Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 26 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 23 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
One Year Randomized, Controlled Trial of Salicylate (Salsalate) in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Wikiō: One Year Randomized, Controlled Trial of Salicylate (Salsalate) in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Anter

ʻO ka poʻe e lawe i nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) (ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka aspirin) e like me salsalate e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hopena o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau ʻana ma mua o ka poʻe ʻaʻole e lawe i kēia mau lāʻau. Hiki paha kēia mau hanana me ka ʻōlelo ʻole ʻole a make paha. Kiʻekiʻena paha kēia kiʻekiʻe no nā poʻe e lawe i nā NSAID no kekahi manawa lōʻihi. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi i kou ʻohana i ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, a me ka hahau ʻana; inā puhi ʻoe; a inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kōkōhō, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ka diabetes. E kiʻi koke i ke kōkua olakino pilikia inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻōuli penei: ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka pōkole o ka hanu, nāwaliwali ma kahi ʻāpana a ʻaoʻao paha o ke kino, a i ʻole ʻōlelo lohi.

Inā ʻoe e hana i kahi bypass coronaary bypass (CABG; kahi ʻano o ke ʻoki puʻuwai), ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe i ka salsalate ma mua a ma hope pono paha o ke ʻoki.

ʻO nā NSAID e like me salsalate ke kumu o ka ulcer, kahe ʻana o ke kō, a i ʻole nā ​​puka o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū. E ulu paha kēia mau pilikia i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka makaʻu no nā poʻe e lawe i nā NSAID no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻelemakule i ka makahiki, maikaʻi ʻole ke olakino, puhi, a inu paha i ka nui o ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe salsalate. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā lawe ʻoe i kekahi o nā lāʻau aʻe: anticoagulants ('blood thinners') e like me warfarin (Coumadin); aspirin; nā NSAID ʻē aʻe e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); aiʻole nā ​​steroid steroid e like me dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexone), methylprednisolone (Medrol), a me prednisone (Deltasone). E haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole he mau maʻi ulcer ʻoe, e kahe ana ke kō i kou ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi kahe ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o nā ʻōuli aʻe, e hoʻōki i ka lawe salsalate a kāhea i kāu kauka: ʻeha ka ʻōpū, ʻeha ka puʻuwai, luaʻi i kahi mea koko a ʻano like paha me nā kope, ke koko i ka pahu, a i ʻole nā ​​papa noho ʻeleʻele a lohi hoʻi.


E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E nānā pono kāu kauka i kāu mau hōʻailona a e kauoha paha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i salsalate. E ʻike pono i kāu kauka pehea kou ʻano i hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka nui kūpono o ka lāʻau e mālama ai i kou ʻano me ka makaʻu haʻahaʻa o nā hopena ʻino.

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a mea kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka palapala ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Kauka Lapaʻau) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me salsalate a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kuhikuhi. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) a i ʻole pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Salsalate e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha, ka palupalu, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka rheumatoid arthritis (ʻo ke kuamoʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka uhi ʻana o nā hono), osteoarthritis (arthritis i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka haki o nā uhi o nā hono), a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe i kumu pehu. Aia ʻo Salsalate i kahi papa o nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory non-nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) i kapa ʻia he salicylates. Hana ia ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hana a ke kino i kahi mea e hana i ka ʻeha, ke kuni, a me ka pehu.


Hele mai ʻo Salsalate ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā. Lawe ʻia paha ʻo Salsalate me ka meaʻai a waiū paha e pale aku ai i ka huhū o ka ʻōpū. E lawe salsalate ma nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe salsalate e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

E ʻekolu a ʻehā paha mau lā a ʻike ʻoe i ka pono piha o ka lāʻau. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe salsalate,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka salsalate, aspirin a i ʻole nā ​​NSAID ʻē aʻe e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa salsalate. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻōlelo pono i nā lāʻau i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT a me kekahi o kēia mau mea: acetazolamide (Diamox); Angiotensin-hoʻololi i ka ʻenemika (ACE) mea kāohi e like me benazepril (Lotensin), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril (Monopril), lisinopril (Prinivil, Zestril), moexipril (Univasc), perindopril, (Aceon), quinapril ( ʻO Accupril), ramipril (Altace), a me trandolapril (Mavik); antacids; diuretics ('' pills wai '') e like me furosemide (Lasix); lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid); nā lāʻau no ka gout e like me probenecid (Probalan) a me sulfinpyrazone (Anturane); methazolamide; kekahi mau lāʻau no ka maʻi diabetes e like me chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glimepiride (Amaryl, ma Avandaryl), glipizide (Glucotrol, i Metaglip), glyburide (Diabeta, Glynase, Micronase), tolazamide (Tolinase), a me tolbutamide; kekahi mau lāʻau no ka hopu ʻana e like me as phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek) a me valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote); methotrexate (Trexall); penicillin (Veetids); salicylates e like me bismuth subsalicylate (Kaopectate, Pepto-Bismol), choline magnesium trisalicylatecholine salicylate (Arthropan), diflunisal (Dolobid), a me ka magnesium salicylate (Doan's, nā mea ʻē aʻe); a me nā lāʻau thyroid. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i kekahi o nā kūlana i ka ʻARlelo Aʻoaʻo PALAPALA a i ʻole ka hānō, keu hoʻi inā ʻoe i hoʻopihapiha pinepine a i ʻole ka ihu ihu a i ʻole nā ​​polyps nasal (ʻōhū o ka uhi o ka ihu); gout; ka maʻi kōpaʻa a me ke akepaʻa; aiʻole ka pehu ʻana o nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae lalo.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻaʻole pono e lawe ʻia ka salsalate e nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio i loaʻa i ka moa pox, flu, flu flu, a i ʻole i loaʻa i ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻi ʻo varicella (pox moa) i loko o ʻeono mau pule i hala aku nei no ka pilikia o Reye's Syndrome (kahi koʻikoʻi ke ʻano kahi e kūkulu ai ka momona ma ka lolo, ke ake, a me nā mea kino ʻē aʻe.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, keu hoʻi inā ʻoe i nā mahina hope o ka hāpai ʻana. hoʻolālā e hāpai; aiʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i salsalate, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
  • inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o nā niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i ka salsalate.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.


E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Salsalate i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • pāhoehoe
  • ʻūpā

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.

  • kani i nā pepeiao
  • lilo o ka hoʻolohe ʻana
  • pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
  • pokole o ka hanu
  • hulahula
  • puʻuwai wikiwiki
  • loaʻa kaumaha kaumaha ʻole
  • ka pehu o nā maka, ka maka, ke elelo, nā lehelehe, ka ʻāʻī, nā lima, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
  • hūwī
  • hives
  • ʻōhū
  • ʻūlili
  • kahe koko ʻole ʻana a palapū paha
  • ʻili mae a i ʻole ʻili anu
  • fiva
  • nausea
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • luhi loa
  • nāwaliwali
  • nele i ka ikaika
  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū
  • melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
  • nā ʻōuli like flu
  • ʻōpua, paʻalulu, a i ʻole mimi koko
  • ʻeha kua
  • urination paʻakikī a ʻeha paha

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Salsalate i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:

  • kani i nā pepeiao
  • ʻūpā
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • huikau
  • luhi loa
  • ka houʻu ʻana
  • hanu wikiwiki
  • make wai loa
  • ʻūpē mākala
  • maule ana
  • ʻōhinu
  • nalowale o ka ʻike

Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o kahi hale hana, e haʻi i kāu kauka a me nā limahana o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ke lawe nei ʻoe i salsalate.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • Disalcid®
  • ʻAkela Disalicylic
  • ʻO Salicylsalicylic ʻAikika

ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.

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