ʻEplerenone
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā eplerenone,
- Hiki i ka Eplerenone ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli aʻe, akā inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o ia mau mea, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
Hoʻohana hoʻokahi ʻia ʻo Eplerenone a i ʻole hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i ke koko kiʻekiʻe. Aia ʻo Eplerenone i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia nā antagonist receptor mineralocorticoid. Hana ia ma ka pale ʻana i ka hana o aldosterone, kahi mea kūlohelohe i loko o ke kino e hāpai i ke kahe o ke koko.
ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe kahi kūlana maʻamau a ke mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki ke hōʻeha i ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, nā kīʻaha koko, nā puʻupaʻa a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana i kēia mau ʻōpū ke kumu o ka maʻi puʻuwai, kahi puʻuwai puʻuwai, puʻuwai puʻuwai, hahau ʻana, holo pono ʻole ʻana o ka puʻuwai, nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, kōkua ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nohona i ke kaohi o kou kahe koko. Hoʻopili kēia mau hoʻololi i ka ʻai ʻana i ka papaʻai i haʻahaʻa i ka momona a me ka paʻakai, ka mālama ʻana i ke kaupaona olakino, hoʻoikaika kino ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke i ka nui o nā lā, ʻaʻole puhipaka, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai ʻona me ke akahai.
Hele mai ʻo Eplerenone ma ke ʻano he papa e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe pinepine ia hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha i ka lā, me ka ʻai ʻole. E kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo e lawe i ka eplerenone, lawe a puni ka manawa like (s) i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono iā eplerenone e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa o ka eplerenone a hoʻonui i kāu lāʻau ma hope o 4 mau pule.
Mālama ʻo Eplerenone i ke koko kiʻekiʻe akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla iā ia. He 4 mau pule paha a lōʻihi paha ma mua o kou ʻike ʻana i ka pono piha o ka eplerenone. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka eplerenone ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka eplerenone me ka walaʻau ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka.
Kau ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā eplerenone,
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me kāu kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka eplerenone, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā mea hana i nā papa eplerenone. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- mai lawe i ka eplerenone inā lawe ʻoe i ka amiloride (Midamor), amiloride a me hydrochlorothiazide, itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), pākuʻi potassium, spironolactone (Aldactone), spironolactone a me hydrochlorothiazide (Aldactazide), triamterene a me hydrochlorothiazide (Dyazide, Maxzide).
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻopono pono ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. E hoʻomaopopo pono e haʻi i kekahi o kēia mau mea: angiotensin hoʻololi i ka enzyme (ACE) mea kāohi e like me benazepril (Lotensin, ma Lotrel), captopril (Capoten), enalapril (Vasotec, ma Vaseretic), fosinopril, lisinopril (i Prinzide, i Zestoretic), a me quinapril (Accupril, i Accuretic, i Quinaretic); Angiotensin II receptor antagonists e like me azilsartan (Edarbi, ma Edarbyclor), candesartan (Atacand, ma Atacand HCT), eprosartan (Teveten), irbesartan (Avapro, ma Avalide), losartan (Cozaar, ma Hyzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, i Azzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, i Azzaar), olmesartan (Benicar, i Azzaar) , ma Benicar HCT), telmisartan (Micardis, ma Micardis HCT, ma Twynsta), a me valsartan (Diovan, ma Diovan HCT, Exforge); aspirin a me nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAIDs) e like me ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) a me naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); cimetidine (Tagamet); clarithromycin (Biaxin); danazol; delavirdine (Mea kākau); diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac, nā mea ʻē aʻe); erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin); fluconazole (Diflucan); fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Selfemra); fluvoxamine (Luvox); Nā mea hoʻopalekana protease HIV e like me indinavir (Crixivan), ritonavir (Norvir, ma Kaletra), a me saquinavir (Invirase); isoniazid (Laniazid, ma Rifamate, Rifater); lithium (Lithobid); metronidazole (Flagyl); nefazodone; verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan, ma Tarka); a me zafirlukast (Hoʻohui). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka i nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei, ʻo ka wort ʻo St.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko o ka potassium, diabetes, gout, a me ka ate a me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana iā eplerenone, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka inu ʻana i ka wai huaʻomaʻo i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Mai hoʻohana i nā paʻakai paʻakai i loko o ka potassium ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka eplerenone. Inā kau kauka i ka paakai haʻahaʻa a paʻakai paʻakai paha, e hāhai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hiki i ka Eplerenone ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- ʻeha poʻo
- ʻūpā
- pāhoehoe
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- ʻūhā
- luhi nui loa
- nā ʻōuli like flu
- hoʻonui ka umauma a palupalu paha
- kahe koko
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā ʻōuli aʻe, akā inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o ia mau mea, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- ʻeha ka umauma
- ʻūlū ana i nā lima a me nā wāwae
- nalo o ke kani nāʻiʻo
- nāwaliwali a kaumaha paha i nā wāwae
- huikau
- nele i ka ikaika
- anuanu, ʻili hina
- kuʻi puʻuwai ʻole
Hiki iā Eplerenone ke hana i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
- maule ana
- ʻūpā
- ʻike hihi
- hoʻohuhū ʻōpū
- ʻūlū ana i nā lima a me nā wāwae
- nalo o ke kani nāʻiʻo
- nāwaliwali a kaumaha paha i nā wāwae
- huikau
- nele i ka ikaika
- anuanu, ʻili hina
- pā palu a i ʻole kuʻi ka puʻuwai
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E nānā pinepine kāu kauka i kou kaomi koko a kauoha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i ka pane o kou kino iā eplerenone.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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