ʻO Vikelia (Chickenpox) Vaccine

Anter

• Pono nā kamaliʻi he 12 mau mahina a hiki i ka 12 mau makahiki i nā lāʻau he 2 o ka lāʻau lapaʻau chickenpox, maʻamau:
• E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi lāʻau inā loaʻa i ka mea lāʻau lāʻau.
• Inā kū kēia mau hanana, hoʻomaka lākou ma waena o 2 mau pule ma hope o ke kī ʻana. Kū liʻiliʻi lākou ma hope o ka lua o ka hopena.
• kākaʻikahi ka ukali ʻana o ka paukū moa. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

ʻO Varicella (i kapa ʻia hoʻi ka moa moa) he maʻi maʻi lele loa ia. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka maʻi ʻino varicella zoster. Maʻalahi ka moa moa, akā hiki ke koʻikoʻi i nā pēpē ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki, nā ʻōpio, nā mākua, nā wahine hāpai, a me nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali.

Maʻi puʻupuʻu ke kumu o ka huehue huehue e mau ai ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule. Hiki iā ia ke kumu:

• fiva
• luhi
• nalo ʻai ʻole
• ʻeha poʻo

Hiki i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi hou ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

• maʻi maʻi ʻili
• maʻi o ka akemāmā (pneumonia)
• pehu o nā kīʻaha koko
• ka pehu ʻana o ka lolo a me / a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāʻī o ke kuamoʻo (encephalitis a i ʻole meningitis)
• ke kahe o ke koko, ka iwi, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi maʻi pū

Maʻi loa kekahi poʻe e pono ai lākou e hana i ka haukapila. ʻAʻole hiki pinepine ia, akā hiki i ka poʻe ke make i ka moa moa. Ma mua o ka huakō lāʻau varicella, ʻaneʻane ka poʻe āpau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i loaʻa i ka paukū, he awelika o 4 miliona mau kānaka i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

ʻO nā kamaliʻi e loaʻa ka puʻu moa e haʻo pinepine ma ka liʻiliʻi he 5 a 6 mau lā o ke kula a mālama keiki paha.

ʻO kekahi poʻe i loaʻa i ka moaʻi loaʻa kahi ʻehaʻeha i kapa ʻia ʻo shingles (ʻo herpes zoster kekahi) mau makahiki ma hope.

Hiki ke pālahalaha maʻalahi aku ka moa moa mai kahi mea maʻi i kēlā me kēia kanaka i loaʻa ʻole i ka paukū moa a i loaʻa ʻole ka lāʻau hoʻomaʻi moa.

Pono nā kamaliʻi he 12 mau mahina a hiki i ka 12 mau makahiki i nā lāʻau he 2 o ka lāʻau lapaʻau chickenpox, maʻamau:

• Ka mahele mua: 12 a 15 mau mahina o kou mau makahiki
• Ka mahele lāʻau ʻelua: 4 a hiki i ka 6 mau makahiki

ʻO ka poʻe 13 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha i loaʻa ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ko lākou wā ʻōpio, a ʻaʻohe loaʻa i ka moa, pono e loaʻa iā 2 mahele ma kahi o 28 mau lā ke kaʻawale.

ʻO ke kanaka i loaʻa i hoʻokahi wale nō ka lālani o ka lāʻau lapaʻau chickenpox e loaʻa i ka lua o ka lāʻau e hoʻopau ai i ke kaʻina. E hāʻawi ʻia ka mahele lāʻau ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka mahele lāʻau mua no kēlā mau makahiki ma mua o 13 mau makahiki, a ma ka liʻiliʻi he 28 mau lā ma hope o ka mahele lāʻau mua no kēlā mau makahiki 13 a ʻoi paha.

ʻAʻohe hopohopo i ʻike ʻia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau vaccine chickenpox i ka manawa like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

E haʻi i kāu mea hāʻawi lāʻau inā loaʻa i ka mea lāʻau lāʻau.

• Loaʻa i nā maʻi āpau weliweli. ʻO kekahi kanaka i loaʻa i kahi hopena maʻi āpau e hoʻoweliweli ma hope o kahi lāʻau o ka lāʻau lapaʻau moa, a i ʻole he maʻi ʻino koʻikoʻi i nā ʻāpana āpau o kēia lāʻau āpau, e ʻōlelo ʻia ʻaʻole e wailana ʻia. E noi i kāu kauka inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā mea o ka lāʻau āpau.
• Hāpai, a i ʻole manaʻo paha he hāpai ʻo ia. E kali nā wahine hāpai e kiʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau chickenpox a hiki i ka wā ʻaʻole hāpai hou lākou. Pono nā wahine e hōʻalo i ka hāpai ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi ma 1 mau mahina ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau o ka moa.
• Loaʻa iā ia kahi pūnaewele pale nawaliwali ma muli o ka maʻi (e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai a i ʻole HIV / AIDS) a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau (e like me ka radiation, immunotherapy, steroid, a chemotherapy).
• He makua kāne, he kaikaina, a he kaikuahine paha me ka mōʻaukala o nā ʻōnaehana pale pale.
• Ke lawe nei i nā salicylates (e like me ka aspirin). Pono nā kānaka e hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā salicylates no 6 mau pule ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau koʻokoʻo varicella.
• I kēia manawa ua loaʻa i kahi koko a loaʻa i nā huahana koko ʻē aʻe. E aʻo ʻia paha ʻoe e hoʻopaneʻe i ka lāʻau ʻana o ka moa moa no 3 mau mahina a keu.
• He puʻukū.
• Loaʻa i nā lāʻau āpau ʻē aʻe i nā pule he 4 i hala. ʻAʻole hiki ke holo pono nā lāʻau ola i hāʻawi ʻia kokoke loa.
• ʻAʻole maikaʻi. ʻO kahi maʻi ʻoluʻolu, e like me ke anuanu, ʻaʻole ia ke kumu no ka hoʻopanee ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. E kali paha kekahi mea ʻoluʻolu a maʻi nui paha. Hiki i kāu kauka ke aʻoaʻo iā ʻoe.

Me nā lāʻau āpau, me nā lāʻau āpau, aia kahi manawa o nā hopena. Maʻamau kēia mau mea a hele aku ma o lākou iho, akā hiki nō hoʻi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi.

ʻOi aku ka palekana o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau vaccine ʻo ka moa ka moa ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi moa. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e loaʻa ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ka moa moax ʻaʻohe pilikia me ia.

Ma hope o ka hoʻōla moa, ʻike paha ke kanaka:

Inā kū kēia mau hanana, hoʻomaka lākou ma waena o 2 mau pule ma hope o ke kī ʻana. Kū liʻiliʻi lākou ma hope o ka lua o ka hopena.

• Ua ʻeha ka lima mai ka pahu kui
• Fiva
• ʻO kaʻulaʻula a wīwī paha i ka pūnaewele injection

kākaʻikahi ka ukali ʻana o ka paukū moa. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i kēia mau mea:

• ʻO ka hopu ʻana (helehelena a nānā ʻana paha) pili pinepine ʻia me ke kuni
• ʻO ka maʻi o nā māmā (pneumonia) a i ʻole ka lolo a me ka uhi ʻana o ka iwi kuamoʻo (meningitis)
• Rash a puni ke kino

ʻO ke kanaka e hoʻomāhuahua i ka wīwī ma hope o ka wili ʻana o ka moa ka moa hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia ka maʻi hoʻomaʻemaʻe lāʻau varicella i kekahi kanaka pale ʻole ʻia. ʻOiai ʻano liʻiliʻi loa kēia, ʻo kēlā me kēia mea e loaʻa ka pehu e noho kaʻawale mai nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali a me nā kamaliʻi ʻole i hoʻoponopono ʻole ʻia a hiki i ka nalo ʻana o ka hua. E kamaʻilio me kāu mea mālama ola e aʻo hou aʻe.

• Maule ka poʻe ma hope o ke kaʻina hana olakino, me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻana. Hiki i ka noho ʻana a i ʻole ke moe ʻana ma kahi o 15 mau minuke ke pale aku i ka maʻule ʻana a me nā ʻeha i hopena ʻia e ka hāʻule. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā huhū ʻoe a loaʻa paha i nā loli ʻike a kani paha i nā pepeiao.
• Loaʻa i kekahi poʻe ka ʻeha o ka poʻohiwi i hiki ke ʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka ʻeha mau e hiki ai ke ukali i nā injection. Kākaʻikahi loa kēia.
• Hiki i kekahi lāʻau ke kumu i kahi hopena maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ia mau ʻano hopena i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i koho ʻia ma kahi o 1 i loko o kahi miliona miliona, a e hana ʻia i loko o kekahi mau minuke a i kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka lāʻau.

E like me nā lāʻau, aia kahi mamao loa o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻeha ai i kahi ʻeha koʻikoʻi a make paha.

Mālama mau ʻia ka palekana o nā lāʻau āpau. No ka ʻike hou aku, makaikai: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/

• E nānā i nā mea āpau e pili ana iā ʻoe, e like me nā hōʻailona o ka hopena maʻi ʻino nui, ke kuni kiʻekiʻe loa, a me nā ʻano hana maʻamau ʻole.
• Hiki i nā hōʻailona o ka hopena maʻi maʻi ke hoʻopili i ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka a me ka ʻāʻī, ka paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka palaho, a me ka nāwaliwali. Hoʻomaka mau kēia mau mea i kekahi mau minuke i kekahi mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana.

• Inā manaʻo ʻoe he hopena maʻi ʻino ia a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia ʻē aʻe i hiki ʻole ke kali, kāhea iā 9-1-1 a hele i kahi haukapila kokoke. Inā ʻole, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
• Ma hope, pono e hōʻike i ka hopena i ka Pūnaehana Hōʻike Hōʻike Hōʻaliʻaliʻi Vaccine (VAERS). Pono kāu kauka e faila i kēia hōʻike, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ʻoe iho ma o ka pūnaewele ʻo VAERS ma http://www.vaers.hhs.gov, a i ʻole ke kāhea ʻana 1-800-822-7967.ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻo VAERS i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo olakino.

He papahana pekelala ka National Vaccine Injury Comprehensive Program (VICP) i hana ʻia e uku i ka poʻe i hōʻeha ʻia e kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā kānaka i manaʻoʻiʻo ua hōʻeha ʻia lākou e kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke aʻo e pili ana i ka papahana a me ka faila ʻana i kahi hoʻopiʻi ma ke kāhea ʻana 1-800-338-2382 a i ʻole ke kipa ʻana i ka pūnaewele VICP ma http://www.hrsa.gov/vaccinecompensation. Aia kahi manawa palena e faila i kahi hoʻopiʻi no ka uku.

• E noi i kāu kauka. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka pūʻulu lāʻau hoʻōla a hoʻokomo paha i nā kumu ʻikepili ʻē aʻe.
• Kāhea i kāu keʻena olakino kūloko a i ʻole mokuʻāina.
• Kāhea aku i nā kikowaena no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka Kāohi (CDC):
• Kāhea 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) a i ʻole
• E kipa pūnaewele ʻo CDC ma http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines

Hōʻike ʻIkepili ʻInikino ʻo Varicella. ʻO ka US Department of Health and Human Services / Centers for Disease Control and Prevent National Immunization Program. 2/12/2018.

• ʻO Varivax^®

• ʻO ProQuad^® (i loaʻa i nā maʻi koʻokoʻo ʻo Camples, Vac Vac, Mumps, Rubella Vaccine, Varicella Vaccine)