Mea Kākau: Marcus Baldwin
Lā O Ka Hana: 21 Iune 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 17 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Isoniazid and Ethambutol:  Microbiology
Wikiō: Isoniazid and Ethambutol: Microbiology

Anter

Hoʻopau ʻo Ethambutol i kekahi mau koʻohune i kumu i ka maʻi kō (TB). Hoʻohana ʻia ia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ka maʻi kōpaʻi a i mea e pale aku ai iā ʻoe mai ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Kuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau i kekahi manawa no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Hele mai ʻo Ethambutol ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā i ke kakahiaka. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pono iā ethambutol e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka ethambutol,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka ethambutol a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i lawe ʻia āu e lawe ai, ʻo ia hoʻi nā antacids a me nā huaora. Hoʻopilikia nā Antacids me ka etambutol, e hoʻoliʻiliʻi pono ai. Lawe i ka ethambutol 1 hola ma mua a i ʻole 2 mau hola ma hope o nā antacids.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i ka maʻi puʻuwai, gout, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maka e like me ka cataract.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka ethambutol, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ethambutol i ka ʻōpū huhū. Lawe iā ethambutol me ka meaʻai.


E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hiki i ka Ethambutol ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • nalo ʻai ʻole
  • hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
  • ka luaʻi
  • numbness a me ke kani ʻana i nā lima a me nā wāwae paha

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

  • ʻike hihi
  • hiki ʻole ke ʻike i nā kala i ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo
  • hoʻololi koke i ka hihiʻo
  • ʻāwīwī o ka ʻili
  • ʻūlili

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.


Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu.E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org


I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E makemake kāu kauka e nānā i kāu pane i ka etambutol. Hiki ke hana ʻia i nā hoʻokolohua koko, nā konā, a me nā ake. ʻOiai ʻoe e lawe nei i ka ethambutol, makemake kāu kauka e nānā i kou mau maka ma ka liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia 3-6 mahina.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • ʻO Myambutol®
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