Emtricitabine
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka emtricitabine,
- Hiki i ka Emtricitabine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, a i ʻole nā mea i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Emtricitabine e mālama ai i ka maʻi virus hepatitis B (HBV; kahi maʻi akepaʻa e hoʻomau nei). E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a manaʻo paha ʻoe he HBV kāu. E hoʻāʻo paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka HBV ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kāu lāʻau me emtricitabine. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka HBV a lawe ʻoe i ka emtricitabine, e pōʻino wale paha kou ʻano ke kū ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka emtricitabine. E nānā ana kāu kauka iā ʻoe a kauoha pinepine i nā hoʻokolohua lab no nā mahina he nui ma hope o kou hoʻōki ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i ka emtricitabine e ʻike inā ua ʻino kāu HBV.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e nānā i ka pane o kou kino i ka emtricitabine. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia o ka lawe ʻana i ka emtricitabine.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Emtricitabine me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama ai i ka maʻi virus (HIV) kanaka. Aia ʻo Emtricitabine i loko o ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia he nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTI). Hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka maʻi HIV i loko o ke koko. ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka emtricitabine ke hoʻōla iā HIV, hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha ia i kou manawa o ka hoʻomohala ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi maʻi (AIDS) a me nā maʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi HIV e like me nā maʻi ʻino a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaʻai. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka moekolohe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke ʻano ola ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi paha i ka lawe ʻana (hoʻolaha) i ka maʻi HIV i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Hele mai ʻo Emtricitabine ma ke ʻano he capsule a me kahi hopena waha (wai) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā me ka ʻai ʻole. E lawe i ka emtricitabine ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pololei i ka emtricitabine. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Mālama ʻo Emtricitabine i ka maʻi HIV akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka emtricitabine inā ʻoluʻolu ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka emtricitabine me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. Ke hoʻomaka haʻahaʻa kāu lako o emtricitabine, e kiʻi hou mai kāu kauka a kauka paha. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e nalo i nā lāʻau a oki paha i ka lawe ʻana i ka emtricitabine, e lilo paha kāu maʻi i mea paʻakikī e mālama.
E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no kahi kope o ka ʻike a ka mea hana no ka mea maʻi.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka emtricitabine,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka emtricitabine, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. aiʻole kekahi o nā mea hana i loko o nā capsule emtricitabine a me ka hopena waha. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe. E ʻike pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: nā lāʻau HIV ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka emtricitabine (Atripla, Complera, Descovy, Genvoya, Odefsey, Stribild, Truvada) a i ʻole nā lamivudine (Combivir, Epivir, Epivir-HBV, Epzicom, Triumeq, Trizivir, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a e nānā pono paha iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a i ʻole loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaʻole hele a hele mai paha e like me ka tuberculosis (TB kahi maʻi viral i hiki ke kumu i nā hōʻailona ma nā mea maʻi me nā ʻōnaehana pale nawaliwali), a i ʻole ka maʻi ate a me nā puʻupaʻa.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole hoʻolālā e hāpai. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka emtricitabine, e kāhea i kāu kauka. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hānai waiū ana. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hānai i ka hānai inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi HIV a inā ʻoe e lawe ana i ka emtricitabine.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ka maʻi HIV, e ikaika paha kou ʻōnaehana pale a hoʻomaka e hakakā i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i loko o kou kino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomohala i nā ʻōuli o kēlā mau maʻi. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona hou a pōʻino paha ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau ʻana me emtricitabine, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i hoʻokahi o ka mahele o ka emtricitabine i ka lā hoʻokahi a mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i nalo.
Hiki i ka Emtricitabine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻeha poʻo
- hoʻololi i kaʻili o kaʻili, keu hoʻi ma nā poho o nā lima a me nā kapuwaʻi o nā wāwae
- hoʻomālō
- pāhoehoe
- nausea
- ʻeha pū
- moeʻuhane ʻano ʻole
- kaumaha
- paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
- numbness, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i nā lima, nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae
- ihu ihope
- ʻeha sinus
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, a i ʻole nā mea i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka ʻARlelo Aʻo IMPORTANT, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
- ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻū, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi
- hūwī
- pokole o ka hanu
- hanu wikiwiki
- wikiwiki a i ʻole kūpikipiki puʻuwai
- ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- ʻeleʻele melemele a ʻeleʻele paha
- nā ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻōpū māmā
- melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
- nalo ʻai ʻole
- nāwaliwali
- ke anuanu, i nā lima a me nā wāwae paha
- luhi loa
- dizziness a i ʻole ʻālohilohi
- ʻeha mākala
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Emtricitabine i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama i nā capsule i ka mahana wela a mamao aku i ka wela a me ka makū (ʻaʻole i loko o ka lua. E mālama i ka hopena waha i loko o ka pahu hau, akā mai hoʻopaʻa i ka hau. Inā makemake ʻoe ʻaʻole e hoʻomaʻalili i ka hopena o ka waha, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela a ʻekolu mau mahina. E hoʻolei i nā hāʻina waha ʻole i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia i ka pahu hau ma hope o 3 mau mahina.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
E mālama i kahi lako o emtricitabine ma ka lima. Mai kali a hiki i ka pau ʻana o kāu lāʻau e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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