Hōʻoia Hōʻike Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)

Anter

• He aha ka hōʻailona follicle-stimulate hormone (FSH) pae?
• No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?
• No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike pae FSH?
• He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo pae FSH?
• Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?
• Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?
• He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?
• Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hoʻokolohua pae FSH?
• Nā kūmole

He aha ka hōʻailona follicle-stimulate hormone (FSH) pae?

Ana kēia hōʻike i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone-stimulate hormone (FSH) i loko o kou koko. Hana ʻia ʻo FSH e kāu pituitary gland, kahi gland liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka lolo. He mea nui ka FSH i ka hoʻomohala wahine ʻana a me ka hana ʻana.

• I nā wahine, kōkua ʻo FSH i ka mālama ʻana i ka pōʻai menstrual a hoʻoulu i ka ulu ʻana o nā hua i nā ovaries. Hoʻololi nā pae FSH i nā wahine ma loko o ka pōʻai paʻapū, me nā pae kiʻekiʻe e kū nei ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka hua manu e ka ovary. ʻIke ʻia kēia ʻo ka ovulation.
• I nā kāne, kōkua ʻo FSH i ka hana ʻana i ka sperm. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole loli ka nui o nā pae FSH i nā kāne.
• I nā keiki, haʻahaʻa ka pae o ka FSH a hiki i ka wā ʻōpio, ke hoʻomaka ka piʻi o nā pae. I nā kaikamahine, kōkua ia i ka hōʻailona i nā ovaries e hana i ka estrogen. I nā keikikāne, kōkua ia i ka hōʻailona i nā hōʻike e hana testosterone.

Hiki i ka nui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka FSH ke kumu i nā pilikia like ʻole, e like me ka infertility (ka hiki ʻole ke hāpai), nā pilikia o ka menstrual i nā wahine, ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā kāne, a i ka wā mua a hoʻolohi paha i ka wā ʻōpio i nā keiki.

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: follitropin, FSH, follicle-stimulate hormone: serum

No ke aha ia e hoʻohana ai?

Hana pū ʻo FSH me kekahi pūmone i kapa ʻia he luteinizing hormone e kāohi i nā hana moekolohe. No laila ke hana pinepine ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo hormonone luteinizing me kahi hōʻike FSH. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo ma nā ʻano ʻokoʻa, kaukaʻi ʻia inā he wahine, kāne, a keiki ʻē paha ʻoe.

I nā wahine, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo i:

• Kōkua e ʻike i ke kumu o ka hānau ʻole
• E ʻike inā he pilikia me ka hana ovarian
• E ʻike i ke kumu no nā wā kūpono ʻole a kū paha i ka manawa menstrual
• E hōʻoia i ka hoʻomaka o ka menopause, a i ʻole ka perimenopause. ʻO Menopause ka manawa i ke ola o ka wahine ke pau kāna mau manawa menstrual a ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hāpai hou. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana inā 50 mau makahiki ka lōʻihi o ka wahine. ʻO Perimenopause ka wā hoʻololi ma mua o ka menopause. Hiki ke hala i mau makahiki. Hana ʻia paha ka hoʻāʻo FSH i ka hopena o kēia hoʻololi.

I nā kāne, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo i:

• Kōkua e ʻike i ke kumu o ka hānau ʻole
• E ʻike i ke kumu o ka helu sperm haʻahaʻa
• E ʻike inā he pilikia me nā testicle

I nā keiki, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau hoʻāʻo e kōkua i ke kuhi ʻana i ka wanaʻao a i hoʻopaneʻei ʻia paha

• Manaʻo mua ʻia ʻo Puberty inā hoʻomaka ma mua o ka makahiki 9 i nā kaikamahine a ma mua o ka makahiki 10 i nā keikikāne.
• Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Puberty lohi inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomaka ʻia e ka makahiki 13 i nā kaikamahine a me nā makahiki 14 i nā keikikāne.

No ke aha wau e pono ai i kahi hōʻike pae FSH?

Inā he wahine ʻoe, pono ʻoe i kēia hōʻoia inā:

• ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai ma hope o 12 mau mahina o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
• Kūleʻa kāu huehue.
• Ua pau kou mau kau. Hoʻohana ʻia paha ka hōʻike e ʻike inā ua hele ʻoe i loko o ka menopause a i ʻole i ka perimenopause

Inā he kāne ʻoe, pono paha ʻoe i kēia hōʻike inā:

• ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāpai i kāu hoa ma hope o 12 mau mahina o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
• Ua hoʻemi ʻia kāu hoʻokamakama wahine.

Pono paha nā kāne a me nā wahine e hoʻāʻo inā loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi pituitary. Hoʻopili kēia i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i helu ʻia ma luna, a ʻo:

• Ka luhi
• Nawaliwali
• Kaumaha emi
• Hoʻoemi i ka makemake

Pono paha kāu keiki i kahi hoʻokolohua FSH inā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomaka i ka wā ʻōpio i ka makahiki kūpono (no ka wanaʻao a lohi paha).

He aha ka hana i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo pae FSH?

E lawe kahi ʻoihana mālama ola i kahi laʻana koko mai kahi aa i kou lima, e hoʻohana ana i kahi nila kuʻikuʻi. Ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻia ʻana o ka nila, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi pahu hoʻāʻo a ipu paha. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoni iki i ka wā e hele ai a kuʻi paha ka nila. Lōʻihi kēia ma mua o ʻelima mau minuke.

Pono wau e hana i kekahi mea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻāʻo?

Inā he wahine ʻoe i hele ʻole ma waena o ka menopause, makemake paha kāu mea lawelawe e hoʻonohonoho i kāu hoʻokolohua i kahi manawa kikoʻī i kāu wā menstrual.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia i ka hoʻāʻo?

ʻAʻohe liʻiliʻi loa i ka hōʻoia ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha a ʻeha paha ma kahi o ka nila i hoʻokomo ʻia ai, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻōuli e hele wikiwiki aku.

He aha ke ʻano o nā hopena?

E pili ka manaʻo o kāu hopena i ka wahine, kāne, a keiki paha.

Inā he wahine ʻoe, manaʻo paha nā pae FSH kiʻekiʻe he:

• ʻO ka lawa ʻole o ka ovarian mua (POI), ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka ovarian wā ʻole. ʻO POI ka nalo ʻana o ka hana ovarian ma mua o ka makahiki 40.
• ʻO Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), kahi maʻi hormonal maʻamau e pili ana i nā wahine hānau keiki. ʻO ia kekahi o nā kumu alakaʻi o ka wahine hānau ʻole.
• Hoʻomaka ka menopause a i ʻole ma perimenopause
• He ʻōiwi ʻōiwi
• ʻO Turner Syndrome, kahi maʻi maʻi e hoʻopili i ka ulu ʻana o ka wahine i nā wahine. Hoʻokumu pinepine ia i ka infertility.

Inā he wahine ʻoe, haʻahaʻa paha ka pae FSH haʻahaʻa:

• ʻAʻole lawa kāu mau hua manu i kāu mau hua manu.
• ʻAʻole holo pololei kāu pituitary gland.
• He pilikia kāu me kāu hypothalamus, kahi ʻāpana o ka lolo e kaohi ana i ka pituitary gland a me nā hana kino ʻē aʻe.
• He underweight loa ʻoe.

Inā he kāne ʻoe, manaʻo paha nā pae FSH kiʻekiʻe:

• Ua hōʻino ʻia kāu mau testicle ma muli o ka chemotherapy, radiation, maʻi ʻaʻai, a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i ka waiʻona.
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻo Klinefelter Syndrome, kahi maʻi kūlohelohe e hoʻopili i ka ulu ʻana o ka wahine ma nā kāne. Hoʻokumu pinepine ia i ka infertility.

Inā he kāne ʻoe, hiki i ka haʻahaʻa o ka pae FSH haʻahaʻa ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi o ka pituitary gland a hypothalamus paha.

I nā keiki, nā pae kiʻekiʻe FSH, me nā kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone luteinizing, e manaʻo paha e hoʻomaka a hoʻomaka paha ka wā ʻōpio. Inā hana ʻia kēia ma mua o ka makahiki 9 i ke kaikamahine a i ʻole ma mua o 10 mau makahiki i kahi keikikāne (precocious puberty), he hōʻailona paha ia o:

• ʻO kahi maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana waena
• He hōʻeha lolo

ʻO ka haʻahaʻa o ka FSH a me nā pae hormonone luteinizing i nā keiki he hōʻailona paha ia o ka lohi o ka ʻōpio. Hoʻokumu ʻia paha ka wā ʻōpio i hoʻopaneʻe ʻia e:

• ʻO kahi maʻi o nā ovaries a i ʻole nā ​​testicle
• ʻO Turner Syndrome i nā kaikamahine
• ʻO Klinefelter Syndrome i nā keikikāne
• He maʻi maʻi
• ʻO ka hemahema hormone
• ʻO kahi maʻi ʻai

Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu hopena a i ʻole nā ​​hopena o kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino.

E aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua, nā pae kuhikuhi, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hopena.

Aia kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono iaʻu e ʻike e pili ana i kahi hoʻokolohua pae FSH?

Aia kahi hōʻike ma ka home e ana i nā pae FSH i ka mimi. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka pahu no nā wahine e makemake ana e ʻike inā pili kekahi mau hōʻailona e like me nā wā kūpono ʻole, ka maloʻo ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a me nā uila wela no ka menopause a perimenopause paha. Hiki i ka hoʻāʻo ke hōʻike inā he pae kiʻekiʻe kou ma FSH, kahi hōʻailona o ka menopause a i ʻole perimenopause. Akā ʻaʻole ia e hōʻoia i nā kūlana ʻelua. Ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka olakino e pili ana i nā hopena.

Nā kūmole

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ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka ʻike ma kēia pūnaewele i pani no ka mālama olakino ʻoihana a ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo paha. Kāhea aku i ka mea mālama ola inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana i kou olakino.