ʻO Trimethadione
Anter
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā trimethadione,
- Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Trimethadione i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀina KĀNĀWAI ʻino a mai hele aku paha:
- Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Trimethadione e kaohi i ka hopu ʻana o ka loaʻa ʻole (petit mal; kahi ʻano o ka hopu ʻana i kahi o ka nalowale pōkole loa o ka ʻike ma kahi e haka pono ai ke kanaka i mua o ka maka a pane ʻole paha i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe) ke hana ʻole nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe . Aia ʻo Trimethadione i kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia anticonvulsants. Hana ia ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana uila uila ʻole i ka lolo.
Hele mai ʻo Trimethadione ma ke ʻano he papa ʻālina e lawe ʻia e ka waha. Lawe ʻia ia i ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manawa i ka lā. Lawe iā trimethadione ma nā manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E hāhai pono i nā ʻōkuhi i kāu lepili kuhikuhi, a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha e wehewehe i kahi ʻāpana āu i maopopo ʻole ai. Lawe pono iā trimethadione e like me ke kuhikuhi. Mai lawe i ka mea ʻoi aku a liʻiliʻi paha o ia mea a lawe pinepine iā ia ma mua o ka mea i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
ʻAi ʻia a ale ʻia paha nā papa nāwaliwali.
Hiki paha iā Trimethadione ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou ʻano akā ʻaʻole e hoʻōla iā ia. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana iā trimethadione ʻoiai inā maikaʻi ʻoe. Mai hooki i ka lawe ʻana iā trimethadione me ke kamaʻilio ʻole ʻana me kāu kauka. E hoʻoliʻiliʻi paha kāu kauka i kāu lāʻau. Inā kū koke ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana iā trimethadione, e lilo paha kāu mau hopu ʻana i mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka a kauka paha iā ʻoe i ka ʻikepili ʻike hoʻomanawanui o ka mea hana (Ke alakaʻi alakaʻi) ke hoʻomaka ʻoe i ka lāʻau me trimethadione a i kēlā me kēia manawa e hoʻopiha hou i kāu kauka. E heluhelu pono i ka ʻike a nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka paha inā he nīnau kāu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ka pūnaewele ʻo Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) e kiʻi i ke alakaʻi Medication.
Kuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau i kekahi manawa no nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe; e noi i kāu kauka a kauka paha no ka ʻike hou aku.
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā trimethadione,
- e haʻi aku i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka trimethadione, nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi o nā mea hana o nā papa trimethadione. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a nānā i ke alakaʻi lāʻau no kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka a me ka mea kauka lāʻau he aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau ʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā wikamina, nā mea hoʻopihaʻai, a me nā huahana lāʻau āu e lawe nei a hoʻolālā paha e lawe E mālama pono i nā lāʻau no ke anu a i ʻole nā maʻi āpau; nā lāʻau no ke kaumaha; nā lāʻau no ka ʻeha; nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ka hopu ʻana i ka maʻi; nā mea hoʻonanea; paina moe; a i ʻole nā tranquilizers. Pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻololi i nā kaha o kāu mau lāʻau a nānā pono iā ʻoe no nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa a loaʻa paha iā ʻoe, kahi maʻi koko, kaumaha, nā pilikia o ke ʻano, suicidal (e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka hōʻeha a pepehi paha iā ʻoe iho a hoʻolālā paha a hoʻāʻo paha e hana pēlā) nā manaʻo a me nā hana, a i ʻole ka maka, hakuʻala, a me nā maʻi ate.
- e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hāpai ʻoe, hoʻolālā e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai umauma ana. ʻO nā wahine i hiki ke hāpai ma ke ʻano maʻamau ʻaʻole pono e lawe i ka trimethadione. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe a me kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo e pono ka trimethadione e mālama i kāu ʻano. I kēlā hihia pono ʻoe: e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano hana hānau hānau hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kāu wā o kāu mālama ʻana. Inā hāpai ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau, e kāhea i kāu kauka. Hiki iā Trimethadione ke hōʻeha i ka fetus.
- inā ke ʻoki nei ʻoe, e like me ke kaha ʻana o ka niho, e haʻi i ke kauka a i ʻole kauka niho paha ʻoe e lawe nei iā trimethadione.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike he hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻoluhi a hiamoe paha ʻoe. Mai hoʻokele i kahi kaʻa a hana i nā mīkini a ʻike ʻoe i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
- e hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea inu ʻona ke lawe ʻoe i ka trimethadione. Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hana i nā hopena ʻino mai trimethadione i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
- pono ʻoe e ʻike e loli paha kou olakino i nā ala i manaʻo ʻole ʻia a lilo ʻoe i suicidal ʻoiai ʻoe e lawe nei iā trimethadione. ʻO kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā mākua a me nā keiki he 5 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha (ma kahi o 1 ma 500 mau kānaka) i lawe i nā anticonvulsants e like me trimethadione e mālama i nā ʻano like ʻole i ka manawa o nā noiʻi maʻi ʻana i lilo i suicidal i kā lākou lapaʻau ʻO kekahi o kēia poʻe i hoʻomohala i nā manaʻo suicidal a me ka lawena ma mua o hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka lāʻau. Aia kekahi pilikia e ʻike paha ʻoe i nā loli i kou olakino noʻonoʻo inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi lāʻau anticonvulsant e like me trimethadione, akā aia paha paha kahi pilikia e ʻike ʻoe i nā loli i kou olakino noʻonoʻo inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia kāu ʻano. E hoʻoholo ʻoe a me kāu kauka inā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā makaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i kahi lāʻau anticonvulsant ma mua o nā makaʻu o ka lawe ʻole ʻana i ka lāʻau. ʻO ʻoe, kou ʻohana, a i ʻole kāu mea mālama e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli: weliweli weliweli; hoʻonāukiuki a hoʻomaha ʻole paha; hoʻonāukiuki hou a i ʻole ke kaumaha paha; hana ana i nā manaʻo hoʻoweliweli; paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha; hana hoʻomāinoino, huhū, a kolohe paha; mania (pīhoihoi, ʻano hauʻoli ʻole); ke kamaʻilio a noʻonoʻo paha e pili ana i ka makemake e hōʻeha iā ʻoe iho a i ʻole e hoʻopau i kou ola; ka haʻalele ʻana i nā hoaaloha a me ka ʻohana; hana nui me ka make a me ka make ʻana; ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā mea waiwai; a i ʻole nā hoʻololi ʻē aʻe i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano. E ʻike pono i kou ʻohana a mea mālama paha e ʻike i nā hōʻailona e koʻikoʻi paha i hiki iā lākou ke kāhea i ke kauka inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi iā ʻoe lāʻau ponoʻī.
Inā ʻaʻole haʻi kāu kauka iā ʻoe, e hoʻomau i kāu papaʻai maʻamau.
E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i kou wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kahi lāʻau i hala ʻole i ka manawa āu e hoʻonohonoho ai e lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe, e lele i ka lāʻau i hala. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e pani no kahi mea i hala.
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Trimethadione i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli a i ʻole nā mea i helu ʻia i ka ʻĀina KĀNĀWAI ʻino a mai hele aku paha:
- luhi
- nā hoʻololi i ke kaupaona
- hiccups
- ʻeha poʻo
- numbness, puhi ʻana, a i ʻole ke kani ʻana i nā lima, nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā wāwae
- paʻakikī e hiamoe a hiamoe paha
- poho lauoho
Hiki i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke koʻikoʻi. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi o kēia mau ʻōuli, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka:
- pilikia paʻakikī i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā neʻe
- ʻike maka i ka lā
- ʻeha hui a ʻeha ʻeha paha
- ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole pōkole o ka hanu
- ka pehu ʻana o kou mau wāwae, nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, a me nā wāwae
- nāwaliwali o kou mau lima a me kou mau wāwae
- paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
- pilikia pilikia ʻōlelo
- hū ma nā papalina a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino
- hives
- ʻeha ma ka waha
- paopao maʻalahi
- ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha
- ihu koko
- gums kahe
- kahe koko ʻole ʻana
- nāwaliwali loa a luhi paha
- melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka
- mimi ʻeleʻele
- nausea a luaʻi paha
- nalo ʻai ʻole
- ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū
- fiva
- ʻōpū pehu
- eha ka 'ā'ī
- hoʻemi urination
- ʻōmaʻomaʻo maka
- ʻike hihi
- nā pilikia e ʻike nei i ka mālamalama mālamalama
- ka hopu ʻana
Hoʻokumu paha ʻo Trimethadione i nā hopena ʻē aʻe. Kāhea i kāu kauka inā he pilikia ʻokoʻa kāu i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e hoʻouna ʻoe a i ʻole kāu kauka i kahi hōʻike i ka papahana hōʻike ʻino a MedWatch Adverse Event Food (FDA) ma ka pūnaewele (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) a i ʻole kelepona. 1-800-332-1088).
E mālama i kēia lāʻau i loko o ka pahu i komo ai, pani paʻa ʻia, a ʻaʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi. E mālama i nā papa chewable trimethadione i loko o ka pahu hau.
Pono e hoʻolei ʻia nā lāʻau i koi ʻole ʻia i nā ala kūikawā e hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻole i nā holoholona, nā keiki, a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻopau iā lākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaomi i kēia lāʻau i ka lua. Akā, ʻo ke ala ʻoi loa e hoʻolilo i kāu lāʻau i loko o kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka lāʻau a kāhea paha i kāu ʻōpala a me nā hana hoʻopōʻaiapuni kūloko e aʻo e pili ana i nā papahana hoʻihoʻi i kou kaiāulu. E ʻike i ka pūnaewele palekana o kā FDA's Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) no ka ʻike hou aku inā ʻaʻohe ou komo i kahi papahana hoʻihoʻi.
He mea nui e mālama i nā lāʻau āpau mai ka maka a hiki i nā keiki e like me nā ipu (e like me nā minder pill i kēlā me kēia pule a me nā mea no nā kulu maka, nā kalima, nā pākuʻi, a me nā inhalers) ʻaʻole pale keiki a hiki i nā keiki ʻōpio ke wehe maʻalahi iā lākou. No ka pale ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio mai ka lāʻau make, laka mau i nā pāpale palekana a kau koke i ka lāʻau i kahi palekana - kahi i luna a mamao a mai ko lākou alo a hiki. http://www.upandaway.org
I ke kumu o ka overdose, e kāhea i ka helpline kaohi lāʻau make ma 1-800-222-1222. Loaʻa ka ʻike ma ka pūnaewele ma https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Inā ua hina ka mea i hoʻomāinoino ʻia, loaʻa ka hopu ʻana, pilikia i ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole hiki ʻole ke ala aʻe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe kūikawā ma 911.
Pākuʻi ʻia paha nā ʻōuli o ka overdose:
- hiamoe
- nausea
- ʻūpā
- pilikia paʻakikī i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā neʻe
- nā hoʻololi i ka hihiʻo
- koma (nalo o ka noʻonoʻo no kahi manawa o ka manawa)
E mālama i nā manawa a pau me kāu kauka a me ka hale hana. E kauoha kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua lab e nānā i kāu pane iā trimethadione.
Mai ʻae i kahi mea ʻē aʻe e lawe i kāu lāʻau. E nīnau i kāu kauka lāʻau i nā nīnau āu e pili ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i kāu kuhikuhi.
He mea nui iā ʻoe e mālama i kahi papa inoa i kākau ʻia a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole (over-the-counter) lāʻau āu e lawe nei, a me nā huahana e like me nā huaora, nā minelala, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopiliʻai aʻe. Pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia papa inoa me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kipa ʻoe i ke kauka a i ʻole inā ʻae ʻia ʻoe i kahi haukapila. He ʻike nui nō hoʻi ia e lawe pū me ʻoe inā pilikia ʻo ka pilikia.
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