Mea Kākau: William Ramirez
Lā O Ka Hana: 16 Kepakemapa 2021
HōʻAno Hou I Ka Lā: 13 Nowemapa 2024
Anonim
Pursuit of PKU
Wikiō: Pursuit of PKU

Anter

Hiki i ka injection Pegvaliase-pqpz ke kumu i nā hopena maʻi ʻaʻa a weliweli paha i ke ola. Hiki ke hana i kēia mau hopena ma hope koke o kou hoʻopili ʻana a i ʻole i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā o kāu lapaʻau. ʻO ka mahele lāʻau mua e hāʻawi ʻia e ke kauka a kahu hānai paha i kahi wahi olakino kahi e hiki ai ke mālama ʻia kēia mau hopena a ma kahi e hiki ai ke nānā pono ʻia no hoʻokahi hola ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana. Hāʻawi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau lāʻau i mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka injection pegvaliase-pqpz e kōkua ai i ka pale ʻana i kahi hopena. E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi hoʻopihapiha epinephrine akomi prefilled (Adrenaclick, Auvi-Q, EpiPen, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) e mālama ai i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻa e hoʻoweliweli. E aʻo aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe a me kāu kahu pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau a pehea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona o ka hopena maʻi ʻino. Lawe i ka ʻumeke epinephrine me ʻoe i nā manawa āpau. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i lalo i kēlā me kēia manawa i kou wā e lapaʻau ai, e hoʻohana i ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka epinephrine a kiʻi koke i ka lāʻau olakino pilikia: pilikia i ka ale ʻana a me ka hanu ʻana. pokole o ka hanu; ʻūhā; hoarseness; pehu o ka maka, puʻu, elelo a i ʻole lehelehe; hives; ka pīpī a ʻulaʻula paha o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka umauma luna; ʻehu; ʻumeʻume; ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili; maule ana; ʻūpā; ʻeha o ka umauma a hōʻoluʻolu ʻole paha; ka paʻa o ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka umauma; ka luaʻi; nausea; pāhoehoe; a i ʻole ke eo ʻana o ke kaohi o ka ʻai.


Ma muli o nā pilikia o kēia lāʻau, loaʻa wale ka injection pegvaliase-pqpz ma o kahi papahana hoʻoili palena palena palena ʻole ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo Palynziq® Polokalamu Loiloi Hoʻolaha a me nā Mitigation (REMS) Polokalamu. Pono ʻoe, kāu kauka, a me kāu kauka lāʻau e kau inoa i loko o kēia papahana ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka injection pegvaliase-pqpz. E nīnau i kāu kauka inā he nīnau kāu e pili ana pehea e loaʻa ai kāu lāʻau.

E hāʻawi aku kāu mea mālama ola iā ʻoe i kahi Palynziq® kāleka palekana ahonui e wehewehe i nā ʻōuli ʻaʻano e loaʻa iā ʻoe me kēia lāʻau. Lawe i kēia kāleka me ʻoe i nā manawa āpau i kāu mālama ʻana. He mea nui e hōʻike i kāu Palynziq® kāleka palekana ahonui i kekahi kahu olakino e mālama iā ʻoe.

E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab a ma mua a i kou wā e mālama ai e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka injection pegvaliase-pqpz.

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka palapala ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Alakaʻi Medication) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me ka inikua pegvaliase-pqpz a i kēlā me kēia manawa ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) a i ʻole pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide.


Hoʻohana ʻia ka injection Pegvaliase-pqpz me kahi papaʻai kikoʻī e hōʻemi ai i nā pae phenylalanine o ke koko i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka phenylketonuria (PKU; kahi ʻano hānau i loko e kūkulu ai ʻo phenylalanine i loko o ke koko a hoʻoliʻiliʻi i ka ʻike a me ka hoʻemi ʻia o ka hiki ke nānā, hoʻomanaʻo, a hoʻonohonoho i ka ʻike) a me ka poʻe i loaʻa ka pae phenylalanine koko i kāohi ʻole ʻia. Aia ʻo Pegvaliase-pqpz injection i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo nā enzymes. Hana ia ma ke kōkua ʻana e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka phenylalanine i loko o ke kino.

Hele mai ʻo Pegvaliase-pqpz injection ma ke ʻano he solution (wai) e hoʻomoʻi subcutaneously (ma lalo pono o ka ʻili). Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule no 4 mau pule, a laila hoʻonui iki i nā pule he 5 e hiki mai ana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia lā. E hoʻololi kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau ma muli o ka pane o kou kino i ka lāʻau. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E hoʻohana pono i ka injection pegvaliase-pqpz e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai hoʻohana i ka ʻoi aku a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ia mea a hoʻohana pinepine paha iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.


Ma mua o kou hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahu kui pegvaliase-pqpz, e nānā pono i ka hopena. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka lāʻau i ka melemele melemele a manuahi o nā huna wai. Inā ao ka lāʻau, ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole loaʻa nā ʻāpana, mai hoʻohana. Mai hoʻoluliluli i ke ʻenekini prefilled.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i ka injection pegvaliase-pqpz ma ke alo o kou mau ʻūhā a i ʻole ma kahi o kou ʻōpū koe wale nō kou piko (pihi ʻōpū) a me ka ʻāpana 2 iniha a puni ia. Inā hoʻokomo kekahi kanaka i kāu lāʻau, hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia i ka piko o nā puʻupuʻu a me ka wahi o waho o nā lima luna. Mai hoʻokomo i ka lāʻau i loko o ka ʻili i palupalu, ʻōpala, ʻulaʻula, paʻakikī, ʻaʻole paʻa ʻole, a i ʻole nā ​​scars, mole, nā peʻa, a me nā ʻūlū. Koho i kahi wahi ʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻokomo ʻoe i ka lāʻau, ma ka liʻiliʻi he 2 ʻīniha mai kahi kahi āu i hoʻohana ai ma mua. Inā ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi kaukikū e pono ai no kahi mahele lāʻau, pono nā pūnaewele hoʻoheheʻe ma ka liʻiliʻi he 2 ʻīniha mai kekahi i kekahi akā hiki ma ka ʻaoʻao like o ke kino a i ʻole ʻāpana ʻokoʻa o ke kino.

Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahu kui pegvaliase-pqpz,

  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka pegvaliase, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i ka inikū ʻo pegvaliase-pqpz. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā i ke alakaʻi lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
  • e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E mālama pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: nā lāʻau PEGylated ʻē aʻe e like me griseofulvin (Gris-Peg), medroxyprogesterone (Depo-Provera, i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe), a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau peg-interferon (Pegasys, Peg-Intron, Sylatron, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  • E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahu kui pegvaliase-pqpz, e kāhea i kāu kauka.

E hāhai pono i kāu hoʻolālā papaʻai. E nānā kāu kauka i ka nui o ka protein a me ka phenylalanine āu e ʻai ai a inu ai i kāu wā e lapaʻau ai.

Inā ʻaʻole e loaʻa kahi mahele lāʻau, e hoʻokomo i kāu kaha aʻe e like me ka mea i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai hoʻokomo i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu paha ka injection Pegvaliase-pqpz i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

  • ʻulaʻula, ʻili, ʻeha, ʻeha, ʻāwīwī, pehu, palupalu ma kahi o ka injection
  • ʻeha pū
  • ʻeha poʻo
  • ʻeha ka ʻōpū
  • ʻeha ka waha a me ka ʻāʻī
  • luhi nei
  • hopohopo
  • poho lauoho

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā ​​mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e hooki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka inikua ʻo pegvaliase-pqpz a kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.

  • ʻehu, ʻili, hives, a ʻulaʻula paha o ka ʻili e hala ma 14 mau lā

Hoʻokumu paha ka injection Pegvaliase-pqpz i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i lawe ʻia e pale ai mai ka mālamalama, paʻa paʻa ʻia, a me kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki. E mālama iā ia i loko o ka pahu hau; mai paʻa hau. Mālama ʻia ia i ka mahana o ka lumi a i 30 mau lā. Ke mālama ʻia nā lāʻau i ka mahana o ka lumi, mai hoʻihoʻi iā ia i ka pahu hau.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Mai ʻae i kekahi e hoʻohana i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

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