ʻO Mechlorethamine

Anter

• Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mechlorethamine,
• Hiki i ka Mechlorethamine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻ sectionlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
• Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

Pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka injection Mechlorethamine ma lalo o ka nānā a ke kauka i ʻike i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau chemotherapy no ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Hoʻokele pinepine ʻia ʻo Mechlorethamine i kahi aa koko. Eia nō naʻe, e kulu paha i loko o nā mea a puni e hoʻonāukiuki a hōʻino paha. E nānā kāu kauka a kahu hānai paha i kāu pūnaewele hoʻomalu no kēia hopena. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka: ʻeha, ʻili, ʻulaʻula, pehu, pehu, a me nā ʻeha ma kahi o ka lāʻau i hōʻeha ʻia.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Mechlorethamine e mālama i ka lymphoma o Hodgkin (ka maʻi ʻo Hodgkin) a me kekahi ʻano o ka lymphoma non-Hodgkin (ʻano o ka maʻi ʻaʻai e hoʻomaka i kahi ʻano o nā hunaola keokeo e hakakā maʻamau i ka maʻi); mycosis fungoides (kahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai o ka ʻōnaehana pale i ʻike mua ʻia e like me nā huehue o ka ʻili); kekahi mau ʻano leukemia (maʻi ʻaʻai o nā aʻa koko keʻokeʻo), me ka leukemia lymphocytic mau (CLL) a me ka leukemia myelogenous mau loa (CML); a me ka maʻi ʻaʻai pūpū. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Mechlorethamine e mālama i ka polycythemia vera (kahi maʻi kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hunaola ʻulaʻula i loko o ka iwi iwi). Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i nā effusions malignant (kahi ʻano ke hōʻiliʻili ka wai i nā akemāmā a puni ka puʻuwai) i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. Aia ʻo Mechlorethamine i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia nā ʻākala alkylating. Hana ia ma ka hoʻolohi a hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola maʻi ʻaʻai i loko o kou kino.

Hele mai ka Mechlorethamine e like me ka pauka e kāwili ʻia me ka wai e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke aniani (i loko o ke aa) e ke kauka a kahu hānai paha i kahi wahi olakino. Hoʻokomo ʻia pū paha ia i loko o ka ʻōpū (i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū), intrapleurally (i loko o ka pahu o ka umauma), a i ʻole intrapericardally (i ka uhi o ka puʻuwai). Pili ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano lāʻau āu e lawe nei, pehea ka maikaʻi o ka pane ʻana o kou kino iā lākou, a me ke ʻano o ke kanesa a i ʻole ke ʻano maʻi āu.

E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mechlorethamine,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka mechlorethamine, i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka mechlorethamine injection. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe i kahi maʻi. ʻAʻole paha makemake kāu kauka iā ʻoe e loaʻa i ka mechlorethamine.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ua loaʻa mua iā ʻoe a e loaʻa paha iā radiation (x-ray) therapy a i ʻole chemotherapy a inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe nā ʻano olakino ..
• pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka mechlorethamine e hoʻopilikia i ka pōʻaiā maʻamau (manawa) i nā wahine, hiki ke hoʻōki i ka hana ʻana o ka sperm i loko o nā kāne, a hoʻonāukiuki paha i ka hānau ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kuhi ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu pakanā ke hāpai. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole hānai umauma. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hāpai a i ʻole hānai umauma ʻoiai ʻoe e loaʻa ana i ka mechlorethamine injection. Hoʻopilikia paha ka Mechlorethamine i ka fetus.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

Hiki i ka Mechlorethamine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• nausea
• ka luaʻi
• nalo ʻai ʻole
• pāhoehoe
• luhi ʻole a nawaliwali paha
• ʻūpā
• ʻehaʻeha, pehu nā hono
• kani i nā pepeiao a paʻakikī e lohe

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻ sectionlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:

• ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻū a me ka paʻa mau, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o kahi maʻi
• kahe koko ʻole ʻana a palapū paha
• koko a ʻeleʻele paha, noho aliʻi
• luaʻi koko
• mea luaʻi e like me ke kahua kope
• gums kahe
• nā kiko liʻiliʻi, poepoe, ʻulaʻula a poni paha i ka ʻili
• hives
• hūwī
• ʻūlili
• pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
• numbness a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae
• kuʻi puʻuwai ʻole

Hiki i ka Mechlorethamine ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu e hoʻomohala ʻoe i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mechlorethamine.

Hiki i ka Mechlorethamine ke hana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

• ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻū a me ka paʻa mau, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o kahi maʻi
• kahe koko ʻole ʻana a palapū paha
• koko a ʻeleʻele paha, noho aliʻi
• luaʻi koko
• mea luaʻi e like me ke kahua kope

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka mechlorethamine.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

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