Amphotericin B ka pahu kui
Anter
- Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka amphotericin B injection,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Amphotericin B i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
- Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
Hiki i ke kīpona Amphotericin B ke kumu i nā hopena ʻino. Hoʻohana wale ʻia ia e mālama ai i nā maʻi fungal hoʻoweliweli hiki ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia a ʻaʻole hoʻi e mālama i nā maʻi fungal koʻikoʻi o ka waha, ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ka puki i nā mea maʻi me ka ʻōnaehana pale pale maʻamau (ka pale kūlohelohe o ke kino i ka maʻi.)
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka makaʻu o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka amphotericin B injection.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka injection B amphotericin B e mālama i nā maʻi fungal koʻikoʻi a weliweli paha i ke ola. ʻO ka injection Amphotericin B i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia antifungals. Hana ia me ka hoʻolohi i ka ulu ʻana o nā fungi i kumu i ka maʻi.
ʻO ka injection Amphotericin B e hele mai ma ke ʻano he pauka pauka paʻa e hana ʻia i hopena a laila ʻoki ʻino ʻia (i loko o kahi aa) e kahi kahu a kauka paha. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ʻo ka pīpī Amphotericin B (injected malie) i loko o 2 a 6 mau hola i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kāu kau mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi lāʻau hoʻokolohua ma mua o 20 a 30 mau minuke e ʻike ai inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomanawanui i ka lāʻau. Pili ka lōʻihi o kāu lapaʻau i kou olakino laula, pehea ʻoe e hoʻomanawanui ai i ka lāʻau, a me ke ʻano o ka maʻi i loaʻa iā ʻoe.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi hopena ke loaʻa ʻoe i kahi lāʻau o ka amphotericin B injection. Hana pinepine kēia mau hopena i 1 a 3 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kāu infusion a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī me nā kaukana mua. Kauoha paha kāu mea mālama ola i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi i kēia mau hopena. E haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli ke loaʻa ʻoe iā ʻoe ka amphotericin B injection: ka fiva, ka haʻalulu, ka pau ʻole o ka makemake, kahoʻi, ka luaʻi, ka luhi, nā pilikia hanu, a me ka ʻeha poʻo.
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka pahu amphotericin B i ka haukapila a i ʻole hoʻohana paha ʻoe i ka lāʻau i ka home. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka injection amphotericin B ma ka home, e hōʻike ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻopili ai i ka lāʻau. E hoʻomaopopo pono e maopopo iā ʻoe i kēia mau kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kāu nīnau. E noi i kāu kauka lawelawe he aha kāu e hana ai inā he pilikia kāu e hoʻokomo nei i ka injection B amphotericin B.
Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka amphotericin B, e haʻi i kāu kauka. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka pahu amphotericin B, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka amphotericin B injection,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka amphotericin B, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka inikua amphotericin B. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻōlelo pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: aminoglycoside antibiotics e like me amikacin, gentamicin, a i ʻole tobramycin (Bethkis, Kitabis Pak, Tobi); nā antifungals e like me clotrimazole, fluconazole (Diflucan), itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Extina, Nizoral, Xolegel), a me miconazole (Oravig, Monistat); corticotropin (H.P. Acthar Gel); cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); digoxin (Lanoxin); flucytosine (Ancobon); nā lāʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi ʻaʻai e like me ka mustard nitrogen; pentamidine (Nebupent, Pentam); a me nā steroid oral e like me dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), a me prednisone (Rayos). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe nā leukocyte (keʻokeʻo koko keʻokeʻo) transfusions.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi kidney.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pahu amphotericin B, e kāhea i kāu kauka. Mai hānai i ka wā e loaʻa ana i ka injection B amphotericin.
- inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o nā niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha ke loaʻa nei ʻoe iā ʻoe i ka injection amphotericin B.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Amphotericin B i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū a cramping paha
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- pāhoehoe
- Kaumaha emi
- iwi, ʻami, a ʻeha pū paha
- nele i ka ikaika
- ʻulaʻula a ʻōhū paha i ka pūnaewele injection
- ʻili mae
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻūpā
- ʻeha poʻo
- anuanu i nā lima a me nā wāwae
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
- hūwī
- pāhū a hives paha
- ʻōhinu
- ʻūhā
- paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
- ʻūlili
- melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
- hoʻemi urination
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Amphotericin B injection i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
- ʻeha ka umauma
- pokole o ka hanu
- ʻūpā
- nalowale o ka ʻike
- wikiwiki, kūlike ʻole, a kuʻi paha i ka puʻuwai puʻuwai
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab i kou wā e mālama ai e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka inikua B amphotericin.
Mai ʻae i kekahi e hoʻohana i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
Nānā Hou - 05/15/2016