ʻO Abacavir, ʻo Lamivudine, a ʻo Zidovudine
Anter
- Hiki i ka Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ke kumu i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻa a weliweli paha i ke ola. Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i hoʻokahi hōʻailona mai ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha o nā hui aʻe e ʻike inā pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine:
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine,
- Hiki i ka Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
Hiki i ka Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ke kumu i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻa a weliweli paha i ke ola. Kāhea koke i kāu kauka inā hoʻomohala ʻoe i hoʻokahi hōʻailona mai ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha o nā hui aʻe e ʻike inā pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine:
- Pūʻulu 1: fever
- Pūʻulu 2: hū
- Pūʻulu 3: nausea, luaʻi, diarrhea, a i ʻole ʻeha o ka ʻōpū
- Pūʻulu 4: ka manaʻo maʻi nui, ka luhi nui loa, a achiness paha
- Pūʻulu 5: ka pōkole o ka hanu, kahe, a ʻeha ka ʻāʻī
E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka lāʻau iā ʻoe i kahi Kāpena Hoʻākāka i kēlā me kēia manawa ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kāu lāʻau. Ke papa nei ka Palapala Hoʻokaʻaʻike i nā ʻōuli i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna i mea e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe a me nā poʻe a puni ʻoe e ʻike ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai. E lawe pono i kēia Kāleka ʻ Warlelo Aʻo me ʻoe i nā manawa āpau.
E loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe ka hopena maʻi ʻino i ka abacavir, ma muli o kā lākou hoʻoilina a me kā lākou make-up. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua genetic ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me ka zidovudine e hoʻoholo inā loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ʻino i ka abacavir. E haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka abacavir a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka abacavir a i ʻole inā ʻike ʻoe he ʻano makeup kāu. Inā haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir, ka lamivudine, a me ka zidovudine no ka mea ua loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻaʻa, mai lawe hou i ka abacavir, ka lamivudine, a me ka zidovudine a i ʻole kahi lāʻau i loaʻa ka abacavir. Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine no kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe, e like me ka nalo ʻana i nā lāʻau i ka lālani a i ʻole ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau, mai hoʻomaka hou ʻoe e lawe me ka ʻole e kamaʻilio mua me kāu kauka. Hoʻonui hou ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine i kou makaʻu i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou hopena i mua. Pono ʻoe e puni i ka poʻe hiki ke hoʻolako a kāhea paha i ka mālama olakino pōpilikia, inā pono, ke hoʻomaka hou ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
Hiki i ka Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ke hoʻōki i kou kino mai ka hana ʻana i nā huna koko. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i kahi helu haʻahaʻa o kekahi ʻano o nā hunaola koko a i ʻole nā maʻi o ke koko e like me ka anemia a i ʻole ka iwi iwi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka: he kahe koko ʻole a ʻeha paha; pokole o ka hanu; ʻili mae; ke kuni, ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, ka haʻalulu, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi; a luhi paha a nawaliwali paha.
Hiki i ka Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ke kumu i nā maʻi muscle. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa i kekahi maʻi muscular a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o nā mākala. Inā ʻoe e ʻeha i ka ʻeha a i ʻole nāwaliwali, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
Hiki i ka Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ke kumu i ka hōʻeha ola i ke ake a me kahi kūlana hoʻoweliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo lactic acidosis (buildup o ka lactic acid i loko o ke koko). E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi ate. Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi hepa e haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka abacavir, ka lamivudine, a me ka zidovudine. Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka lactic acidosis inā ʻoe he wahine, nui kaupaona, a i ʻole lawe i nā lāʻau hoʻowalewale nucleoside hoʻohuli transcriptase e like me abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine no kekahi manawa lōʻihi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau pōpilikia: nausea, luaʻi, ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o kou ʻōpū, nele i ka makemake, nā ʻōuli e like me ka flu, nāwaliwali loa, ka hoʻokahe pinepine ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻehaʻeha, nāwaliwali, lōlō, lightheadedness, hoʻokē a i ʻole kōlewa ka puʻuwai, pilikia ka hanu ʻana, ʻeleʻele melemele a ʻeleʻele mimi paha, ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka, ke anuanu, keu hoʻi i nā lima a me nā wāwae, a ʻeha ʻeha hoʻi kahi ʻokoʻa ma mua o kekahi ʻehaʻeha āu e ʻike ai maʻa mau.
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine e mālama ai i ka maʻi hepitis B (HBV; kahi maʻi ate e hoʻomau nei). E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a manaʻo paha ʻoe he HBV kāu. E hoʻāʻo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka HBV ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kāu lāʻau me abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine. Inā loaʻa iā HBV a lawe ʻoe i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine, e ʻinoʻino paha kou ʻano ke kū ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau. E nānā ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe a kauoha pinepine i nā hoʻokolohua lab no kekahi mau mahina ma hope o kou hōʻoki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau e ʻike inā ua ʻino kāu HBV.
E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka ʻikepili ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Ke alakaʻi lāʻau) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kuhikuhi. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) e kiʻi i ke alakaʻi Medication.
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka lawe abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine.
Hoʻohana wale ʻia ka hui ʻana o abacavir, lamivudine a me zidovudine a i ʻole me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama ai i ka maʻi maʻi (HIV) kanaka. ʻO Abacavir, lamivudine a me zidovudine i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI). Hana lākou ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka maʻi HIV i loko o ke koko. ʻOiai ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o abacavir, lamivudine a me zidovudine ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻōla iā HIV, hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha ia i kou manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi i loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi (AIDS) a me nā maʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV e like me nā maʻi ʻino a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka moekolohe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā ʻano nohona ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi paha i ka lawe ʻana (hoʻolaha) i ka maʻi HIV i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka abacavir, ka lamivudine, a me ka zidovudine e hele mai ana ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ʻia e ka waha. Lawe mau ʻia me ka ʻai ʻole a i ʻole ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā. Lawe i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ma nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Kōkua ʻo Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi HIV akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Inā kū ʻoe i ka lawe abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine a i ʻole lele i nā lāʻau, e ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o kou ʻano i ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi hopena maʻi ke hoʻomaka hou i ka lāʻau (E ʻike i ka ʻ sectionlelo Aʻo Nui).
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me nā papa zidovudine. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā i ke alakaʻi lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E hōʻike pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: atovaquone (Malarone, Mepron), doxorubicin (Doxil), emtricitabine (Emtriva, ma Atripla, Complera, Descovy, Odefsey, Stribild, Truvada), ganciclovir (Cytovene), interferon alpha, nā lāʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai. , methadone (Dolophine, Methadose), nelfinavir (Viracept), probenecid (Probalan, ma Col-Probenecid), ribavirin (Copegus, Rebetol, Ribasphere), stavudine (Zerit), a me valproic acid (Depakene). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Pili pū paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe he nui me ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me ka zidovudine, no laila e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, a ʻo nā mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma kēia papa inoa.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā puhi ʻoe a inu paha i ka ʻalekohola, a i ʻole inā i loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā ʻano i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT; ke koko kiʻekiʻe; kiʻekiʻe kolesterol; mimikō; a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole hakuʻala.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai a i ʻole hānai waiu. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine, e kāhea i kāu kauka. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hānai i ka hānai inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi HIV a inā ʻoe e lawe i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine.
- e hoʻomaopopo ʻoe i ka momona o kou kino e hoʻonui a neʻe paha i nā wahi like ʻole o kou kino, e like me kou kua i luna, ʻāʻī ('' buffalo hump ''), nā umauma, a puni kou ʻōpū. ʻIke paha ʻoe i ka nalo ʻana o ka momona o ke kino mai kou alo, mau wāwae, a me kou mau lima.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ka maʻi HIV, e ikaika paha kāu ʻōnaehana pale a hoʻomaka e hakakā i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i hala i kou kino a i ʻole e hana i nā hanana ʻē aʻe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i nā ʻōuli o kēlā mau maʻi a i ʻole nā kūlana. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hou a ʻoi paha i ka wā o kāu mālama ʻana me abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hiki i ka Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ke kumu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- hopohopo
- kaumaha
- ʻeha poʻo
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā ʻōuli i helu ʻia ma ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
Hiki i ka Abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ke kumu i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Hiki i nā ʻōuli o ka overdose ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:
- ʻeha poʻo
- ka luaʻi
- luhi loa
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
E mālama i kahi lako o abacavir, lamivudine, a me zidovudine ma ka lima. Mai kali a hiki i ka pau ʻana o kāu lāʻau e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻO Trizivir® (i loaʻa ʻo Abacavir, Lamivudine, a me Zidovudine)