ʻO Theophylline
Anter
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Theophylline i mea e pale a mālama ai i ka wheezing, ka pōkole o ka hanu, a me ka paʻa o ka umauma i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hānō, bronchitis mau, emfysema, a me nā maʻi pūpū ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomaha ia a wehe i nā ala ea i nā akemāmā, e maʻalahi ai ka hanu ʻana.
Hele mai ʻo Theophylline ma ke ʻano he papa hoʻolōʻihi (hana lōʻihi), he capsule hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi, a me kahi hopena (wai) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i kēlā me kēia 6, 8, 12, a i ʻole 24 mau hola. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono i ka theophylline e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
E lawe i kēia lāʻau me kahi kīʻaha wai piha i kahi ʻōpū nele, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 1 mau hola ma mua a i ʻole 2 mau hola ma hope o ka pāʻina ʻana. Hiki ke ale ʻia a puni a wehe ʻia paha nā capsule hoʻolōʻihi ʻia (e laʻa me Theo-Dur Sprinkles) a hui pū ʻia nā mea me ka meaʻai palupalu a ale ʻia me ka nau ʻole.
E ale i nā papa hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi; mai nahu a paopao iā lākou.
Mālama ʻo Theophylline i nā ʻōuli o ka hānō a me nā maʻi ākea ʻē aʻe akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā lākou. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka theophylline ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka theophylline me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Theophylline i kekahi manawa e mālama i nā pilikia hanu i nā pēpē premature. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau no ke ʻano o kāu pēpē.
Kuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau i kekahi manawa no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka theophylline,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka theophylline, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i hoʻomākaukau ʻia theophylline. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei, keu hoʻi ka allopurinol (Zyloprim), azithromycin (Zithromax), carbamazepine (Tegretol), cimetidine (Tagamet), ciprofloxacin (Cipro), clarithromycin (Biaxin), diuretics ('pills wai') , erythromycin, lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid), nā mea pāpālina waha, phenytoin (Dilantin), prednisone (Deltasone), propranolol (Inderal), rifampin (Rifadin), tetracycline (Sumycin), a me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe no nā maʻi a me nā maʻi puʻuwai.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau i hōʻike ʻole ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E hoʻomaopopo pono e ʻōlelo i kekahi o kēia mau mea: ephedrine, epinephrine, phenylephrine, phenylpropanolamine, a i ʻole pseudoephedrine. Pili pū paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe he nui me ka theophylline, no laila e ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, a ʻo nā mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma kēia papa inoa. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa paha i ka mai lele, ulcer, maʻi puʻuwai, kahi overoid a underactive paha o ka thyroid, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ka maʻi ate a i ʻole inā he moʻolelo mōʻaukala ʻino kāu.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka theophylline, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻohana ʻoe i nā huahana paka. Hiki i ka uahi paka ʻana ke hōʻemi i ka pono o ka theophylline.
ʻO ka inu ʻana a ʻai ʻana paha i nā meaʻai i loko o ka caffeine, e like me ke kope, tī, cocoa, a me kokoleka, hiki ke hoʻonui i nā hopena i hopena ʻia e ka theophylline. Hōʻalo i ka nui o kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe nei ʻoe i ka theophylline.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala. Inā lilo ʻoe i manawa pōkole loa, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Theophylline i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku ʻole.
- hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- pāhoehoe
- ʻeha poʻo
- hoʻomaha ʻole
- paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
- ukiuki
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
- ka luaʻi
- hoʻonui a wikiwiki paha ka helu o ka naʻau
- kuʻi puʻuwai ʻole
- ka hopu ʻana
- hūwī
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane i ka theophylline.
Mai hoʻololi i kahi inoa o ka theophylline i kekahi me ka kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻO Accurbron®¶
- ʻAerolate®¶
- ʻAkaphyllin®¶
- Asbron®¶
- ʻO Bronkodyl®¶
- Duraphyl®¶
- Elixicon®¶
- Elixomin®¶
- Elixophyllin®
- Labid®¶
- Lanophyllin®¶
- ʻO Quibron-T®
- ʻO Slo-Bid®¶
- ʻO Slo-Phyllin®¶
- ʻO Somophyllin®¶
- ʻO Sustaire®¶
- ʻO Synophylate®¶
- T-Phyll®¶
- ʻO Theo-24®
- ʻO Theo-Dur®¶
- ʻO Theobid®¶
- ʻO Theochron®
- ʻO Theoclear®¶
- ʻO Theolair®
- ʻO Theolixir®¶
- ʻO Teopilo®¶
- Kahului®¶
- Uni-dur®¶
- Uniphyl®
¶ ʻAʻole kēia huahana māka i ka mākeke hou. Hiki ke loaʻa nā koho ʻē aʻe.
Nānā Hou - 11/15/2019