ʻO Oxcarbazepine
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka oxcarbazepine:
- Hiki i ka Oxcarbazepine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
Hoʻohana hoʻokahi ʻia ʻo Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal) a i ʻole hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e kāohi i kekahi ʻano o ka hopu ʻana i nā mākua a me nā keiki. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Oxcarbazepine kīʻaha hoʻolōʻihi (Oxtellar XR) i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e kāohi i kekahi ʻano o ka hopu ʻana i nā mākua a me nā keiki 6 makahiki a ʻoi paha. Aia ʻo Oxcarbazepine i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia anticonvulsants. Hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hana uila uila ʻole i ka lolo.
Hele mai ʻo Oxcarbazepine ma ke ʻano he papa, kahi papa hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi, a me kahi hoʻomaha (wai) e lawe i ka waha. Lawe pinepine ʻia ka pākaukau a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana i kēlā me kēia 12 hola (ʻelua manawa i ka lā) me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Lawe pinepine ʻia ka papa hoʻolōʻihi hoʻolōʻihi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā ma ka ʻōpū hakahaka, 1 hola ma mua a i ʻole 2 mau hola ma hope o ka pāʻina ʻana. E lawe i ka oxcarbazepine ma nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. E lawe pololei i ka oxcarbazepine. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
E hoʻoluliluli maikaʻi i ka hoʻomaha ma mua o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana e kāwili kaulike i ka lāʻau. E hoʻohana i ka syringe hoʻoliʻiliʻi waha i hele mai me ka lāʻau e hoʻihoʻi i ka nui o ke kau ʻana o ka ʻōmole. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ale i ke kau hoʻomaha pololei mai ka ʻekena a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kāwili me kahi aniani liʻiliʻi o ka wai a ale i ka hui. E holoi i ke syringe me ka wai mehana a ʻae iā ia e hoʻomaloʻo maikaʻi ma hope o ka hoʻohana.
E ale i nā papa hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi me ka wai a i ʻole kahi wai ʻē aʻe; mai hoʻokaʻawale, a nau aku, a hoka ʻole iā lākou.
E hoʻomaka paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi haʻahaʻa o oxcarbazepine a hoʻonui iki i kāu lāʻau, ʻaʻole pinepine ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 3 lā. Inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe e mālama i kāu hopu ʻana a ke hoʻololi nei i oxcarbazepine, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻemi haʻahaʻa i kāu lāʻau o nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe ʻoiai e hoʻonui ana i kāu mahele lāʻau o oxcarbazepine. E hāhai pono i kēia mau ʻōkuhi a nīnau i kāu kauka inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e maopopo i ka nui o nā lāʻau āu e lawe ai.
Hiki i ka Oxcarbazepine ke kōkua i ke kaohi ʻana i kāu mau hopu ʻana akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻōla i kou ʻano. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka oxcarbazepine inā ʻoluʻolu ʻoe. Mai hōʻoki i ka lawe ʻana i ka oxcarbazepine me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka, ʻoiai inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hopena e like me nā loli maʻamau i ka lawena a i ʻole ke ʻano. Inā kū koke ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka oxcarbazepine, e māhuahua paha kou hopu ʻana. E hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau.
E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka palapala ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Kauka Lapaʻau) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me oxcarbazepine a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kauka. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs) a i ʻole pūnaewele o ka mea hana e kiʻi i ka Medication Guide.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Oxcarbazepine i kekahi manawa e mālama i ka maʻi bipolar (maʻi manic-depressive; kahi maʻi e hana ai i nā ʻāpana o ke kaumaha, nā ʻāpana o ka pīhoihoi pīhoihoi ʻole, a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻole). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau no kāu maʻi.
Hoʻomaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka oxcarbazepine:
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka oxcarbazepine, carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol), i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana ʻole i loko o nā hunaola oxcarbazepine, papa hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu ʻia, a hoʻomaha paha. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hana hana ʻole i nā papa oxcarbazepine a i ʻole ka hoʻomaha ʻana.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E ʻōlelo pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: amiodarone (Cordarone); amitriptyline (Elavil); nā poloka kalipuna e like me amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac), felodipine (Plendil), isradipine (DynaCirc), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Procardia), nimodipine (Nimotop), nisoldipine (Sular), a verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan); chlorpromazine (Thorazine); clomipramine (Anafranil); cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan, Neosar); desmopressin (DDAVP, Minirin, Stimate); diazepam (Valium); diuretics ('pills wai'); indapamide (Natrilix); nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka hopu ʻana e like me karbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin), a me valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote); nā mea pale proton-pump e like me lansoprazole (Prevacid), omeprazole (Prilosec), a me pantoprazole (Protonix); theophylline (Theo-Dur); a me nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi serotonin reuptake (SSRI) e like me citalopram (Celexa), duloxetine (Cymbalta), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Paxil), a me sertraline (Zoloft). E launa pū paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe me ka oxcarbazepine, no laila e ʻike pono i kāu kauka a me ka kauka lāʻau e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, a ʻo nā mea hoʻi i hōʻike ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ate.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he moʻokū Kina ʻoe, Thai, Malaysia, Kōlea, ʻInia, a i ʻole Pilipino. Hoʻonui ʻia ka makaʻu o nā hopena ʻino e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola i kapa ʻia ʻo Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) a i ʻole ka epidrolal nekrolysis (TEN) i nā poʻe kūpuna ʻĀkia i loaʻa kahi kumu pilikino (hoʻoilina). Inā ʻoe he ʻAsia, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi hoʻokolohua e ʻike inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hopena pilikino ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā oxcarbazepine.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā mea pale hormonal, pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻaʻole hiki ke holo pono kēia ʻano kaohi hānau ke hoʻohana ʻia me ka oxcarbazepine. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea pale Hormonal ma ke ʻano he ʻano hana wale no kou kaohi hānau ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hana kaohi hānau e holo pono nāu. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā haʻalele ʻoe i kahi manawa a manaʻo paha ʻoe e hāpai ana ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i ka oxcarbazepine.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike he hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hiamoe a lōlō paha, pili i ke ala āu e neʻe ai, a i ʻole ke kumu o ka ʻike pālua ʻana a i ʻole nā loli ʻike hou aʻe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
- E hoʻomanaʻo hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻohui i ka hiamoe i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia lāʻau.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike e loli paha kou olakino noʻonoʻo i nā ala i manaʻo ʻole ʻia a lilo ʻoe i suicidal (e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hōʻino ʻana a pepehi paha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole ke hoʻolālā ʻana a hoʻāʻo ʻana paha e hana pēlā) ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei i ka oxcarbazepine no ka mālama ʻana i ka epilepsy, nā maʻi noʻonoʻo, a i ʻole nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi o nā mākua a me nā keiki he 5 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha (ma kahi o 1 ma 500 mau kānaka) i lawe i nā anticonvulsants e like me oxcarbazepine e mālama i nā ʻano like ʻole i ka manawa o nā noiʻi maʻi ʻana i lilo i suicidal i kā lākou mālama ʻia. Ua hoʻomohala kekahi o kēia poʻe i nā manaʻo suicidal a me ka lawena e like me 1 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka lāʻau. Aia kekahi pilikia e ʻike paha ʻoe i nā loli i kou olakino noʻonoʻo inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi lāʻau anticonvulsant e like me oxcarbazepine, akā aia paha paha kahi pilikia e ʻike ʻoe i nā loli i kou olakino noʻonoʻo inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kāu ʻano. E hoʻoholo ʻoe a me kāu kauka inā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā makaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau anticonvulsant ma mua o nā makaʻu o ka lawe ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau. ʻO ʻoe, kou ʻohana, a i ʻole kāu mea mālama e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli: weliweli weliweli; hoʻonāukiuki a hoʻomaha ʻole paha; hoʻonāukiuki hou a i ʻole ke kaumaha paha; hana ana i nā manaʻo hoʻoweliweli; paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha; hana hoʻomāinoino, huhū, a kolohe paha; mania (pīhoihoi, ʻano hauʻoli ʻole); ke kamaʻilio a noʻonoʻo paha e pili ana i ka makemake e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole hoʻopau i kou ola; ka haʻalele ʻana i nā hoaaloha a me ka ʻohana; hana nui me ka make a me ka make ʻana; ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea waiwai; a i ʻole nā hoʻololi ʻē aʻe i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano. E ʻike pono i kou ʻohana a mea mālama paha e ʻike i nā hōʻailona e koʻikoʻi paha i hiki iā lākou ke kāhea i ke kauka inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi iā ʻoe lāʻau ponoʻī.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka mea āu e hana ai inā ʻike hewa ʻoe i kahi lāʻau. E nīnau pono i kāu kauka pehea kou lōʻihi e kali ai ma waena o ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau i hala ʻole a me ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau i hoʻonohonoho ʻia o oxcarbazepine. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hiki i ka Oxcarbazepine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
- wikiwiki, hana hou ʻana i nā neʻe o ka maka i hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kaohi
- pāhoehoe
- kōpaʻa
- puʻuwai puʻuwai
- ʻeha ka ʻōpū
- nausea
- ka luaʻi
- nalo ʻai ʻole
- nā hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka ʻono o ka meaʻai
- waha maloo
- make wai
- loaʻa kaupaona
- ʻeha poʻo
- ke hoʻoluliluli nei i kahi ʻāpana o ke kino i hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kāohi; paʻakikī e hoʻohui i nā neʻe; hāʻule ʻana i lalo
- hoʻoneʻe i ka neʻe a i ʻole nā manaʻo; poina, pilikia e noʻonoʻo ana
- ʻeha ke kua, ka lima, a ka wāwae paha
- nāwaliwali o nā mākala a paʻa paʻa paha
- hoʻonui sweating
- pehu, ʻulaʻula, hoʻonāukiuki, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole ʻāniu o ka ʻōpū, hoʻokuʻu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:
- ʻehu; hives; ka pehu o ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ke alelo, nā lehelehe, nā maka, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo: a i ʻole ka paʻakikī e ale a i ʻole hanu
- nausea, headache, nele o ka ikehu, huikau, a i ʻole ka hopu ʻana i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi a i ʻole hana pinepine ma mua o ka wā i hala
- ʻili ʻana, ʻili ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka ʻili
- ʻehu; hives; ʻeha ma ka waha a puni paha nā maka; kuni; luhi loa; ʻeha ka umauma; nāwaliwali o nā mākala a ʻeha paha; pehu o ka maka, ʻāʻī, ʻūhā, a i ʻole underarm area; melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka; kahe koko ʻole a ʻeha paha; koko, ʻāpua, hoʻonui, hoʻēmi, a i ʻole ka mimiki ʻeha
- ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻū, ka haʻalulu, a me nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo mai ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike a ʻike ʻia nā keiki. E mālama iā ia i ka mahana wela o ka lumi a ma kahi o ka wela a me ka momona (ʻaʻole i ka lua. E mālama i nā papa hoʻokuʻu hoʻokuʻu lōʻihi mai ka mālamalama. E hoʻolei i kahi kau ʻole i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ma 7 mau pule ma hope o ka wehe mua ʻana o ka ʻōmole.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha paha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane iā oxcarbazepine.
Ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua, e haʻi i kāu kauka a me nā limahana o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ke lawe nei ʻoe i ka oxcarbazepine.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
- ʻOxtellar XR®
- Trileptal®