Mea Kākau: Virginia Floyd
Lā O Ka Hana: 9 Aukake 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 15 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
OMEPRAZOL ✅ (Indicaciones, Efectos Secundarios y Mecanismo de Acción)
Wikiō: OMEPRAZOL ✅ (Indicaciones, Efectos Secundarios y Mecanismo de Acción)

Anter

Hoʻohana hoʻokahi ʻia ka omeprazole kuhikuhi a i ʻole me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama ai i nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi gastroesophageal reflux (GERD), kahi ʻano e kahe hope ʻana o ka waikawa mai ka ʻōpū i mea e ʻeha ai ka naʻau a me ka ʻeha paha o ka esophagus (ka paipu ma waena o ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻōpū) i makua a me nā keiki 1 makahiki a ʻoi. Hoʻohana ʻia ka omeprazole kuhikuhi e mālama ai i ka poino mai GERD i nā mākua a me nā keiki ʻo 1 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. Hoʻohana ʻia ka omeprazole e ʻae ai i ka esophagus e hoʻōla a pale i ka hōʻino hou ʻana i ka esophagus i nā mākua a me nā keiki ʻo 1 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha me GERD. Hoʻohana ʻia ka omeprazole kuhikuhi e mālama ai i nā kūlana a ka ʻōpū e hana ai i nā waikawa he nui e like me Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome i nā mākua. Hoʻohana ʻia ka omeprazole i ka lāʻau e mālama ai i nā ulcer (ʻeha ma ka pale o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū) a hoʻohana ʻia ia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama a pale i ka hoʻi ʻana o nā ulcer i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi ʻano bacteria (H. pylori) i nā mākua. Hoʻohana ʻia ka omeprazole nonprescription (over-the-counter) e mālama pinepine ai i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai (heartburn e hana ʻia ma kahi o 2 a ʻoi aʻe nā lā o ka pule) i nā mākua. Aia ʻo Omeprazole i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia nā proton-pump inhibitors. Hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā waikawa i hana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū.


Hoʻokomo ʻia ka omeprazole e like me kahi hoʻokuʻu lohi (hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau i loko o ka ʻōpū e pale i ka haki ʻana o ka lāʻau e nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū) capsule, a me nā pūʻolo o ka hoʻokuʻu lohi (hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau i loko o ka ʻōpū e pale i ka haki o ka lāʻau. e nā ʻōpū ʻōpū) nā granula no ke kau ʻana (e kāwili ʻia me ka wai) e lawe ʻia e ka waha a i ʻole e hāʻawi ma o kahi pahu wai hānai. ʻO ka omeprazole nonprescription (over-the-counter) omeprazole ma ke ʻano he lohi hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu e lawe i ka waha. Pono e lawe i ka omeprazole kuhikuhi ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka pāʻina. Lawe pinepine ʻia ka omeprazoleis kuhikuhi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā ma mua o ka pāʻina akā hiki ke lawe ʻia i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā ke hoʻohana ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻopau. H. pylori, a i ʻole ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā, ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana ke hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā kūlana a ka ʻōpū e hua ai ka nui o ka waikawa.Lawe pinepine ʻia nā papa hoʻolohi hoʻopaneʻe ʻole ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā i ke kakahiaka ma ka liʻiliʻi he 1 hola ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana no 14 mau lā i ka lālani. Inā pono, hiki ke hana hou i nā hoʻoponopono hou he 14 mau lā, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka pinepine ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 4 mahina. E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka omeprazole, e lawe ma kahi o ka manawa like (s) i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi a i ʻole ka lepili pūʻolo, a noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pololei i ka omeprazole. Mai lawe i kahi mea hou aʻe a i ʻole liʻiliʻi o ia mea a lawe pinepine ia a i ʻole no kahi manawa lōʻihi o ka manawa ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka a i ʻōlelo ʻia paha ma ka pūʻolo.


Inā ʻoe e lawe i nā papa hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu lohi, ale iā lākou āpau me kahi kīʻaha wai piha. Mai hoʻokaʻawale, ʻai, a hānai iā lākou a haki a hui pū iā lākou i meaʻai.

E ale i nā capsule hoʻokuʻu lohi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka paʻakikī e ale i nā capsule hoʻokuʻu lohi, e kau i hoʻokahi punetēpō o nā ʻoma āpau a maikaʻi i loko o kahi pola hakahaka. E wehe i ka capsule hoʻokuʻu lohi a ninini pono i nā granula a pau i loko o ka capsule ma luna o ka applesauce. E kāwili i nā granula me ka ʻōpala a ale koke i ka hui me ke kīʻaha wai anuanu. Mai nāhelehele a wāwahi paha i nā granula. Mai mālama i ka ʻāpala applesauce / granule no ka hoʻohana e hiki mai ana.

Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā granula no ka hoʻomaha waha, pono ʻoe e kāwili ʻia me ka wai ma mua o ka hoʻohana. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i ka paukū 2.5-mg, kau i kahi teaspoonful (5 ML) o ka wai i loko o kahi pahu. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i ka packet 10-mg, kau i 1 punetēpu (15 mL) o ka wai i loko o kahi pahu. Hoʻohui i nā ʻike o ka pauka a hoʻowali. Kakali i ka 2 a i ka 3 mau minuke e ʻae ai ka mānoanoa, a hoʻoulu hou i ka hui. Inu i ka hui holoʻokoʻa ma loko o 30 mau minuke. Inā paʻa kekahi o ka hui ʻana i ka ipu, e ninini hou i ka wai i loko o ka ipu, e hoʻoulu a inu koke i nā hui āpau.


Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā granula no ka hoʻokuʻu waha ma o kahi paipu hānai. Inā he paipu hānai kāu, e nīnau i kāu kauka pehea ʻoe e lawe ai i ka lāʻau. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi.

Mai lawe i ka omeprazole nonprescription no ke kōkua koke ʻana i nā ʻōuli o ka puʻuwai. He 1 a 4 mau lā paha kou e ʻike ai i ka pono piha o ka lāʻau. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā hele a maikaʻi ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli ma hope o 14 mau lā a i ʻole inā hoʻi koke kāu mau hōʻailona ma mua o 4 mau mahina ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kāu lāʻau. Mai lawe i ka omeprazole nonprescription no ka lōʻihi ma mua o 14 mau lā a i ʻole mālama iā ʻoe iho me ka omeprazole ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 4 mahina me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.

E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka omeprazole kuhikuhi inā ʻoe e ʻoluʻolu. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka omeprazole kuhikuhi me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Inā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole kou kūlana a maikaʻi ʻole paha, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka omeprazole,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka omeprazole, dexlansoprazole (Dexilant), esomeprazole (Nexium), lansoprazole (Prevacid, i Prevpac), pantoprazole (Protonix), rabeprazole (Aciphex), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohui i ka huahana omeprazole āu e lawe ai. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā i ka lepili lepili no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā lawe ʻoe i rilpivirine (Edurant, ma Complera, Odefsey). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka omeprazole inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E hoʻomaopopo pono e ʻōlelo i kekahi o kēia mau mea: anticoagulants ('blood thinners') e like me warfarin (Coumadin), atazanavir (Reyataz), cilostazol (Pletal), citalopram (Celexa), clopidogrel (Plavix), cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune ), dasatinib (Sprycel), diazepam (Valium), digoxin (Lanoxicaps, Lanoxin), disulfiram (Antabuse), diuretics ('pills water'), erlotinib (Tarceva), nā mea hoʻohui hao, itraconazole (Onmel, Sporonox), ketoconazole (Nizoral ), methotrexate (Rheumatrex, Trexall), mycophenolate mofetil (Cellcept), nelfinavir (Viracept), nilotinib (Tasigna), phenytoin (Dilantin), rifampin (Rifadin, i Rifater), St. John's wort, saquinavir (Invirimus), tacrol Prograf), a me voriconazole (Vfend). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e lawe i ka omeprazole nonprescription, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he 3 mau mahina a ʻoi aku paha ka lōʻihi o kou puʻuwai, inā ua lawe ʻoe i kahi omeprazole nonprescription no kahi manawa lōʻihi ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka pūʻolo, a i ʻole inā ua ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona: ka uila, ka hou ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻoliʻoli pū me kou puʻuwai puʻuwai; ʻeha o ka umauma a ʻeha ʻeha paha; ka pōkole o ka hanu a i ʻole ke kani ʻana; ʻeha e pālahalaha i kou mau lima, ʻāʻī, a poʻohiwi paha; ka wehewehe kaumaha i wehewehe ʻole ʻia; nausea; ka luaʻi, keu hoʻi inā he lua ke koko ka luaʻi; ʻeha ka ʻōpū; pilikia i ka ale ʻana i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka ʻeha ke moni ʻoe i ka meaʻai; a i ʻole nā ​​noho noho ʻeleʻele a koko paha. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi i hiki ʻole ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau nonprescription.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he ʻohana Asia ʻoe a inā i loaʻa a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi pae haʻahaʻa o ka magnesium i loko o kou koko haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka huaʻai B-12 i kou kino, osteoporosis, kahi maʻi autoimmune (ke ʻano e hoʻouka ai ke kino iā ia iho. nā ʻāpana, ke kumu o ka pehu ʻana a me ka nalo ʻana o ka hana) e like me ka lupus erythematosus ʻōnaehana, a i ʻole ka maʻi ate.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hiki i ka Omeprazole ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • kōpaʻa
  • ʻenekini
  • nausea
  • pāhoehoe
  • ka luaʻi
  • ʻeha poʻo

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka, a i ʻole e loaʻa i ke kōkua olakino pilikia.

  • hūwī
  • hives
  • ʻūlili
  • ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • hulahula
  • kūlike ʻole, wikiwiki, a kuʻi paha i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • luhi nui loa
  • ʻūpā
  • ʻālohilohi
  • nā spasms muscle, cramp, a nāwaliwali paha
  • ʻalalā
  • luliluli ʻole ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ke kino
  • ka hopu ʻana
  • diarrhea nui me nā noho wai, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a me ke kuni e hele ʻole
  • hū ma nā papalina a i ʻole nā ​​lima e maʻalahi i ka lā
  • hoʻonui a hoʻemi paha i ka urination, ke koko i ka mimi, ka luhi, ka palaho, ka nele o ka makemake, ke kuni, ka pehu, a me nā ʻeha pū.

ʻO ka poʻe e lawe i nā mea pale pump proton e like me ka omeprazole e wāwahi paha i ko lākou mau lima, nā pūhaka, a i ʻole nā ​​iwi kuʻikuʻi ma mua o ka poʻe i lawe ʻole i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau. Hiki paha i ka poʻe e lawe i nā mea kūpale proton pump ke hoʻomohala i nā polyps gland fundic (kahi ʻano o ka ulu ʻana ma ka pale o ka ʻōpū). ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kēia mau makaʻi i ka poʻe e lawe i nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe o kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau a i ʻole lawe iā lākou no hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻoi paha. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka makaʻu o ka lawe ʻana i ka omeprazole.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Omeprazole i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela a mamao aku mai ka mālamalama, ka wela nui, a me ka makū (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

  • huikau
  • hiamoe
  • ʻike hihi
  • wikiwiki a kuʻi paha i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • ka houʻu ʻana
  • flushing (manaʻo o ka mehana)
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • waha maloo

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua keʻena hoʻokolohua ma mua a i ka wā o kāu mālama ʻana, keu hoʻi inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi nui.

Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua, e haʻi i kāu kauka a me nā limahana o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua āu e lawe nei i ka omeprazole.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka omeprazole kuhikuhi, e nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • Prilosec®
  • Prilosec® ʻOTC
  • ʻO Talicia (ma ke ʻano he huahana hui pū me Amoxicillin, Omeprazole, Rifabutin)
  • Zegerid® (nona ka Omeprazole, Sodium Bicarbonate)
  • Zegerid® OTC (nona ka Omeprazole, Sodium Bicarbonate)
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