ʻO Pyrazinamide
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka pyrazinamide,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Pyrazinamide i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
Pepehi a hoʻopau paha ʻo Pyrazinamide i ka ulu ʻana o kekahi mau koʻohune i kumu i ka maʻi kō (TB). Hoʻohana ʻia ia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ka maʻi kō.
Kuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau i kekahi manawa no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Hele mai ʻo Pyrazinamide ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia lā (i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā) a i ʻole nā kaona nui ʻelua mau manawa o ka pule. Lawe ʻia paha ʻo Pyrazinamide me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. E hāhai pono i nā kuhikuhi ma kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau a i ʻole kauka e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pololei i ka pyrazinamide e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka pyrazinamide,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka pyrazinamide, niacin, ethionamide (Trecator-SC), a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole āu e lawe ai, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo allopurinol (Zyloprim), colchisin a me / a i ʻole probenecid (Col-Probenecid, Benemid), ethionamide (Trecator-SC), a me nā huaora.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa ka gout, ka ate a me nā maʻi pākī, a i ʻole ka maʻi diabetes.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka pyrazinamide, kāhea i kāu kauka.
- e hoʻolālā e hōʻalo i ka hōʻike kūpono ʻole a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia paha i ka lā a komo i nā lole pale, nā aniani aniani, a me ka sunscreen. Hana paha ʻo Pyrazinamide i kou ʻili i ka lā o ka lā.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe wale i kāu lāʻau i hoʻonohonoho pinepine ʻia. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Pyrazinamide i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
- luhi
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
- ʻāwīwī o ka ʻili
- fiva
- ka luaʻi
- nalo ʻai ʻole
- melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
- mimi ʻeleʻele
- ka ʻeha a me ka pehu ʻana o nā hono
- kahe koko ʻole ʻana a palapū paha
- urination paʻakikī
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha aku kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane iā pyrazinamide.
Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes, e hoʻopilikia paha ʻo pyrazinamide i nā hoʻāʻo ketone mimi. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā hoʻokolohua ketone mimi, e nānā me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe i ka lawe ʻana iā pyrazinamide.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- Zinamide®¶
- Rifater® (i loaʻa ʻo Isoniazid, Pyrazinamide, Rifampin)
¶ ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.
Nānā Hou - 07/15/2017