Pegaspargase injection
Anter
- Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pegaspargase,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Pegaspargase i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Pegaspargase me nā lāʻau chemotherapy ʻē aʻe e mālama i kekahi ʻano leukemia lymphocytic koʻikoʻi (ALL; kahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai o nā hunaola keʻokeʻo). Hoʻohana pū ʻia ʻo Pegaspargase me nā lāʻau chemotherapy ʻē aʻe e mālama i kekahi ʻano o KAHI i ka poʻe i loaʻa kekahi ʻano o nā hopena maʻi ʻino i nā lāʻau e like me ka pegaspargase e like me asparaginase (Elspar). ʻO Pegaspargase kahi enzyme e hoʻopilikia i nā mea kūlohelohe e pono ai no ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ʻaʻai. Hana ia ma ka luku ʻana a hoʻokū ʻana paha i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai.
Hele mai ʻo Pegaspargase ma ke ʻano he wai e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kahi mākala a i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke aa (1 i kahi aa) ma mua o 1 a 2 mau hola e ke kauka a kahu hānai paha i kahi keʻena olakino a i ʻole kahi haukapila maʻi maʻi. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ʻaʻole ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2 pule. E koho kāu kauka i ka papa hana e kūpono loa iā ʻoe ma muli o kāu pane i ka lāʻau.
E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pegaspargase,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka pegaspargase, asparaginase (Elspar), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka injection pegaspargase. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a i ʻole i kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa pancreatitis (hoʻāhu o ka pancreas), ke koko, a i ʻole ke kahe koko nui, keu hoʻi inā i hana ʻia kēia i ka wā o ka lapaʻau mua me asparaginase (Elspar). ʻAʻole paha makemake kāu kauka iā ʻoe e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pegaspargase.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pegaspargase, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hānai umauma ana. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hānai i ka umauma i kāu mālama ʻana me pegaspargase.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Pegaspargase i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- pāhoehoe
- fiva
- luhi
- ʻūpā
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- hives
- ʻāwīwī o ka ʻili
- ʻūlili
- hulahula
- pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
- ʻeha poʻo
- pehu o ka maka, lima a mau wāwae paha
- maule ana
- ʻeha ka umauma
- ʻeha mau e hoʻomaka i ka wahi o ka ʻōpū, akā pāhola paha i ka hope
- urination pinepine
- hoʻonui ka make wai
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Pegaspargase i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
- hūwī
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka pegaspargase.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻO Oncaspar®
- PEG-L-asparaginase