Mea Kākau: Joan Hall
Lā O Ka Hana: 28 Pepeluali 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 20 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Nitrofurantoin - Mechanism, side effects and uses
Wikiō: Nitrofurantoin - Mechanism, side effects and uses

Anter

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Nitrofurantoin e mālama i nā maʻi maʻi urinary tract. Aia ʻo Nitrofurantoin i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he antibiotics. Hana ia ma ka luku ʻana i nā koʻohune i kumu i ka maʻi. ʻAʻole holo nā Antibiotics no nā anu, flu, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi viral ʻē aʻe.

Hele mai ʻo Nitrofurantoin ma ke ʻano he capsule a me kahi wai e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe pinepine ʻia ʻo Nitrofurantoin i ʻelua a i ʻole ʻehā mau manawa i ka lā no 7 mau lā. Lawe iā ia me ke kīʻaha piha o ka wai a me nā meaʻai. E hoʻāʻo e lawe i ka nitrofurantoin i nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono i ka nitrofurantoin e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

E hoʻoluliluli maikaʻi i ka wai ma mua o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana e kāwili kaulike i ka lāʻau. E hoʻohana i ka puna o ka ana ana a me ke kīʻaha e ana i ka nui kūpono o ka wai no kēlā me kēia mehe. ʻaʻole he puna o ka home.

E hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kou mau lā mua o ka mālama ʻana me nitrofurantoin. Inā hoʻomaikaʻi ʻole kāu mau ʻōuli a i ʻole ke ʻino lākou, e kāhea i kāu kauka.


E lawe i ka nitrofurantoin a hiki i kou hoʻopau ʻana i ke kuhikuhi, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā kū koke ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka nitrofurantoin a i ʻole ke lele ʻana ʻoe i nā kaha, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kou maʻi ʻana a lilo i kūpale i ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo.

Hoʻomaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nitrofurantoin,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka nitrofurantoin, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā capsule nitrofurantoin a i ʻole syrup. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E hoʻomaopopo pono e ʻōlelo i kekahi o kēia mau mea: antacids, antibiotics, benztropine (Cogentin), diphenhydramine (Benadryl), probenecid (Benemid), a me trihexyphenidyl (Artane. hopena
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he anemia kou, maʻi ʻōpala, maʻi pūhū, hōʻino nā aʻa, a me ka glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) hemahema (kahi maʻi koko hoʻoilina).
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i nitrofurantoin, e kāhea i kāu kauka. ʻAʻole pono e lawe ʻia nā wahine e Nitrofurantoin i ka mahina hope o ka hāpai ʻana.
  • e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana palekana o kēia lāʻau inā he 65 kou mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. ʻAʻole pono nā mākua kahiko e lawe i ka nitrofurantoin no ka mea ʻaʻole palekana ia e like me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻohana e mālama ai i ke ʻano like.
  • pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia lāʻau ʻana e hiamoe ai ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
  • e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana palekana ʻana o ka wai ʻona ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau. Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hana i nā hopena ʻino o nitrofurantoin i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
  • e hoʻolālā e hōʻalo i ka hōʻike kūpono ʻole a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia paha i ka lā a komo i nā lole pale, nā aniani aniani, a me ka sunscreen. Hana paha ʻo Nitrofurantoin i kou ʻili i ka lā.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.


E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a lawe i nā koena i koe no kēlā lā i nā wā kaulike kaulike. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hiki i ka Nitrofurantoin ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • ʻeleʻele melemele a ʻeleʻele paha
  • nausea
  • ka luaʻi
  • nalo ʻai ʻole

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

  • paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
  • luhi nui loa
  • ke kunu a i ʻole ke anuanu
  • ʻeha ka umauma
  • ʻū mau
  • numbness, tingling, a i ʻole pinprick sensation i nā manamana a me nā manamana wāwae
  • nāwaliwali o nā mākala
  • pehu o nā lehelehe a i ʻole alelo
  • ʻāwīwī o ka ʻili

Hiki i ka Nitrofurantoin ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau ke lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.


Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane iā nitrofurantoin.

Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi diabetes, e hoʻohana iā Clinistix a i ʻole Tes-Tape ma kahi o Clinitest e hoʻāʻo i kou mimi no ke kō. Hiki iā Nitrofurantoin ke hana i ka Clinitest e hōʻike i nā hopena wahaheʻe.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopiha hou ʻia kāu palapala kuhikuhi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka nitrofurantoin, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

  • Furadantin® Nā Papa
  • Furadantin® Wehe ʻia ka waha
  • Furalan®
  • Macrobid®
  • Makrodantin®

ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.

Nānā Hou - 06/15/2017

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