No ka mālama ʻana i ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, lawe mau ʻia ia i ʻelua mau lā i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka valsartan, e lawe ma kahi o ka manawa like (s) i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pololei i ka valsartan. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Hoʻokuʻu kēlā me kēia huahana valsartan i ka lāʻau ʻokoʻa i kou kino a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia me ka loli. E lawe wale i ka huahana valsartan i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka a mai hoʻololi ʻoe i kahi huahana valsartan ʻokoʻa ke ʻole kauka a kāu kauka e pono ai. E haʻi wale paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i ka hopena valsartan inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ale i nā papa.
E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa o ka valsartan a hoʻonui iki i kāu lāʻau.
Mālama ʻo Valsartan i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko a me ka puʻuwai akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā lākou. Hiki ke hoʻemi i kou kaomi koko i loko o nā pule 2 mua o kāu mālama ʻana, akā ʻehā paha mau wiki e ʻike ai ʻoe i ka pono piha o ka valsartan. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka valsartan ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka valsartan me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.
E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Valsartan i kekahi manawa e mālama i ka nephropathy diabetic (maʻi maʻi ʻōpū i ka poʻe me ka maʻi kō a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau no kou maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka valsartan,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka valsartan, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa valsartan a i ʻole ka hopena.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes (ke kō kiʻekiʻe o ke kō) a ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka aliskiren (Tekturna, ma Amturnide, Tekamlo, Tekturna HCT). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka valsartan inā he maʻi diabetes ʻoe a ke lawe nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka aliskiren.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E hōʻike pono i kēia mau mea: angiotensin-hoʻololi i ka enzyme (ACE) mea kāohi e like me benazepril (Lotensin, ma Lotrel), captopril (Capoten, ma Capozide), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril, lisinopril (i Prinzide, i Zestoretic), moexipril (Univasc, i Uniretic), perindopril, (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril, i Accuretic, i Quinaretic), ramipril (Altace), a me trandolapril (Mavik, i Tarka); aspirin a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal ʻē aʻe (NSAIDs) e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) a me nā mea hōʻoki COX-2 wae e like me celecoxib (Celebrex); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); diuretics ('pills wai'), me nā diuretics potaring-sparing e like me amiloride (Midamor), spironolactone (Aldactone, in Aldactazide), a me triamterene (Dyrenium, in Dyazide, in Maxzide); gemfibrozil (Lopid), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka pilikia puʻuwai; pākuʻi potassium; rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ma Rifamate, ma Rifater); a ritonavir (Norvir). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole ke kuhi ʻia o ke kahena (ke ʻano ke hiki ʻole ke kahe mai ke akepaʻa a i ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, i hiki ke hana ʻia me nā gallstones, nā tumors, a i ʻole nā ʻeha); puʻuwai, puʻuwai, a i ʻole maʻi maʻi ate.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā e hānai ana ʻoe i ka waiū. Mai hānai i ka wā o kāu mālama ʻana me valsartan.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻo ka valsartan ka mea e hoʻolilo ai i ka dizziness, lightheadedness, a maule ʻana ke ala koke ʻoe mai kahi kūlana wahaheʻe. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia ke hoʻomaka mua ʻoe e lawe i ka valsartan. I mea e pale ai i kēia pilikia, e hele mālie i waho o kahi moe, e hoʻomaha ana i kou mau wāwae i ka papahele no kekahi mau minuke ma mua o ke kū ʻana i luna.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻo ka palahī, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka inu ʻole ʻana i ka wai a lawa, a me ka hou nui ʻana i ka pauma ke kumu o ke kulu o ke koko, ka mea e hoʻomālamalama ai a maule ai hoʻi. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau pilikia a hoʻomohala paha iā lākou i kāu wā e lapaʻau ai.
Mai hoʻohana i nā mea paʻakai i loko o ka potassium me ka walaʻau ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Inā kau kauka i ka paakai haʻahaʻa a paʻakai paʻakai paha, e hāhai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Valsartan i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻeha poʻo
- luhi nui loa
- nausea
- pāhoehoe
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- ʻeha kua
- ʻeha pū
- ʻike hihi
- ʻūhā
- hūwī
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀLU MAKAHIKI kūikawā, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
- hulahula
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- loaʻa kaumaha kaumaha ʻole
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Valsartan i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua. E hoʻolei i nā lāʻau i hala i ka wā kahiko a pono ʻole paha. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau e pili ana i ka hoʻolei kūpono ʻana o kāu lāʻau.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
- ʻūpā
- maule ana
- wikiwiki a i ʻole kuʻi puʻuwai
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. Pono e nānā pinepine i kou kaomi koko e hoʻoholo i kāu pane iā valsartan.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻO Diovan®
- ʻO Prexxartan
- ʻO Diovan® HCT (loaʻa iā Hydrochlorothiazide, Valsartan)
- Hoʻoikaika® (me ka Amlodipine, Valsartan)
- Hoʻoikaika® HCT (nona ka Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide, Valsartan)
- ʻO Valturna® (me Aliskiren, Valsartan)¶
¶ ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.
Nānā Hou - 03/15/2018