ʻO Caput succedaneum

ʻO Caput succedaneum ka pehu o ka maʻi poʻo i kahi keiki hānau. Lawe pinepine ʻia ia e kaomi mai ka uterus a i ʻole ka paia wahine i ka wā o ke poʻo-mua (vertex) hānau.

E hana paha kahi caput succedaneum i ka wā lōʻihi a paʻakikī paha. ʻOi aku ka nui ma hope o ka haki o nā membrane. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻole hāʻawi ka wai i ka amniotic sac i kahi cushion no ke poʻo o ka pēpē. Hana ʻia ka vacuum i ka wā hānau hānau paʻakikī i nā manawa o ka caput succedaneum.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi caput succedaneum e ka ultrasound prenatal, ʻoiai ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana a me ka lawe ʻana. Ua loaʻa ia ma mua o 31 mau pule o ka hāpai keiki. ʻO ka pinepine, pili kēia i ka haki mua o nā membrane a i ʻole ka wai amniotic liʻiliʻi loa. Heʻuʻuku paha ka hana ʻana o kahi caput ke noho paʻa mau nā membrane.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli:

• Kahi palupalu, pehu i ka ʻili o kahi pēpē hou
• Hiki i ka palapū a i ʻole ka loli ke kala ma ka ʻāpā o ka ʻili
• ʻO ka ʻōhū e hoʻonui paha i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka ʻili
• ʻO ka ʻōhū e ʻike pinepine ʻia ma ka ʻāpana o ke poʻo i hōʻike mua ʻia

E nānā ka mea mālama ola i ka pehu e hōʻoia he caput succedaneum ia. ʻAʻole pono kahi hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻole pono ka lapaʻau. Hele pinepine ka pilikia ma kāna iho i loko o kekahi mau lā.

Hiki ke kali ʻia ka hoʻōla piha. E hoʻi ka poʻo i kahi ʻano maʻamau.

Hiki i nā komplication ke komo i kahi kala melemele i ka ʻili (jaundice) inā pili ka ʻeha.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻike ʻia ka pilikia ma hope pono o ka hānau ʻana. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e kāhea i kāu mea hāʻawi inā ʻaʻole he nīnau ʻē aʻe āu.

ʻO Caput

• ʻO Caput succedaneum

ʻO Balest AL, Riley MM, Bogen DL. Neonatology. I: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Nā Atlas o ka Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. ʻEpekema 7 Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 2.

Mangurten HH, Puppala BI, Prazad PA. Nā hōʻeha hānau. I: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, hua. ʻO Fanaroff lāua ʻo Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 10 o ka lā. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: chap 30.

ʻO Smith RP. ʻO Caput Succedaneum. I: Smith RP, hoʻoponopono. ʻO Netter's Obstetrics a me Gynecology. ʻEkolu huaʻōlelo. Piladelapia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chap 219.