ʻO Praziquantel

Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i praziquantel,
- Hiki i ka Praziquantel ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Praziquantel e mālama i ka schistosoma (maʻi me kahi ʻano ʻenuhe e noho ana i ke kahe o ke koko) a me ka fluke o ke ake (ka maʻi me kahi ʻano ʻenuhe e noho ana a i ʻole kokoke ke ake.) Aia ʻo Praziquantel i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia anthelmintics. Hana ia ma ka luku ʻana i nā ilo.
Hele mai ʻo Praziquantel ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha me ka wai a me kahi pāʻina. Lawe ʻia ia no hoʻokahi lā a ʻekolu mau lā; hoʻokaʻawale kēlā me kēia mahele lāʻau i ka 4 a i ka hola 6 ma kahi kaʻawale. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pololei i ka praziquantel. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Kaha ʻia nā papa Praziquantel me nā notches 3 i hiki ke mahele maʻalahi ʻia lākou. Inā ua haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i kahi ʻāpana o ka papa wale nō, e hoʻohana i kāu manamana liʻiliʻi e kaomi i lalo ma ka notch pololei a hoʻokaʻawale i ka nui o nā ʻāpana e pono ai no kāu kauā
E ale i nā papa a i ʻole nā ʻāpana papa ke waiho koke ʻoe iā lākou i loko o kou waha. Mai nāhelehele iā lākou, ʻānai iā lākou, a paʻa iā lākou i kou waha. ʻO ke ʻonoʻawaʻawa o nā papa ke kumu iā ʻoe e gag a i ʻole luaʻi inā mālama ʻoe i nā papa i loko o kou waha ma mua o ka ale ʻana.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Praziquantel i kekahi manawa e mālama i kekahi infestations ilo ʻē aʻe, e like me ka tapeworm (kahi ʻano o ka ilo e hoʻopili ʻia i ka paia o ka ʻōpū a neʻe paha i nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa o ke kino). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka praziquantel e mālama ai i kou ʻano.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i praziquantel,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka praziquantel, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i nā papa praziquantel. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā lawe ʻoe i ka rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, ma Rifamate, ma Rifater). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka praziquantel inā ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau. E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka lawe ʻana i ka rifampin i ʻehā mau pule ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana me praziquantel, a e haʻi aku iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka hou i ka lawe ʻana i ka rifampin i kekahi lā ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau me praziquantel.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻike pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: chloroquine (Aralen); cimetidine (Tagamet); dexamethasone (Decadron, Dexpak); erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin); itraconazole (Sporanox); ketoconazole (Nizoral); a me kekahi mau lāʻau no ka hopu ʻana e like me phenytoin (Dilantin), phenobarbital, a me carbamazepine (Equetro, Tegretol). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Nui paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū paha me ka praziquantel, no laila e ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, ʻo nā mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma kēia papa inoa.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka cysticercosis ocular (infestation me kahi ʻano o ka tapeworm e hana ana i nā cista i nā maka). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e lawe i ka praziquantel.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole i loaʻa i kekahi mau mai ʻo ka hopu ʻana; cysticercosis nodules (hū) ma lalo pono o kou ʻili; aiʻole ka puʻupaʻa, ka ate, a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i praziquantel, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- mai hānai waiu i ka lā e lawe ai ʻoe i praziquantel a no 72 mau hola (3 mau lā) ma hope o kou lawe ʻana i ka praziquantel.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka praziquantel e hiamoe ai ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini i ka lā āu e lawe ai i praziquantel a me ka lā ma hope o kou lawe ʻana i praziquantel.
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana i ka huaʻulu a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai momona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
E noi i kāu kauka he aha kāu e hana ai inā e nalo i kahi mahele o praziquantel.
Hiki i ka Praziquantel ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- maikaʻi ʻole
- ʻeha poʻo
- ʻūpā
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- nausea
- fiva
- ʻūlili
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
- hives
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Praziquantel i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopiha hou ʻia kāu palapala kuhikuhi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻōuli o ka maʻi ma hope o kou hoʻopau ʻana i ka praziquantel, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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