Ondansetron

Anter

• Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā ondansetron,
• Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ondansetron i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:
• Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka lāʻau olakino pōpilikia.
• Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Ondansetron e pale aku ai i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka chemotherapy maʻi ʻaʻai, radiation therapy, a me ke ʻoki kino. Aia ʻo Ondansetron i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia serotonin 5-HT₃ ʻenemi antagonists. Hana ia ma ke kāpae ʻana i ka hana o serotonin, kahi mea kūlohelohe i hiki ke kumu i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi.

Hele mai ʻo Ondansetron ma ke ʻano he papa, he papa hoʻohemo (hoʻoheheʻe) wikiwiki, kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, a me kahi hopena waha (wai) e lawe ma ka waha. Lawe pinepine ʻia ka mahele mua o ka ondansetron 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka chemotherapy, 1 a 2 mau hola ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka radiation radiation, a i ʻole 1 hola ma mua o ke kaha ʻana. Lawe ʻia nā lāʻau hou i kekahi manawa i hoʻokahi i ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā i ka chemotherapy a i ʻole radiation therapy a no 1 a 2 mau lā ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe i ka ondansetron e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.

Mai ʻaka i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni.

Inā ʻoe e lawe i ka papa hoʻohiolo wikiwiki, e hemo i ka papa mai ka pūʻolo ma mua pono o kou lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau. E wehe i ka pūʻolo, mai hoʻāʻo e pahu i ka papapihi ma o ke kākoʻo pepa kini o ka hū. Ma kahi o, e hoʻohana i nā lima maloʻo e ihi i ke kua o ke kua. Wehe mālie i ka papa a kau koke i ka papa ma luna o kou alelo. E hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka papa i loko o kekona kekona a hiki ke ale ʻia me ka lihi.

Hoʻomaʻa ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe. E noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.

Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā ondansetron,

• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka kauka inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka ondansetron, alosetron (Lotronex), dolasetron (Anzemet), granisetron (Kytril), palonosetron (Aloxi, ma Akynzeo), nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻohui i nā huahana ondansetron. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka apomorphine (Apokyn). E haʻi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe mai lawe i ka ondansetron inā ke loaʻa nei kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E ʻōlelo pono i kekahi o kēia mau mea: kekahi mau lāʻau no ka hopu ʻana e like me ka carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol) a i ʻole phenytoin (Dilantin); clarithromycin (Biaxin, i Prevpac); erythromycin (E.E.S., Erythrocin, nā mea ʻē aʻe); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Onsolis, Subsys); lithium (Lithobid); nā lāʻau no ke kuʻi o ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole; nā lāʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo; nā lāʻau e mālama ai i ka migraines e like me almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex), a me zolmitriptan (Zomig); polū methylene; mirtazapine (Remeron); monoamine oxidase (MAO) mea kāohi me isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), a me tranylcypromine (Parnate); moxifloxacin (Avelox); nā mea hoʻoliʻiliʻi serotonin reuptake (SSRI) e like me citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, ma Symbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), a me sertraline (Zoloft) a me tramadol (Conzip, Ultram, i Ultracet). Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a e nānā pono paha iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Nui paha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū paha me ka ondansetron, no laila e ʻike pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau a pau āu e lawe nei, a ʻo nā mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma kēia papa inoa.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana ka lōʻihi o ka QT Syndrome (ke ʻano e hoʻonui i ka makaʻu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi puʻuwai kūpono ʻole e hoʻomaka ai ka maʻule a make koke paha), a i ʻole kekahi ʻano o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻole a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. aiʻole inā he mau haʻahaʻa koko kou o ka magnesium a i ʻole ka potassium i loko o kou koko, maikaʻi ʻole ka puʻuwai (HF; kahi e hiki ʻole ai i ka puʻuwai ke pauma i ke koko i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino), a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ate.
• e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ondansetron, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
• inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka phenylketonuria (PKU, kahi ʻano hoʻoilina e pono ai e ukali ʻia kahi papaʻai kūikawā e pale ai i ka noʻonoʻo ʻole o ka noʻonoʻo), pono ʻoe e ʻike he ʻāpana aspartame nā phenylalanine i loko o nā papa hoʻohaʻahaʻa waha.

Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.

E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke i ka manawa no ka mahele hope aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala a hoʻomau i kāu papa hana maʻamau. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ondansetron i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a mai hele aku paha:

• ʻeha poʻo
• kōpaʻa
• nāwaliwali
• luhi
• haʻalulu
• hiamoe

Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e ʻimi i ka lāʻau olakino pōpilikia.

• pohihihi hihiʻo a i ʻole ka nalo ʻana o ka hihiʻo
• hūwī
• hives
• ʻūlili
• ka pehu o nā maka, ka maka, ka lehelehe, ke alelo, ka ʻāʻī, nā lima, nā wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae lalo
• hulahula
• pilikia i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ke ale ʻana
• ʻeha ka umauma
• pokole o ka hanu
• puʻupuʻu, māmā poʻo, a maule paha
• wikiwiki, lohi a i ʻole hoʻokū ʻole i ka puʻuwai
• hoohaunaele
• hallucination (ke ʻike nei i nā mea a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā leo i ʻole ola)
• fiva
• sweating nui loa
• huikau
• nausea, luaʻi, a i ʻole ka palahī
• nalo o ke kūlike
• ʻoʻoleʻa a wili paha nā mākala
• ka hopu ʻana
• koma (nalo o ka ʻike)

Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Ondansetron i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia maʻamau ke lawe nei ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.

E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama i nā papa a hoʻoneʻe koke i nā papa mai ka mālamalama, i ka mahana o ka lumi a i loko o ka pahu hau. E mālama i ka hopena i loko o ka ʻōmole i kū i ka mahana o ka lumi a haʻalele i ka mālamalama, ka nui o ka wela, a me ka makū (ʻaʻole i ka lua.

He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org

Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, ​​nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.

I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.

Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:

• he nalowale ʻana o ka hihiʻo no kekahi manawa pōkole
• dizziness a i ʻole ʻālohilohi
• maule ana
• kōpaʻa
• kuʻi ka naʻau kaulele

Mālama i nā manawa āpau me kāu kauka.

Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.

He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.

• Zofran^®
• Zofran^® ODT
• Zuplenz^®