Methyldopa

Anter

• Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka methyldopa,
• Hiki i ka Methyldopa ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Methyldopa e mālama i ke koko kiʻekiʻe. Aia ʻo Methyldopa i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia antihypertensives. Hana ia me ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko i hiki ai i ke koko ke kahe maʻalahi ma waena o ke kino.

ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe kahi kūlana maʻamau a ke mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, nā kīʻaha koko, nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i kēia mau ʻōpū ke kumu o ka maʻi puʻuwai, kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, holo pono ʻole ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, kōkua ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona i ke kaohi o kou kahe koko. Hoʻopili kēia mau hoʻololi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai i haʻahaʻa i ka momona a me ka paʻakai, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaupaona olakino, hoʻoikaika kino ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke i ka nui o nā lā, ʻaʻole puhipaka, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona me ke akahai.

Hele mai ʻo Methyldopa ma ke ʻano he papa a me kahi wai e lawe ai i ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i ʻelua a ʻehā mau manawa i ka lā. E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka methyldopa, e lawe a puni i nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pololei i ka methyldopa. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

E hoʻoluliluli maikaʻi i ka wai ma mua o kēlā me kēia mahele e hoʻopili pono i ka lāʻau. E hoʻohana i ka puna o ka ana ʻana a me ke kīʻaha e ana i ka nui kūpono o ka wai no kēlā me kēia kaha, ʻaʻole kahi puna o ka home.

Mālama ʻo Methyldopa i ke koko kiʻekiʻe akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. E hoʻomau i ka lawe i ka methyldopa ʻoiai ʻoe e manaʻo maikaʻi. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka methyldopa me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Inā kū koke ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka methyldopa, hoʻonui paha kou kaomi koko a ʻike paha ʻoe i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E hoʻoliʻiliʻi ke kauka i kāu kauā.

Hoʻomaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka methyldopa,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka methyldopa, i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, nā sulfites, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka papa methyldopa a i ʻole ka wai. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā lawe ʻoe i kahi mea hoʻopaneʻe monoamine oxidase (MAO) e like me isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), a me tranylcypromine (Parnate). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe mai lawe i ka methyldopa.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E hoʻomaopopo pono e ʻōlelo i kekahi o kēia mau mea: haloperidol (Haldol), levodopa (ma Sinemet, ma Stalevo), lithium (Lithobid), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe no ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a me tolbutamide. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
• mai lawe me nā mea hoʻohui hao a me nā huaora i loaʻa ka hao.
• e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi kola a akepaʻa paha, e like me ka hepatitis a i ʻole cirrhosis
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka methyldopa, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
• e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka makaʻu o ka lawe ʻana i ka methyldopa inā he 65 kou mau makahiki a ʻoi paha. ʻAʻole pono nā mākua kahiko e lawe i ka methyldopa no ka mea ʻaʻole palekana ia e like me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻohana e mālama ai i ke ʻano like.
• inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o nā niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha e lawe ana ʻoe i ka methyldopa.
• pono ʻoe e ʻike i kēia lāʻau ʻana e hiamoe ai ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini no 48-72 mau hola ma hope o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka methyldopa a i ʻole ma hope o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o kāu maʻi.

Kauoha paha kāu kauka i ka paakai haʻahaʻa a paʻakai a paʻaha haʻahaʻa paha. E hāhai pono i kēia mau ʻōkuhi.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hiki i ka Methyldopa ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• ʻeha poʻo
• nāwaliwali o nā mākala
• nā wāwae wāwae pehu paha a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae
• hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
• ka luaʻi
• pāhoehoe
• ʻenekini
• waha maloo
• hūwī

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

• wela kuni ʻole
• luhi loa
• melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka

Hiki i ka Methyldopa ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau ke lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama i nā papa i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua. E mālama ʻia paha ka wai i loko o ka pahu hau a i ka mahana wela o ka lumi.

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. Pono e nānā pinepine i kou kaomi koko e hoʻoholo i kāu pane i ka methyldopa. Kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu helu ʻulaʻula a me ka hana ate.

Hiki i ka Methyldopa ke hoʻopōʻele i kou mimi ke hōʻike ʻia i ka ea. ʻAʻole pilikia kēia hopena.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

• ʻAmelometa^®¶

• Aldochlor^® (me Chlorothiazide, Methyldopa)^¶

^¶ ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.