Pirfenidone
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i pirfenidone,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Pirfenidone i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Pirfenidone no ka mālama ʻana i ka fibrosis pulmonary idiopathic (scarring of the lungs with a unknown kumu). Aia ʻo Pirfenidone i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia pyridones. ʻAʻole maopopo ʻia pehea e hana ai ka pirfenidone e mālama ai i ka fibrosis pulmonary idiopathic.
Hele mai ʻo Pirfenidone ma ke ʻano he capsule e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe pinepine ʻia me ka meaʻai ʻekolu manawa o ka lā. E lawe i nā capsule pirfenidone ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono i ka pirfenidone e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
E hoʻomaka kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa o ka pirfenidone a hoʻonui iki i kāu lāʻau ma kahi o 2 mau pule.
Pono paha kāu kauka e hōʻemi i kāu lāʻau a oki paha i ka lāʻau ʻana inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi hopena ʻino loa. E haʻi pono i kāu kauka i kou ʻano i kou wā e mālama ai.
E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i pirfenidone,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka pirfenidone, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā capsule pirfenidone. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā paha i ka ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻōlelo pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, Teril); cimetidine (Tagamet); ciprofloxacin (Cipro); digoxin (Lanoxin); enoxacin (Penetrex); fluvoxamine (Luvox); aiʻole rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ma Rifamate, ma Rifater). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha ʻoe i ka maʻi ate a me nā puʻupaʻa.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka pirfenidone, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻohana ʻoe i nā huahana paka. Hiki i ka uahi paka ʻana ke hōʻemi i ka pono o kēia lāʻau. Pono ʻoe e hōʻoki i ka puhipaka ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lawe pirfenidone a pale i ka puhipaka i kāu wā e mālama ai.
- e hoʻolālā e hōʻalo i ka hōʻike kūpono ʻole a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia paha i ka lā (e like me nā sunlamp a me nā moena ʻili) a e komo i nā lole pale, nā aniani aniani, a me nā sunscreen (SPF 50 a ʻoi paha). Hana paha ʻo Pirfenidone i kou ʻili i ka lā. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha e pili ana i ka hōʻalo ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i hiki i kou ʻili ke makaʻala i ka lā.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Inā haʻalele ʻoe iā 14 a ʻoi paha mau lā o ka mālama ʻana i pirfenidone, e kāhea i kāu kauka. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻomaka hou ai i kahi lāʻau haʻahaʻa a laila hoʻonui i kāu lāʻau ma mua o 2 mau pule.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Pirfenidone i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- pāhoehoe
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- ʻeha poʻo
- ʻūpā
- kaomi a palupalu paha i nā sinus
- paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
- ʻeha pū
- Kaumaha emi
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e kiʻi i ka lāʻau olakino olakino.
- hūwī
- luhi loa
- kahe koko ʻole ʻana a palapū paha
- nele i ka ikaika
- nalo ʻai ʻole
- ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū
- melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
- mimi ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele (ti-kala)
- nā ʻōuli like flu
- ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
- hulahula
- pilikia i ka ale ʻana a me ka hanu ʻana
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Pirfenidone i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua. Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau inā ua haki a nalowale paha ke sila ma luna o ka wehe o ka ʻōmole mai ka mea hana hana ke loaʻa mua iā ʻoe.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help.Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha aku kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino iā pirfenidone.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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